Chronic Kidney Disease Associated Moderate to Severe PruritusPhase 2/3NIKAIA 1NCT05075408
To Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Nemolizumab for 12 Weeks in Participants With Chronic Kidney Disease With Associated Moderate to Severe Pruritus
A Phase 2/3 study testing Nemolizumab in people with Chronic Kidney Disease Associated Moderate to Severe Pruritus, run by Galderma R&D at 64 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of nemolizumab compared to placebo at reducing the intensity of pruritus after a 12-week treatment period in adult hemodialysis participants with moderate to severe pruritus. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Kidney Disease Associated Moderate to Severe Pruritus
- What is being tested?
- Nemolizumab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 258 participants
- Where
- 64 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- 18 Mar 2022to 4 Jan 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Participants aged >= 18 years at the screening visit.
- Had end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) and had been on hemodialysis three times per week for at least three months prior to the start of screening.
- Note 1: Participants who required an occasional additional hemodialysis treatment to manage fluid overload might be enrolled as long as it was anticipated that no more than one such treatment would be required in any given week.
- Note 2: Participants had received in-home hemodialysis might participated as long as they had switched to in-center hemodialysis at least two weeks prior to screening and plan to remain on in-center hemodialysis for the duration of the study.
- Hemodialysis participants meeting the Kidney Outcome Quality Initiative Guidelines of hemodialysis adequacy within 60 days of screening, two:
- •Single-poolsKt/V measurements of at least 1.2.
Show all 23Show fewer
- Pruritus for >= three months (documented pruritus with no etiology identified other than CKD by medical record, previous physician's letter/statement, or a written conversation of site investigators based on the medical history obtained from the participant).
- WI NRS score >= 5.0 at the screening and baseline visit. Screening WI NRS score would be determined by a single WI NRS assessment (score ranging from 0 to 10) for the 24-hour period immediately preceding the screening visit. Baseline WI NRS score would be determined based on the weekly average of daily WI NRS scores (score ranging from 0 to 10) during the seven days immediately preceding baseline (rounding was not permitted). A minimum of four daily scores out of the seven days immediately preceding baseline was required for this calculation.
- Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) (i.e., fertile, following menarche and until becoming post-menopausal unless permanently sterile) must agreed either to commit to true abstinence throughout the study and for 12 weeks after the last study drug injection, when this was in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant, or to use an adequate and approved method of contraception throughout the study and for 12 weeks after the last study injection.
- Adequate and approved methods of contraception applicable for the participant and/or her partner were defined below:
- Progestogen-only oral hormonal contraception.
- Combination of male condom with cap, diaphragm, or sponge with spermicide (double-barrier methods).
- Combined (estrogen- and progestogen-containing) oral, intravaginal, or transdermal hormonal contraception.
- Injectable or implanted hormonal contraception.
- Intrauterine devices or intrauterine hormone releasing system.
- Bilateral tubal ligation or tube insert (such as the Essure system) at least three months before the study.
- Bilateral vasectomy of partner at least three months before the study.
- Women were considered to be of non-childbearing potential if they meet one of the following criteria:
- Absence of menstrual bleeding for one year prior to screening without any other medical reason, confirmed with follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level in the postmenopausal range.
- Documented hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, or bilateral oophorectomy at least three months before screening.
- Note: Bilateral tubal ligation was not accepted as reason for non-childbearing potential.
- Participant was willing and able to comply with all time commitments and procedural requirements of the clinical study protocol.
- Understands and signs an informed consent form (ICF) before any investigational procedure(s) were performed.
Who cannot join
- Body weight less than (<) 30 kg.
- Pruritus caused by a concomitant condition unrelated to ESKD (e.g., dermatologic or systemic disorders such as, but not limited to atopic dermatitis (AD), psoriasis, prurigo nodularis (PN), Chronic T- cell Lymphoma, Leukemia or cholestatic liver disease).
- Localized itch of only the palms of the hands and/or soles of the feet.
- Pruritus present only during hemodialysis session.
