Non-proliferative Diabetic RetinopathyPhase 3GLOWNCT05066230
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Intravitreal KSI-301 in Non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (NPDR)
A Phase 3 study testing KSI-301 in people with Non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy, run by Kodiak Sciences Inc at 61 sites in 7 countries.
Trial summary
This Phase 3 Study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of KSI-301 in participants with moderately severe to severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
- What is being tested?
- KSI-301
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 253 participants
- Where
- 61 sitesin 7 countries
- Study dates
- 7 Sep 2021to 31 Aug 2023
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Signed informed consent prior to participation in the study.
- Type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus
- Moderately severe to severe NPDR in the Study Eye (DRSS levels 47 and 53 as determined by the reading center), in which pan-retinal photocoagulation (PRP) can be safely deferred for at least 6 months per the Investigator.
- BCVA ETDRS letter score in the Study Eye of ≥69 letters (approximate Snellen equivalent of 20/40 or better)
- HbA1c of ≤12%.
- Other protocol-specified inclusion criteria may apply.
Who cannot join
- Presence of center-involved DME in the Study Eye
- Prior PRP in the Study Eye.
- Current anterior segment neovascularization (ASNV), vitreous hemorrhage, or tractional retinal detachment in the Study Eye.
- Prior intravitreal anti-VEGF treatment in the Study Eye for DR or DME.
- Prior intravitreal or periocular steroid in the Study Eye for DR or DME.
- Prior use of an investigational intravitreal treatment for DR or DME in the Study Eye.
Show all 13Show fewer
- Any history or evidence of a concurrent ocular condition present in the Study Eye, that in the opinion of the Investigator could require either medical or surgical intervention or alter visual acuity during the study
- Active or suspected ocular or periocular infection or inflammation.
- Women who are pregnant or lactating or intending to become pregnant during the study.
- History of a medical condition that, in the judgment of the Investigator, would preclude scheduled study visits, completion of the study, or a safe administration of investigational product.
- Recent history (within the 6 months prior to screening) of myocardial infarction, stroke, transient ischemic attack, acute congestive heart failure or any acute coronary event.
- Uncontrolled blood pressure defined as a systolic value ≥ 180 mmHg or diastolic value ≥ 100 mmHg while at rest.
- Other protocol-specified exclusion criteria may apply.
Trial locations and contacts
61 sites in 7 countries.
61 sites in 7 countries
United States46 sites
Retina Research Institute of Texas
Abilene, Texas, 79606
Panhandle Eye Group, LLP
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
Southeast Retina Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30909
Austin Retina Associates
Austin, Texas, 78705
Charleston Neurosciences Institute
Beaufort, South Carolina, 29902
Retina Consultants of Texas (Houston)
Bellaire, Texas, 77401
MidAtlantic Retina
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017-9412
Retina Vitreous Associates
Beverly Hills, California, 90211
Envision Ocular LLC
Bloomfield, New Jersey, 07003
Retina Specialists of Idaho
Boise, Idaho, 83713
Star Vision Consultants
Burleson, Texas, 76028
Charleston Neuroscience Center
Charleston, South Carolina, 29414
University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637
The Macula Center/ Blue Ocean Clinical Research
Clearwater, Florida, 33761
Connecticut Eye Consultants
Danbury, Connecticut, 06810
Cascade Medical Research Institute
Eugene, Oregon, 97401
Retina Group of Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308
Retina Consultants of Orange County
Fullerton, California, 92835
Foundation for Vision Research
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49525
Cumberland Valley Retina Consultants PC
Hagerstown, Maryland, 21740
Long Island Vitreoretinal Consultants
Hauppauge, New York, 11788
Graystone Eye
Hickory, North Carolina, 28603-2588
Retina Consultants of Texas (Katy)
Katy, Texas, 77494
Southeastern Retina Associates PC
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37909
Retina Associates PA
Lenexa, Kansas, 66215
Piedmont Eye Center
Lynchburg, Virginia, 24502
Florida Eye Associates
Melbourne, Florida, 32901
Charles Retina Institute
Memphis, Tennessee, 38119-4823
Med Eye Associates
Miami, Florida, 33143
Tennessee Retina PC
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Ophthalmic Consultants of Long Island
