Low Back PainNCT05053672
ReOxy Therapy in the Rehabilitation of Chronic Low Back Pain Patients With Comorbidity
A study testing ReOxy in people with Low Back Pain, run by Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Rehabilitation, Restorative and Sports Medicine at 1 site in Russia.
Trial summary
The aim of this study is to assess the effect of the respiratory therapy method based on short-term intermittent exposures to hypoxia and hyperoxia (ReOxy therapy) on the pain intensity, restoration of the lumbar range of motion, physical capacity, disability, mental and vegetative status in Chronic Low Back Pain… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Low Back Pain
- What is being tested?
- ReOxy
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- 1 siteRussia
- Study dates
- 1 Jun 2021to 20 Apr 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient with non-specific chronic low back pain for at least 3 months;
- A pain intensity of at least 5 points measured by 0 -10 points pain rating scale;
- Co-morbidity - IHD and/or CHF and/or COPD and/or chronic bronchitis)
- Willing and able to consent, complete all assessment and study procedures;
Who cannot join
- Specific types of back pain (metastatic cancer or bone cancer or secondary cancers, vertebral fractures, spinal infection, active inflammatory disease);
- Low back surgery within past 3 months;
- Serious cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, neuromuscular and other systemic diseases or other diseases affecting physical activity;
- Any significant systemic illness or medical condition that could affect safety or compliance with study;
- Major active or chronic unstable psychiatric illness (e.g. depression, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, schizophrenia) within the previous year;
- Tumour disease except being successfully treated and off treatment with >2 years. Tumour disease except being successfully treated and off treatment with >2 years.
- Use of other investigational agents or interventions one month prior to entry and for the duration of the trial;
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Russia1 site
Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Rehabilitation, Restorative and Sports Medicine, Dept. No. 9
Moscow
About this study
Official title: The Respiratory Therapy Method Based on Short-term Intermittent Exposures Hypoxia and Hyperoxia (ReOxy Therapy) in the Rehabilitation of Chronic Low Back Pain Patients With Cardiac or Pulmonary Comorbidities: a Randomized Controlled Trial
The aim of this study is to assess the effect of the respiratory therapy method based on short-term intermittent exposures to hypoxia and hyperoxia (ReOxy therapy) on the pain intensity, restoration of the lumbar range of motion, physical capacity, disability, mental and vegetative status in Chronic Low Back Pain patients with Multiple Chronic Conditions.
Read the detailed description
This is a randomized, single-blinded, placebo-controlled trial, with chronic non-specific low back pain with multiple chronic conditions. Comorbidity constitutes a serious challenge for rehabilitative medicine - significantly reduces the patients' quality of life and restoration of the working capacity.
The objective of the present study will be to evaluate the effectiveness of the combined non-medicinal rehabilitation programe which include a course of ReOxy- therapy and conventional therapy back pain treatment.
90 patients will be randomly allocated to three treatment groups: experimental ("hypoxic group" - ReOxy therapy + conventional therapy back pain treatment), placebo ("sham hypoxic group"- sham- ReOxy therapy + conventional therapy back pain treatment) and control (only conventional therapy back pain treatment).
The clinical outcomes will be obtained at the completion of treatment (2 weeks) and at 1 month after randomization. The statistical analysis will follow the intention-to-treat principles and the between-group differences will be calculated by using mixed linear models.
The outcomes of interest are pain intensity, lumbar range of motion function, general physical and mental status.
- Conditions
- Low Back Pain
- Being tested
- ReOxy, Sham ReOxy
- Keywords
- low back pain, chronic lumbar back pain
- Medical subject headings
- Low Back Pain
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ReOxyDevice
ReOxy therapy is a protocol which employs passive (the patient is at rest), short (up to 10 min) mild normobaric hypoxic exposures alternated with similar duration intervals of breathing hyperoxia (up to 5 min). The gas mixtures are supplied to a patient via facial mask on continued measuring of oxygenation status of the patients, lasting about 45 min in total per treatment session.
The hypoxic load will be individually adjusted, based on the results of a preliminary hypoxic test. The patient inhales air with low oxygen content (10-14%) at atmospheric pressure in a continuous mode through a mask withing 10-min.
During the ReOxy - treatment session, the software automatically adjusts the gas mixture switching, based on changes in physiological parameters (blood oxygen saturation and heart rate) in response to hypoxic and hyperoxic impact (biofeedback control).