- History of or anticipated non-compliance with hemodialysis (i.e, such that it would adversely affect the conduct of the study or significantly change dialysis adequacy during the study) in the opinion of the investigator.
- New York Heart Association Class IV symptoms or myocardial infarction within three months prior to screening.
Show all 30Show fewer
- History of stroke or transient ischemic attack within six months prior to screening.
- Participants meeting one or more of the following criteria at screening or baseline:
- Had an exacerbation of asthma requiring hospitalization in the preceding 12 months.
- Reporting asthma that had not been well-controlled (i.e. symptoms occurring on greater than (>) two days per week, night time awakenings two or more times per week, or some interference with normal activities) during the preceding three months.
- Asthma Control Test (ACT) <= 19 (only for participants with a history of asthma).
- Cutaneous infection within one week before the baseline visit, any infection requiring treatment with oral or parenteral antibiotics, antivirals, antiparasitics or antifungals within two weeks before the baseline visit.
- Any confirmed or suspected coronavirus disease (COVID-19) infection within two weeks before the screening or baseline visit. Participants might be rescreened after the infection had resolved. Resolution of COVID-19 infection could be confirmed by recovery assessment methods, as described in the protocol.
- Positive serology results (hepatitis B surface antigen [HbsAg] or hepatitis B core antibody [HbcAb], hepatitis C [HCV] antibody with positive confirmatory test for hepatitis C virus [HCV] (e.g., HCV polymerase chain reaction [PRC]), or human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] antibody) at the screening visit.
- Note: Participants with a positive HbcAb and a negative HbsAg could be included in this clinical study if hepatitis B surface antibody was positive (considered immune after a natural infection or vaccination). Participants who were positive for HCV antibody and negative for HCV RNA might be enrolled.
- In the event of rescreening, the serology tests results (e.g., HBV, HCV, HIV) from the previous screening could be used by the investigator to assess the eligibility of rescreened participants if those tests were performed within six weeks prior to the baseline visit.
- Known active or untreated latent tuberculosis (TB) infection or history of either untreated or inadequately treated active or latent TB according to the local applicable guidelines.
- Note: Participants who had a documented history of completion of an appropriate TB treatment regimen for latent or active TB with no history of re-exposure to TB since their treatment was completed were eligible to participate in the study.
- Known or suspected immunosuppression beyond that expected due to end-stage kidney disease and its comorbidities or unusually frequent, recurrent, severe, or prolonged infections as per investigator judgment.
- History of lymphoproliferative disease or history of malignancy of any organ system within the last five years, except for (1) basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma in situ (Bowen's disease), or carcinomas in situ of the cervix that had been treated and had no evidence of recurrence in the last 12 weeks before the baseline visit, or (2) actinic keratoses that had been treated.
- Pregnant women (positive serum pregnancy test result at any visits), breastfeeding women, or women planning a pregnancy during the clinical study.
- In the opinion of the investigator the participant had any medical or psychological condition that could pose undue risk to the participant, prevent study completion, or adversely affect the validity or interpretability of the study measurements or interfered with study assessments.
- Any clinically relevant laboratory abnormalities, such as but not limited to elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (>3 * upper limit of normal [ULN]) in combination with elevated bilirubin (>2 * ULN), during the screening period that might put the participant at significant risk according to the investigator's judgment, if he/she participated in the clinical study.
- Planned or expected major surgical procedure during the clinical study, including a scheduled kidney transplant during the study.
- Had not adhered to the restrictions in the selected medications prior to screening or was not expected to be compliant with restrictions during the study.
- Requiring rescue therapy for pruritus during the screening period or expected to require rescue therapy within 4 weeks following the Baseline visit.
- Previous treatment with nemolizumab.
- History of hypersensitivity (including anaphylaxis) to an immunoglobulin product (plasma-derived or recombinant, e.g. monoclonal antibody) or to any of the study drug excipients.
- Currently participating or participated in any other study of an investigational drug or device, within the past four weeks (or five half-lives of the investigational medication, whichever was longer) before the screening visit.
- History of alcohol or substance abuse within six months of the screening visit.
Trial locations and contacts
64 sites in 4 countries.
