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Pleural Effusion, MalignantPhase 4VATSNCT05077111

A Comparative Study Between Regional Anesthesia in Thoracoscopes and the Conventional General Anesthesia

A Phase 4 study testing Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia and General Anesthesia with One Lung Ventilation in people with Pleural Effusion, Malignant and Pleural Mesothelioma, run by Mohamed Reda Ashour at 1 site in Egypt.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is usually performed with general anesthesia and single lung ventilation. However, performing thoracic surgery under awake regional anesthesia has several potential advantages including avoidance of airway trauma and ventilator dependence associated with endotracheal intubation… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia and General Anesthesia with One Lung Ventilation
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
15 Jan 2020to 15 Oct 2021
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • ASA less than or equal II.
  • The procedure expected to be completed within 2 hours.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with expected difficult airway management.
  • Hemodynamically unstable patients.
  • Persistent cough or high airway secretions.
  • Severe Emphysema or clinical signs of active infectious disease.
  • Hypoxemia (PaO2 \<60 mmHg) or hypercarbia (PCO2 \>50 mmHg)
  • Coagulopathy (INR \>1.5).
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Obesity (BMI \>30 Kg/m 2 ).
  • Infection at the injection site, allergy to local anesthetics.
  • Neurological disorders: seizures, intracranial mass or brain edema.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Ain Shams University

    Cairo, 1156

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: A Comparative Study Between Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia in Non-Intubated Video-Assisted Thoracoscopes and the Conventional General Anesthesia With One Lung Ventilation

Video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is usually performed with general anesthesia and single lung ventilation. However, performing thoracic surgery under awake regional anesthesia has several potential advantages including avoidance of airway trauma and ventilator dependence associated with endotracheal intubation, besides promoting enhanced recovery after surgery and shorter mean hospital stay.

Read the detailed description

The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility and the effect of Thoracic Epidural Anaesthesia for awake thoracic surgery to speed up recovery in patients as well as avoiding the complications accompanying General Anesthesia with one lung ventilation.

Type of Study: Prospective randomized clinical study. Study Setting: This study will be conducted in Ain Shams University Hospitals..

Study Period: Expected for two years starting from 2019.

Sampling Method: Randomized sampling by a computer generated random numbers table.

Sample Size: 40 patients. Sample size was calculated using PASS 11 program for sample size calculation and according to the (Pompeo et al., 2004) study, the mean PaO2 perioperatively in the awake group = -3±1.5 mmHg and in the second group = -6.5±1.83 mmHg. Sample size of 40 cases per group (total 40) can detect this difference with power 100% and α-error 0.05.

Being tested
Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia, General Anesthesia with One Lung Ventilation
Keywords
thoracocentesis,, pleural, biopsy, wash, effusion,, ventilation, thoracic epidural, non intubated VATS,, pericardiocenthesis
Medical subject headings
Pleural Effusion, Malignant, Mesothelioma, Malignant, Empyema, Pleural, Lung Diseases, Pleural Neoplasms, Pulmonary Atelectasis, Pleural Diseases, Pericardial Effusion

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Thoracic Epidural AnesthesiaProcedure or surgery

    Group A pre-medicated once using Midazolam 3-4mg intravenous (IV) and Fentanyl 50mcg, placed in the setting position. Using a winged 18G (Gadge), 9cm length Tuohy Epidural needle, a 20G springwound closed tip epidural catheter be inserted between T3-T4. A test dose (5ml) 2% Lidocaine given, followed by 5-8 ml Bupivacaine 0.5% and 50mcg Fentanyl as a loading dose. Further top-up dose of 5 ml Bupivicaine 0.5% after 45 minutes.

  • General Anesthesia with One Lung VentilationProcedure or surgery

    Group B premedicated once by 3-4mg Midazolam IV, Ranitidine 50mg, Metoclopramide 10mg and Dexamethasone 4mg. Preoxygenation with 100% O2. Induction of anesthesia with Propofol (2mg/kg) and Fentanyl (1mcg/kg). Tracheal intubation by 37-39 Fr Double Lumen Endotracheal Tube insertion facilitated with Cisatracurium 0.1mg/kg. and confirmation of its position by Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy. Selective Lung Ventilation strategy can be performed through the endobroncheal tube of the non operated lung once needed. Anesthesia maintained with Isoflurane (1-2%) and Cisatracurium (0.05mg/kg per dose). Later, anesthesia discontinued and extubation after full neuromuscular recovery after reversal of muscle relaxant by Neostigmine (0.05mg/kg) and Atropine (0.02mg/kg).