Sham ReOxyDevice
Placebo treatment with 'sham' ambient air breathing to simulate ReOxy-therapy sessions. Placebo-mode breathing set visually similar to standard breathing set but have a mask with open intake valve. The masks are chosen in a way to provide maximum degree of similarity to reduce the risk of unblinding on the patient-side.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Conventional therapy back pain treatment | No intervention | Participants randomized to сonventional therapy group will receive complex rehabilitation program including physical exercise, phonophoresis with hydrocortisone, lumbar region massage, acupuncture within 2 weeks. |
| Conventional physiotherapy therapy back pain treatment + ReOxy-therapy | Active comparator | Participants randomized to Active Comparator group will receive complex rehabilitation program and 10 ReOxy-therapy sessions within 2 weeks (5 sessions per week). Receives: Device: ReOxy |
| Conventional physiotherapy therapy + Sham ReOxy-therapy | Placebo comparator | Participants randomized to Placebo Comparator group will receive complex rehabilitation program and 10 sham ReOxy-therapy sessions within 2 weeks (5 sessions per week). Receives: Device: Sham ReOxy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Back pain intensity will be measured by the Visual Analog Scale
Visual analogue scale (VAS) is a simple and frequently used method for the assessment of variations in intensity of pain. The VAS consists of a 10cm horizontal line with the words "no pain" and "worst pain" at the line's end. VAS is a reliable and valid tool to reliable and valid tool to measure pain intensity measure pain intensity.
Measured: Baseline, end of the 2-nd week
Secondary outcomes (7)
Back pain intensity
Back pain intensity will be measured by the Visual Analog Scale Visual analogue scale (VAS) is a simple and frequently used method for the assessment of variations in intensity of pain. The VAS consists of a 10cm horizontal line with the words "no pain" and "worst pain" at the line's end. VAS is a reliable and valid tool to reliable and valid tool to measure pain intensity measure pain intensity.
Measured: Baseline and 1-month post randomization
Roland Disability Questionnaire (RDQ)
The Roland-Morris Questionnaire is a self-administered disability measure in which greater levels of disability are reflected by higher numbers on a 24-point scale
Measured: Baseline and 1-month post randomization
Lumbar Range of Motion
Will be evaluated through the finger-to-floor test. Participant try to reach the floor with his fingertip by bending forward in the same time knees are kept extended. The distance between fingertips and floor are measured in centimetres by examiner.
Measured: Baseline, end of the 2-nd week
Change of lower back flexibility
Will be evaluated through Schober test (positive/negative). The examiner places one finger 5cm below the mark pproximately at the level of L5 and another finger at about 10cm above this mark. The patient is then instructed to touch his toes. If the increase in distance between the two fingers on the patients spine is less than 5cm then this is indicative of a limitation of lumbar flexion.
Measured: Baseline, end of the 2-nd week
6 min-walking test distance
Change in walking distance in meters during a 6-min period over a corridor of 30m length
Measured: Baseline, end of the 2-nd week
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, HADS
The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is a questionnaire, comprising fourteen questions. Each item on the questionnaire is scored from 0-3. The scale is devided into 2 parts: (1) anxiety (minimum score 0, maximum sore 21) and (2) depression (minimum score 0, maximum sore 21).
Scoring : 0-7- normal, 8-10-borderling abnormal, 11-21-abnormal
Measured: Baseline and 1-month post randomization
Bergen Insomnia Scale (BIS)
The BIS comprises six items that assesses symptoms of insomnia based on the insomnia criteria found in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV-TR (American Psychiatric Association). Higher values indicate higher levels of insomnia severity.
Measured: Baseline and 1-month post randomization
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Sep 2021
- Study start1 Jun 2021
- Primary completion15 Apr 2022
- Study completion20 Apr 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Low Back PainStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Prospective analysis in a 3-arm, randomized single-blind and placebo controlled study
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Rehabilitation, Restorative and Sports Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Nadezhda Lyamina, M.D., Principal investigator, Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Rehabilitation, Restorative and Sports Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05053672
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 4 11052021
- Status last verified
- Mar 2022
- First submitted
- 26 Aug 2021
- Last updated
- 25 Jul 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Jul 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Respiratory Therapy Method Based on Short-term Intermittent Exposures Hypoxia and Hyperoxia (ReOxy Therapy) in the Rehabilitation of Chronic Low Back Pain Patients With Cardiac or Pulmonary Comorbidities: a Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05053672
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 4 11052021
- Conditions
- Low Back Pain
- Keywords
- low back pain, chronic lumbar back pain
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Rehabilitation, Restorative and Sports MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Jun 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Apr 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 20 Apr 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Sep 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this study is to assess the effect of the respiratory therapy method based on short-term intermittent exposures to hypoxia and hyperoxia (ReOxy therapy) on the pain intensity, restoration of the lumbar range of motion, physical capacity, disability, mental and vegetative status in Chronic Low Back Pain patients with Multiple Chronic Conditions.
Detailed description
This is a randomized, single-blinded, placebo-controlled trial, with chronic non-specific low back pain with multiple chronic conditions. Comorbidity constitutes a serious challenge for rehabilitative medicine - significantly reduces the patients' quality of life and restoration of the working capacity.
The objective of the present study will be to evaluate the effectiveness of the combined non-medicinal rehabilitation programe which include a course of ReOxy- therapy and conventional therapy back pain treatment.