64 sites in 4 countries
United States47 sites
Galderma Investigational Site 7039
Arlington, Texas, 76015
Galderma Investigational Site 9989
Bakersfield, California, 93309
Galderma Investigational Site 9988
Bloomfield, Connecticut, 06002
Galderma Investigational Site 9970
Boca Raton, Florida, 33421
Galderma Investigational Site 9967
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404
Galderma Investigational Site 7027
Columbus, Georgia, 31904
Galderma Investigational Site 7037
Coral Gables, Florida, 33134
Galderma Investigational Site 7040
Dallas, Texas, 75231
Galderma Investigational Site 9971
Denver, Colorado, 80230
Galderma Investigational Site 7020
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Galderma Investigational Site 9966
El Paso, Texas, 79925
Galderma Investigational Site 7038
Fresh Meadows, New York, 11365
Galderma Investigational Site 9991
Glendale, California, 91205
Galderma Investigational Site 7018
Glendale, California, 91206
Galderma Investigational Site 9998
Great Neck, New York, 11021
Galderma Investigational Site 9977
Greenville, Texas, 75402
Galderma Investigational Site 7026
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
Galderma Investigational Site 7011
Houston, Texas, 77054
Galderma Investigational Site 7035
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111
Galderma Investigational Site 7015
La Palma, California, 90623
Galderma Investigational Site 9962
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Galderma Investigational Site 9996
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Galderma Investigational Site 9978
Lynwood, California, 90262
Galderma Investigational Site 7022
McKinney, Texas, 75069
Galderma Investigational Site 9965
Miami, Florida, 33125
Galderma Investigational Site7016
Miami, Florida, 33155
Galderma Investigational Site 9980
Middlebury, Connecticut, 06762
Galderma Investigational Site 9982
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404
Galderma Investigational Site 9968
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502
Galderma Investigational Site 9983
Overland Park, Kansas, 66210
Galderma Investigational Site 7017
Riverside, California, 92505
Galderma Investigational Site 9992
Roseburg, Oregon, 97471
Galderma Investigational Site 9963
Roseville, Michigan, 48066
Galderma Investigational Site 7010
San Antonio, Texas, 78258
Galderma Investigational Site 7032
Sanford, Florida, 32771
Galderma Investigational Site 9999
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29306
Galderma Investigational Site 7004
Tampa, Florida, 33603
Galderma Investigational Site 7025
Tampa, Florida, 33603
Galderma Investigational Site 9973
Tarzana, California, 91356
Galderma Investigational Site 9995
The Bronx, New York, 10461
Galderma Investigational Site 7019
The Woodlands, Texas, 77384
Galderma Investigational Site 7028
Victorville, California, 92392
Galderma Investigational Site 9964
Victorville, California, 92394-1868
Galderma Investigational Site 9969
Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, 53226
Galderma Investigational Site 7003
Whittier, California, 90603
Galderma Investigational Site 9972
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
Galderma Investigational Site 7007
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
Spain8 sites
Galderma Investigational Site 6309
Alcobendas, 28108
Galderma Investigational Site 6292
Córdoba, 14004
Galderma Investigational Site 5580
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08097
Galderma Investigational Site 5171
Madrid, 28040
Galderma Investigational Site 6190
Madrid, 28046
Galderma Investigational Site 6278
Manises, 46940
Galderma Investigational Site 6295
Seville, 41009
Galderma Investigational Site 6311
Valencia, 46017
Hungary5 sites
Galderma Investigational Site 6301
Budapest, 1076
Galderma Investigational Site 6304
Kecskemét, 6000
Galderma Investigational Site 6305
Miskolc, 3526
Galderma Investigational Site 6310
Szentes, 6600
Galderma Investigational Site 6298
Szombathely, 9700
Poland4 sites
Galderma Investigational Site 6294
Brodnica, 87-300
Galderma Investigational Site 6296
Lodz, 90-153
Galderma Investigational Site 6293
Olkusz, 32-300
Galderma Investigational Site 6297
Wroclaw, 50-556
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Nemolizumab in Subjects With Chronic Kidney Disease With Associated Moderate to Severe Pruritus
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of nemolizumab compared to placebo at reducing the intensity of pruritus after a 12-week treatment period in adult hemodialysis participants with moderate to severe pruritus.