Oceanside, New York, 11572
Florida Retina Institute
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Retinal Research Institute, LLC
Phoenix, Arizona, 85014
Texas Retina Associates
Plano, Texas, 75075
Retina Consultants of Southern California
Redlands, California, 92374
Sierra Eye Associates
Reno, Nevada, 89502
Austin Retina Associates (Round Rock)
Round Rock, Texas, 78681
Retinal Consultants Medical Group Inc
Sacramento, California, 95825
Medical Center Ophthalmology Associates
San Antonio, Texas, 78240
Retina Consultants of San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78240
California Retina Consultants - Santa Maria
Santa Maria, California, 93454
Spokane Eye
Spokane, Washington, 99204
Springfield Clinic LLP
Springfield, Illinois, 62703
Retina Consultants of Texas - (Woodlands)
The Woodlands, Texas, 77384
Retina Group of New England
Waterford, Connecticut, 06385
Center for Retina & Macular Disease
Winter Haven, Florida, 33880
Spain5 sites
Hospital Universitario de Bellvitge
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro - Majadahonda
Madrid, Majadanonda, 28220
Hospital Universitari General de Catalunya - Grupo Quironsalud
Sant Cugat del Vallès, Barcelona, 08195
Hospital Clinico Universitario Lozano Blesa
Zaragoza, 50001
Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet
Zaragoza, 50006
Poland3 sites
Oftalmika Sp. z o.o.
Bydgoszcz, 85-631
Optimum Profesorskie Centrum Okulistyki
Gdansk, Pomeranian Voivodeship, 80-952
Warszawski Szpital Okulistyczny
Warsaw, Masovian Voivodeship, 01-258
Czechia2 sites
OFTEX s.r.o.
Pardubice, Pardubice Region, 530 02
Axon Clinical, s.r.o.
Prague, 15 0 00
Latvia2 sites
Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital
Riga, LV-1002
Latvian American Eye Center
Riga, LV-1009
Slovakia2 sites
Fakultna nemocnica s poliklinikou F. D. Roosevelta
Banská Bystrica, 975 17
Fakultna nemocnica Trencin
Trenčín, 911 71
Puerto Rico1 site
Emanuelli Research & Development Center LLC
Arecibo, 00612
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-masked, Sham-controlled, Multicenter, Two-arm Phase3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Intravitreal KSI-301 in Participants With Moderately Severe to Severe Non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
This Phase 3 Study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of KSI-301 in participants with moderately severe to severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR).
Read the detailed description
This is a Phase 3, prospective, randomized, double-masked, sham-controlled, two-arm, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy and safety of repeated intravitreal dosing of KSI-301 5 mg in participants with moderately severe to severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR).
The primary endpoint will be assessed at Week 48; additional secondary endpoints for efficacy will be assessed at Week 48, Week 96 and if applicable, over time.
- Conditions
- Non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
- Being tested
- KSI-301, Sham injection
- Keywords
- Non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy, Diabetic Retinopathy, NPDR, KSI-301, VEGF, Anti-VEGF, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, Antibody Biopolymer Conjugate, Retinal Degeneration, Retinal Diseases, Eye Diseases, Retinopathy, Vision Disorders, Kodiak
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetic Retinopathy, Retinal Degeneration, Retinal Diseases, Eye Diseases, Vision Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
KSI-301Drug
Intravitreal injection
Sham injectionOther
The sham injection is a procedure that mimics an intravitreal injection. It involves pressing the blunt end of an empty syringe (without a needle) against the anesthetized eye. It is performed to maintain masking of the study.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| KSI-301 - Treatment Group A | Experimental | Intravitreal injection of KSI-301 (5 mg): three initiating doses, and then every 24 weeks through Week 92 Receives: Drug: KSI-301 |
| Treatment Group B | Sham comparator | Sham injection on the same schedule as Treatment Group A Receives: Other: Sham injection |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Patients Improving ≥2 Steps on DRSS
Percentage of patients improving ≥2 steps on the Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) from baseline at Week 48 using last observation carried forward (LOCF). The Diabetic Retinopathy Disease Severity Scale (DRSS) may be used to describe overall retinopathy severity as well as the change in severity over time. Severity range from level 10 (DR absent) to level 85 (advanced proliferative DR: posterior fundus obscured, or center of macula detached).