Study groups in NCT05077111
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group AExperimentalsole Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia
Receives: Procedure: Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia
Group BActive comparatorGeneral Anesthesia with One Lung Ventilation
Receives: Procedure: General Anesthesia with One Lung Ventilation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Perioperative changes in blood gases

    Ratio of arterial oxygen tension to fraction of inspired oxygen (PaO2/FiO2), arterial carbon dioxide tension (PaCO2). Hypoxemia is defined as peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) \< 92% on room air with a need for oxygen supplementation.

    Measured: Imediately before operation, intraoperatively per hour, and postoperatively till 24 hours

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Postoperative pain

    The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) consists of a 10 cm straight line with the endpoints defining extreme limits of "no pain at all" (0 cm) and "pain as bad as it could be" (10 cm). The patient is asked to mark his pain level on the line between the two endpoints. The distance between 0 and the mark then defines the subject pain score.

    Measured: Postoperatively at 3,12 and 24 hours

  2. Postoperative opioid needs

    Pethidine consumption

    Measured: Postoperatively during the 24 hours after regaining sensation

  3. Hospital stay

    Measured: from day of operation to discharge; average, 5 days

  4. Perioperative changes in heart rate

    heart rate (HR) in beats per minute (bpm)

    Measured: Immediately before the operation, intraoperatively per hour, and postoperatively till 24 hours

  5. The onset of ambulance.

    Rate of occurence of falling after ambulance will be recorded in each group.

    Measured: During the 24 hours after regaining of full motor power

  6. Number of episodes of Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV)

    Measured: During the 24 hours postoperatively

  7. Perioperative changes in mean arterial pressure

    mean arterial pressure (MAP) in mmHg

    Measured: Immediately before the operation, intraoperatively per hour, and postoperatively till 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Oct 2021
  2. Study start15 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completion15 Sep 2021
  4. Study completion15 Oct 2021 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
the study will include 40 participants, randomized into 2 equal groups, Group A: Awake participants will receive sole Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia. Group B: Participants receiving General Anesthesia with One Lung Ventilation.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
40 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05077111
Sponsor's protocol ID
FMASU M D 389/2019
Acronym
VATS
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
19 Sep 2021
Last updated
14 Oct 2021
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: all IPD that underlie results in a publication

Publications

  • Chen KC, Cheng YJ, Hung MH, Tseng YD, Chen JS. Nonintubated thoracoscopic lung resection: a 3-year experience with 285 cases in a single institution. J Thorac Dis. 2012 Aug;4(4):347-51. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2012.08.07.

    PubMed 22934136
  • Deng HY, Zhu ZJ, Wang YC, Wang WP, Ni PZ, Chen LQ. Non-intubated video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery under loco-regional anaesthesia for thoracic surgery: a meta-analysis. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2016 Jul;23(1):31-40. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivw055. Epub 2016 Mar 16.

    PubMed 26984963
  • Pompeo E, Mineo D, Rogliani P, Sabato AF, Mineo TC. Feasibility and results of awake thoracoscopic resection of solitary pulmonary nodules. Ann Thorac Surg. 2004 Nov;78(5):1761-8. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2004.05.083.

    PubMed 15511470
  • Pompeo E, Sorge R, Akopov A, Congregado M, Grodzki T; ESTS Non-intubated Thoracic Surgery Working Group. Non-intubated thoracic surgery-A survey from the European Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Ann Transl Med. 2015 Mar;3(3):37. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2305-5839.2015.01.34.

    PubMed 25815298

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia and General Anesthesia with One Lung Ventilation in people with Pleural Effusion, Malignant and Pleural Mesothelioma, run by Mohamed Reda Ashour at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Perioperative changes in blood gases (time frame: Imediately before operation, intraoperatively per hour, and postoperatively till 24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05077111, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Oct 2021.

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