- Being tested
- Nemolizumab, Placebo
- Keywords
- Chronic Kidney Disease, Moderate to Severe Pruritus, Nemolizumab, CD14152
- Medical subject headings
- Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NemolizumabDrug
Also called CD14152
Participants received a loading dose of 60 mg nemolizumab at Baseline followed by 2 Subcutaneous (SC) injections for a total dose of 30 mg nemolizumab once every 4 weeks i.e. at Week 4 and Week 8.
NemolizumabDrug
Also called CD14152
Participants received 2 SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab once every 4 weeks i.e. at Week 4 and Week 8.
PlaceboDrug
Participants received 2 SC injections of 30 mg placebo-matched to nemolizumab once every 4 weeks i.e. at Week 4 and Week 8.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Nemolizumab 30 mg | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Nemolizumab |
| Nemolizumab 60 mg | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Nemolizumab |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI NRS) Greater Than and Equal to (>=) 4 From Baseline at Week 12
Responders are defined as participants with an improvement of >= 4 in WI NRS from baseline at Week 12 without use of rescue therapies and without treatment discontinuation due to lack of efficacy or Adverse event(AE)/death related to study drug. The WI NRS is a scale that is used by responders to report intensity of their worst pruritus (itch) during last 24 hours. Participants were asked following question: For worst itch intensity:"On a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no itch' and 10 being the 'worst itch imaginable', how would you rate your itch at the worst moment during the previous 24 hours?". Higher scores indicated worse outcome. Percentage of responders with an improvement of WI NRS >= 4 from Baseline at Week 12 is reported here. Missing data due to discontinuation from the study prior to Week 12 or any other reason (e.g., insufficient eDiary completion) were imputed using multiple imputation under missing at random assumption (results were combined using Rubin's formulae).
Measured: Baseline, Week 12
Secondary outcomes (5)
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of WI NRS >= 3 From Baseline at Week 12
Responders are defined as participants with an improvement of >= 3 in WI NRS from baseline at Week 12 without use of rescue therapies and without treatment discontinuation due to lack of efficacy or AE/death related to study drug. The WI NRS is a scale that is used by the responders to report the intensity of their worst pruritus (itch) during the last 24 hours. Participants were asked the following question: For worst itch intensity: "On a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no itch' and 10 being the 'worst itch imaginable', how would you rate your itch at the worst moment during the previous 24 hours?". Higher scores indicated worse outcome. Percentage of responders with an improvement of WI NRS >= 3 from Baseline at Week 12 is reported here. Missing data due to discontinuation from the study prior to Week 12 or any other reason (e.g., insufficient eDiary completion) were imputed using multiple imputation under missing at random assumption (results were combined using Rubin's formulae).
Measured: Baseline, Week 12
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of WI NRS >= 4 From Baseline at Week 4
Responders are defined as participants with an improvement of >= 4 in WI NRS from baseline at Week 4 without use of rescue therapies and without treatment discontinuation due to lack of efficacy or AE/death related to study drug. The WI NRS is a scale that is used by the responders to report the intensity of their worst pruritus (itch) during the last 24 hours. Participants were asked the following question: For worst itch intensity: "On a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no itch' and 10 being the 'worst itch imaginable', how would you rate your itch at the worst moment during the previous 24 hours?". Higher scores indicated worse outcome. Percentage of responders with an improvement of WI NRS >= 4 from Baseline at Week 4 is reported here. Missing data due to discontinuation from the study prior to Week 4 or any other reason (e.g., insufficient eDiary completion) were imputed using multiple imputation under missing at random assumption (results were combined using Rubin's formulae).