Measured: Day 1 to Week 48
Secondary outcomes (11)
Percentage of Patients Developing Any Sight-Threatening Complication
Percentage of patients developing any of the following Sight-Threatening Complication: Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR), Anterior segment neovascularization (ASNV), Vitreous hemorrhage or tractional retinal detachment believed to be due to PDR, or Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) from baseline through Week 48
Measured: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients Improving ≥3 Steps on DRSS
Percentage of patients improving ≥3 steps on the Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) from baseline at Week 48 using last observation carried forward (LOCF). The Diabetic Retinopathy Disease Severity Scale (DRSS) may be used to describe overall retinopathy severity as well as the change in severity over time. Severity range from level 10 (DR absent) to level 85 (advanced proliferative DR: posterior fundus obscured, or center of macula detached).
Measured: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients Developing PDR
Percentage of patients developing Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) from baseline through Week 48
Measured: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients Developing PDR or ASNV
Percentage of patients developing Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) or Anterior segment neovascularization (ASNV) from baseline through Week 48
Measured: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients Developing Vitreous Hemorrhage or Tractional Retinal Detachment Believed to be Due to PDR
Percentage of patients developing vitreous hemorrhage or tractional retinal detachment believed to be due to Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) from baseline through Week 48
Measured: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients Developing DME
Percentage of patients developing Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) from baseline through Week 48
Measured: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients With a ≥2-step or ≥3-step Worsening on DRSS
Percentage of patients with a ≥2-step or ≥3-step worsening on the Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) from baseline at Week 48 using last observation carried forward (LOCF). The Diabetic Retinopathy Disease Severity Scale (DRSS) may be used to describe overall retinopathy severity as well as the change in severity over time. Severity range from level 10 (DR absent) to level 85 (advanced proliferative DR: posterior fundus obscured, or center of macula detached).
Measured: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients Who Lost ≥5, ≥10, or ≥15 Letters in BCVA
Percentage of patients who lost ≥5, ≥10, or ≥15 letters in Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) from baseline by visit over time. Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was measured on the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) chart at a starting distance of 4 meters. The BCVA letter score ranges from 0 to 100 (best score), and a gain in BCVA letter score from baseline indicates an improvement in visual acuity.
Measured: Day 1 to Week 48
Time to First Development of PDR, ASNV, or DME
Time to first development of Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR), Anterior segment neovascularization (ASNV), or Diabetic Macular Edema (DME) through Week 48
Measured: Day 1 to Week 48
Time to First Development of PDR or ASNV
Time to first development of Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) or Anterior segment neovascularization (ASNV) through Week 48
Measured: Day 1 to Week 48
Time to First Development of Vitreous Hemorrhage or Tractional Retinal Detachment Believed to be Due to PDR
Time to first development of vitreous hemorrhage or tractional retinal detachment believed to be due to Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (PDR) through Week 48
Measured: Day 1 to Week 48
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Oct 2021
- Study start7 Sep 2021
- Primary completion3 Aug 2023
- Study completion31 Aug 2023
Why it stopped: All patients completed the primary endpoint assessments. Additional follow-up after the primary endpoint was deemed not necessary by the Sponsor.
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Non-proliferative Diabetic RetinopathyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Participants will be randomized 1:1 into one of two arms: KSI-301 or sham.
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 253 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Kodiak Sciences Inc
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Pablo Velazquez-Martin, MD, Study director, Kodiak Sciences IncDaniel Janer, MD, Study director, Kodiak Sciences Inc
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05066230
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KS301P106
- Acronym
- GLOW
- Status last verified
- Aug 2024
- First submitted
- 23 Sep 2021
- Last updated
- 5 Sep 2024
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Sep 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Randomized, Double-masked, Sham-controlled, Multicenter, Two-arm Phase3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Intravitreal KSI-301 in Participants With Moderately Severe to Severe Non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05066230
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GLOW / KS301P106
- Conditions
- Non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
- Keywords
- Non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy, Diabetic Retinopathy, NPDR, KSI-301, VEGF, Anti-VEGF, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, Antibody Biopolymer Conjugate
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: All patients completed the primary endpoint assessments. Additional follow-up after the primary endpoint was deemed not necessary by the Sponsor.
