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Septic ShockFRESSPEDNCT05066464

Fluid Resuscitation for Suspected Sepsis in Paediatric Emergency Departments

An observational study of Septic Shock, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

With 25.2 million children affected and 3.4 million deaths in 2017, paediatric sepsis is the leading cause of under-five mortality worldwide and has recently been described as "significant global health threat" by the World Health Organization. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 day to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Septic Shock
What is being tested?
Fluid Resuscitation
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
29 Nov 2021to 28 Apr 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 day to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Infants and children from paediatric emergency departments

Who may be able to join

  • Newborns (discharged from the maternity ward after full-term birth or over 39 SA corrected age) and children (under 18 years of age) admitted to the UAS of a participating center during the study period.
  • Suspected sepsis according to the American Academy of Pediatrics criteria (at least 3 of the 8 criteria or 2 if high-risk patient* among dysthermia, hypotension, tachycardia, polypnea, abnormalities in CRT, pulse rate, skin and neurological examination) and blood cultures or anti-infectives prescribed within 72 hours.
  • Cancer, severe encephalopathy (non walking, non communicating), central line and immunosuppression (marrow or organ transplantation, asplenia including sickle cell disease, neutropenia, constitutional immune deficiency\&) immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory treatment including corticoids within 6 months)
  • Having received at least one RV (at least 5ml/kg of crystalloids or colloids in less than 60 min or of 60 min or identified as such in the patient's medical record)

Who cannot join

  • Parent (or legal guardian) objection to data collection.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Robert Debre Hospital

    Paris, 75019

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Fluid Resuscitation for Suspected Sepsis in Paediatric Emergency Departments (FRESSPED): a French Multicenter Prospective Observational Study

With 25.2 million children affected and 3.4 million deaths in 2017, paediatric sepsis is the leading cause of under-five mortality worldwide and has recently been described as "significant global health threat" by the World Health Organization. In addition to early antibiotics, fluid bolus therapy (FBT) is one of the cornerstones of management, due to the theoretical improvement of cardiac output, oxygen delivery and organ perfusion. In the absence of a consensual and operational definition to date, the latest international guidelines of the Surviving Sepsis Campaign 2020 (SSC-2020), refers to children (≥ 37 weeks gestation at birth to 18 years old) with severe infection leading to cardiovascular (i.e., "septic shock") or non-cardiovascular organ dysfunction (i.e., "other sepsis-associated organ dysfunction" or former "severe sepsis"). The SSC-2020 specifies the modalities for paediatric sepsis management, particularly concerning FBT, with, for example, the preferential use of balanced crystalloids, and a target volume of 40-60ml/kg at one hour of recognition using boluses of 10-20ml/kg in children who have access to a paediatric intensive care unit (PICU) in their health system. Further, it is now well established that compliance with international guidelines is associated with improved outcomes in paediatric sepsis. Despite the importance of awareness and implementation of the SSC-2020, there are, to our knowledge, no studies evaluating its application in children. We prospectively conducted the Fluid Resuscitation for Suspected Sepsis in Paediatric Emergency Departments (FRESSPED) study in 25 hospitals over five weeks between November 2021 and March 2022, whose principal objective was to assess doctors adherence to the SSC-2020 guidelines when performing FBT in infants and children with suspected sepsis in French paediatric emergency departments.

Read the detailed description

FRESSPED study was conducted over 5 weeks, the last week of each month, between November 2021 and March 2022 (11/29 - 12/05 ; 12/27 - 01/02 ; 01/24 - 30/01 ; 02/21 - 02/27 ; 03/21 - 03/27). Patients were followed up one month after inclusion, extending the study period until midnight on 28 April 2022.

FRESSPED study was conducted in three stages :

  1. Evaluation of usual fluid bolus therapy practice in infants and children with suspected sepsis in French paediatric emergency departments, through the prospectively anonymous completion of a paper case report form (CRF) designed to be completed in less than 5 minutes, within 72 hours of inclusion, by each doctor in one of the participating centers caring for an eligible patient
  2. Questioning of participating doctors at the end of the 5-week prospective data collection period, to explore the underlying reasons of doctors non-adherence to the SSC-2020 guidelines. It will take the form of a short, anonymized and blinded of centers outcomes, online survey to assess attitudes and knowledge, without inter-center or inter-individual comparisons (except for doctors seniority)
  3. Description of characteristics and outcomes of included patients, by consultation, up to 1 month after inclusion, of data collected in routine care (patient chart) by the lead researcher (Julian San GEROTEO).

In addition to the above criteria, the suspicion of sepsis was confirmed retrospectively in doubtful or non-documented cases or those without microbiological documentation, using an adjudication committee composed of two medical experts particularly important in the absence of a ""gold standard"" definition of paediatric sepsis to date.

Conditions
Septic Shock
Being tested
Fluid Resuscitation
Keywords
Paediatric sepsis, SSC-2020, fluid bolus therapy
Medical subject headings
Shock, Septic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Fluid ResuscitationOther

    Fluid Resuscitation for Suspected Sepsis in Paediatric Emergency Departments

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Adherence to the SSC-2020 guidelines of fluid bolus therapy according to the following indicator

    Volume of 10ml/kg to 20ml/kg for each bolus (yes/no)

    Measured: 1 day

  2. Adherence to the SSC-2020 guidelines of fluid bolus therapy according to the following indicator

    Total volume of 40-60 ml/kg of during the first hour of sepsis recognition (yes/no)

    Measured: 1 day

  3. Adherence to the SSC-2020 guidelines of fluid bolus therapy according to the following indicator

    Use of balanced crystalloids (yes/no)

    Measured: 1 day

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Oct 2021
  2. Study start29 Nov 2021
  3. Primary completion27 Mar 2022
  4. Study completion28 Apr 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05066464
Sponsor's protocol ID
APHPHLJ
Acronym
FRESSPED
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
22 Sep 2021
Last updated
22 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • San Geroteo J, Levy M, Bailhache M, De Jorna C, Privat E, Gasmi O, Fuentes-Lopez M, Laoudi Y, Mazeghrane M, Malterre A, Bories P, Abdel Aal K, Arjoca I, Gaschignard J, Tanchaleune D, Minodier P, Audren F, Mazetier T, Quagliaro P, Raimond F, Sieng S, Robert B, Wohrer D, De Suremain N, Dauger S. Assessment of adherence to the 2020 Surviving Sepsis Campaign guidelines for fluid resuscitation in children with suspected septic shock in paediatric emergency departments: a prospective multicentre study. Arch Dis Child. 2024 Jul 18;109(8):636-641. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2023-325837.

    PubMed 38499323

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Septic Shock, run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Adherence to the SSC-2020 guidelines of fluid bolus therapy according to the following indicator (time frame: 1 day). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05066464, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Nov 2023.

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