Measured: Baseline, Week 4
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of Sleep Disturbance Numerical Rating Scale (SD NRS) >= 4 From Baseline at Week 12
Responders are participants with an improvement >= 4 in SD NRS from baseline at Week 12 without use of rescue therapies and without treatment discontinuation due to lack of efficacy or AE/death related to study drug. SD NRS is a scale used by participants to report degree of their sleep loss related to chronic kidney disease with associated pruritus (CKD-aP ). Participants were asked following question: "On a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no sleep loss related to the symptoms of pruritus' and 10 being 'I did not sleep at all due to the symptoms of pruritus', how would you rate your sleep last night?". Higher scores indicated worse outcome. Percentage of responders with an improvement of SD NRS >= 4 from Baseline at Week 12 is reported here. Missing data due to discontinuation from study prior to Week 12 or any other reason (e.g., insufficient eDiary completion) were imputed using multiple imputation under missing at random assumption (results were combined using Rubin's formulae).
Measured: Baseline, Week 12
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of WI NRS >= 3 From Baseline at Week 4
Responders are defined as participants with an improvement of >= 3 in WI NRS from baseline at Week 4 without use of rescue therapies and without treatment discontinuation due to lack of efficacy or AE/death related to study drug. The WI NRS is a scale that is used by the responders to report the intensity of their worst pruritus (itch) during the last 24 hours. Participants were asked the following question: For worst itch intensity: "On a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no itch' and 10 being the 'worst itch imaginable', how would you rate your itch at the worst moment during the previous 24 hours?". Higher scores indicated worse outcome. Percentage of responders with an improvement of WI NRS >= 3 from Baseline at Week 4 is reported here. Missing data due to discontinuation from the study prior to Week 4 or any other reason (e.g., insufficient eDiary completion) were imputed using multiple imputation under missing at random assumption (results were combined using Rubin's formulae).
Measured: Baseline, Week 4
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of SD NRS >= 4 From Baseline at Week 4
Responders are defined as participants with an improvement >= 4 in SD NRS from baseline at Week 4 without use of rescue therapies and without treatment discontinuation due to lack of efficacy or AE/death related to study drug. The SD NRS is a scale used by participants to report the degree of their sleep loss related to CKD-aP. Participants were asked the following question: "On a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no sleep loss related to the symptoms of pruritus' and 10 being 'I did not sleep at all due to the symptoms of pruritus', how would you rate your sleep last night?". Higher scores indicated worse outcome. Percentage of responders with an improvement of SD NRS >= 4 from Baseline at Week 4 is reported here. Missing data due to discontinuation from the study prior to Week 4 or any other reason (e.g., insufficient eDiary completion) were imputed using multiple imputation under missing at random assumption (results were combined using Rubin's formulae).
Measured: Baseline, Week 4
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Oct 2021
- Study start18 Mar 2022
- Primary completion4 Jan 2024
- Study completion4 Jan 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Chronic Kidney Disease Associated Moderate to Severe PruritusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Galderma R&DThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider
- Enrolment
- 258 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Galderma R&D
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05075408
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RD.06.SPR.204358
- Other IDs
- 2021-004766-35
- Acronym
- NIKAIA 1
- Status last verified
- Jan 2025
- First submitted
- 30 Sep 2021
- Last updated
- 1 May 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 May 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Nemolizumab in Subjects With Chronic Kidney Disease With Associated Moderate to Severe Pruritus
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05075408
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NIKAIA 1 / RD.06.SPR.204358
- Keywords
- Chronic Kidney Disease, Moderate to Severe Pruritus, Nemolizumab, CD14152
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 258 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Galderma R&DIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 18 Mar 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 4 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- 4 Jan 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 20 Feb 2025
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of nemolizumab compared to placebo at reducing the intensity of pruritus after a 12-week treatment period in adult hemodialysis participants with moderate to severe pruritus.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, care provider)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Nemolizumab 30 mg | Experimental | Drug: Nemolizumab |
| Nemolizumab 60 mg | Experimental | Drug: Nemolizumab |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (23 listed)
- Participants aged >= 18 years at the screening visit.
- Had end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) and had been on hemodialysis three times per week for at least three months prior to the start of screening.
- Note 1: Participants who required an occasional additional hemodialysis treatment to manage fluid overload might be enrolled as long as it was anticipated that no more than one such treatment would be required in any given week.