- Enrolment
- 253 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Kodiak Sciences IncIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 7 Sep 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 3 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Aug 2023 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 5 Sep 2024
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This Phase 3 Study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of KSI-301 in participants with moderately severe to severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR).
Detailed description
This is a Phase 3, prospective, randomized, double-masked, sham-controlled, two-arm, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy and safety of repeated intravitreal dosing of KSI-301 5 mg in participants with moderately severe to severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR).
The primary endpoint will be assessed at Week 48; additional secondary endpoints for efficacy will be assessed at Week 48, Week 96 and if applicable, over time.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Participants will be randomized 1:1 into one of two arms: KSI-301 or sham.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| KSI-301 - Treatment Group A | Experimental | Drug: KSI-301Intravitreal injection of KSI-301 (5 mg): three initiating doses, and then every 24 weeks through Week 92 |
| Treatment Group B | Sham comparator | Other: Sham injectionSham injection on the same schedule as Treatment Group A |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Signed informed consent prior to participation in the study.
- Type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus
- Moderately severe to severe NPDR in the Study Eye (DRSS levels 47 and 53 as determined by the reading center), in which pan-retinal photocoagulation (PRP) can be safely deferred for at least 6 months per the Investigator.
- BCVA ETDRS letter score in the Study Eye of ≥69 letters (approximate Snellen equivalent of 20/40 or better)
- HbA1c of ≤12%.
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Presence of center-involved DME in the Study Eye
- Prior PRP in the Study Eye.
- Current anterior segment neovascularization (ASNV), vitreous hemorrhage, or tractional retinal detachment in the Study Eye.
- Prior intravitreal anti-VEGF treatment in the Study Eye for DR or DME.
- Prior intravitreal or periocular steroid in the Study Eye for DR or DME.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| KSI-301Intravitreal injection | Drug | KSI-301 - Treatment Group A |
| Sham injectionThe sham injection is a procedure that mimics an intravitreal injection. It involves pressing the blunt end of an empty syringe (without a needle) against the anesthetized eye. It is performed to maintain masking of the study. | Other | Treatment Group B |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Patients Improving ≥2 Steps on DRSS
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of patients improving ≥2 steps on the Diabetic Retinopathy Severity Scale (DRSS) from baseline at Week 48 using last observation carried forward (LOCF). The Diabetic Retinopathy Disease Severity Scale (DRSS) may be used to describe overall retinopathy severity as well as the change in severity over time. Severity range from level 10 (DR absent) to level 85 (advanced proliferative DR: posterior fundus obscured, or center of macula detached).
11 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Patients Developing Any Sight-Threatening Complication
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients Improving ≥3 Steps on DRSS
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients Developing PDR
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients Developing PDR or ASNV
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients Developing Vitreous Hemorrhage or Tractional Retinal Detachment Believed to be Due to PDR
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients Developing DME
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients With a ≥2-step or ≥3-step Worsening on DRSS
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 48
Percentage of Patients Who Lost ≥5, ≥10, or ≥15 Letters in BCVA
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 48
Time to First Development of PDR, ASNV, or DME
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 48
Time to First Development of PDR or ASNV
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 48
Time to First Development of Vitreous Hemorrhage or Tractional Retinal Detachment Believed to be Due to PDR
Time frame: Day 1 to Week 48
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Sep 2024.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pablo Velazquez-Martin, MD study director
Kodiak Sciences Inc
Daniel Janer, MD study director
Kodiak Sciences Inc
61 sites in 7 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing KSI-301 in people with Non-proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy, run by Kodiak Sciences Inc at 61 sites in 7 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 61 sites in United States, Spain, Poland, Czechia, Latvia and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 5 Sep 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Patients Improving ≥2 Steps on DRSS (time frame: Day 1 to Week 48). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Sep 2024.