90 patients will be randomly allocated to three treatment groups: experimental ("hypoxic group" - ReOxy therapy + conventional therapy back pain treatment), placebo ("sham hypoxic group"- sham- ReOxy therapy + conventional therapy back pain treatment) and control (only conventional therapy back pain treatment).
The clinical outcomes will be obtained at the completion of treatment (2 weeks) and at 1 month after randomization. The statistical analysis will follow the intention-to-treat principles and the between-group differences will be calculated by using mixed linear models.
The outcomes of interest are pain intensity, lumbar range of motion function, general physical and mental status.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 3
- Model description
- Prospective analysis in a 3-arm, randomized single-blind and placebo controlled study
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Conventional therapy back pain treatment | No intervention | –Participants randomized to сonventional therapy group will receive complex rehabilitation program including physical exercise, phonophoresis with hydrocortisone, lumbar region massage, acupuncture within 2 weeks. |
| Conventional physiotherapy therapy back pain treatment + ReOxy-therapy | Active comparator | Device: ReOxyParticipants randomized to Active Comparator group will receive complex rehabilitation program and 10 ReOxy-therapy sessions within 2 weeks (5 sessions per week). |
| Conventional physiotherapy therapy + Sham ReOxy-therapy | Placebo comparator | Device: Sham ReOxyParticipants randomized to Placebo Comparator group will receive complex rehabilitation program and 10 sham ReOxy-therapy sessions within 2 weeks (5 sessions per week). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patient with non-specific chronic low back pain for at least 3 months;
- A pain intensity of at least 5 points measured by 0 -10 points pain rating scale;
- Co-morbidity - IHD and/or CHF and/or COPD and/or chronic bronchitis)
- Willing and able to consent, complete all assessment and study procedures;
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Specific types of back pain (metastatic cancer or bone cancer or secondary cancers, vertebral fractures, spinal infection, active inflammatory disease);
- Low back surgery within past 3 months;
- Serious cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, neuromuscular and other systemic diseases or other diseases affecting physical activity;
- Any significant systemic illness or medical condition that could affect safety or compliance with study;
- Major active or chronic unstable psychiatric illness (e.g. depression, bipolar disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, schizophrenia) within the previous year;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ReOxyReOxy therapy is a protocol which employs passive (the patient is at rest), short (up to 10 min) mild normobaric hypoxic exposures alternated with similar duration intervals of breathing hyperoxia (up to 5 min). The gas mixtures are supplied to a patient via facial mask on continued measuring of oxygenation status of the patients, lasting about 45 min in total per treatment session. The hypoxic load will be individually adjusted, based on the results of a preliminary hypoxic test. The patient inhales air with low oxygen content (10-14%) at atmospheric pressure in a continuous mode through a mask withing 10-min. During the ReOxy - treatment session, the software automatically adjusts the gas mixture switching, based on changes in physiological parameters (blood oxygen saturation and heart rate) in response to hypoxic and hyperoxic impact (biofeedback control). | Device | Conventional physiotherapy therapy back pain treatment + ReOxy-therapy |
| Sham ReOxyPlacebo treatment with 'sham' ambient air breathing to simulate ReOxy-therapy sessions. Placebo-mode breathing set visually similar to standard breathing set but have a mask with open intake valve. The masks are chosen in a way to provide maximum degree of similarity to reduce the risk of unblinding on the patient-side. | Device | Conventional physiotherapy therapy + Sham ReOxy-therapy |
Primary outcome
Back pain intensity will be measured by the Visual Analog Scale
Time frame: Baseline, end of the 2-nd week
Visual analogue scale (VAS) is a simple and frequently used method for the assessment of variations in intensity of pain. The VAS consists of a 10cm horizontal line with the words "no pain" and "worst pain" at the line's end. VAS is a reliable and valid tool to reliable and valid tool to measure pain intensity measure pain intensity.
7 secondary outcomes
Back pain intensity
Time frame: Baseline and 1-month post randomization
Roland Disability Questionnaire (RDQ)
Time frame: Baseline and 1-month post randomization
Lumbar Range of Motion
Time frame: Baseline, end of the 2-nd week
Change of lower back flexibility
Time frame: Baseline, end of the 2-nd week
6 min-walking test distance
Time frame: Baseline, end of the 2-nd week
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, HADS
Time frame: Baseline and 1-month post randomization
Bergen Insomnia Scale (BIS)
Time frame: Baseline and 1-month post randomization
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Jul 2022.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Nadezhda Lyamina, M.D. principal investigator
Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Rehabilitation, Restorative and Sports Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing ReOxy in people with Low Back Pain, run by Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Medical Rehabilitation, Restorative and Sports Medicine at 1 site in Russia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jul 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Russia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Back pain intensity will be measured by the Visual Analog Scale (time frame: Baseline, end of the 2-nd week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jul 2022.