- Note 2: Participants had received in-home hemodialysis might participated as long as they had switched to in-center hemodialysis at least two weeks prior to screening and plan to remain on in-center hemodialysis for the duration of the study.
- Hemodialysis participants meeting the Kidney Outcome Quality Initiative Guidelines of hemodialysis adequacy within 60 days of screening, two:
Key exclusion criteria (30 listed)
- Body weight less than (<) 30 kg.
- Pruritus caused by a concomitant condition unrelated to ESKD (e.g., dermatologic or systemic disorders such as, but not limited to atopic dermatitis (AD), psoriasis, prurigo nodularis (PN), Chronic T- cell Lymphoma, Leukemia or cholestatic liver disease).
- Localized itch of only the palms of the hands and/or soles of the feet.
- Pruritus present only during hemodialysis session.
- History of or anticipated non-compliance with hemodialysis (i.e, such that it would adversely affect the conduct of the study or significantly change dialysis adequacy during the study) in the opinion of the investigator.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NemolizumabAlso: CD14152Participants received a loading dose of 60 mg nemolizumab at Baseline followed by 2 Subcutaneous (SC) injections for a total dose of 30 mg nemolizumab once every 4 weeks i.e. at Week 4 and Week 8. | Drug | Nemolizumab 30 mg |
| NemolizumabAlso: CD14152Participants received 2 SC injections of 30 mg nemolizumab once every 4 weeks i.e. at Week 4 and Week 8. | Drug | Nemolizumab 60 mg |
| PlaceboParticipants received 2 SC injections of 30 mg placebo-matched to nemolizumab once every 4 weeks i.e. at Week 4 and Week 8. | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI NRS) Greater Than and Equal to (>=) 4 From Baseline at Week 12
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Responders are defined as participants with an improvement of >= 4 in WI NRS from baseline at Week 12 without use of rescue therapies and without treatment discontinuation due to lack of efficacy or Adverse event(AE)/death related to study drug. The WI NRS is a scale that is used by responders to report intensity of their worst pruritus (itch) during last 24 hours. Participants were asked following question: For worst itch intensity:"On a scale of 0 to 10, with 0 being 'no itch' and 10 being the 'worst itch imaginable', how would you rate your itch at the worst moment during the previous 24 hours?". Higher scores indicated worse outcome. Percentage of responders with an improvement of WI NRS >= 4 from Baseline at Week 12 is reported here. Missing data due to discontinuation from the study prior to Week 12 or any other reason (e.g., insufficient eDiary completion) were imputed using multiple imputation under missing at random assumption (results were combined using Rubin's formulae).
5 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of WI NRS >= 3 From Baseline at Week 12
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of WI NRS >= 4 From Baseline at Week 4
Time frame: Baseline, Week 4
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of Sleep Disturbance Numerical Rating Scale (SD NRS) >= 4 From Baseline at Week 12
Time frame: Baseline, Week 12
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of WI NRS >= 3 From Baseline at Week 4
Time frame: Baseline, Week 4
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of SD NRS >= 4 From Baseline at Week 4
Time frame: Baseline, Week 4
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 May 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
Related trials for Chronic Kidney Disease Associated Moderate to Severe Pruritus
RecruitingPhase 2
Safety and Tolerability of Difelikefalin in Adolescents on Haemodialysis With Moderate-to-Severe Pruritus
Pruritus, Chronic Kidney Diseases
Recruiting
Efficacy and Safety of Nalfurafine Hydrochloride ODT for Moderate-to-Severe Pruritus in Patients on Peritoneal Dialysis
Adverse Event, Peritoneal Dialysis
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
64 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Nemolizumab in people with Chronic Kidney Disease Associated Moderate to Severe Pruritus, run by Galderma R&D at 64 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 23 inclusion and 30 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 64 sites in United States, Spain, Hungary, Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 20 Feb 2025). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Responders With an Improvement of Worst Itch Numeric Rating Scale (WI NRS) Greater Than and Equal to (>=) 4 From Baseline at Week 12 (time frame: Baseline, Week 12). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 May 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.