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Covid19Phase 4NCT05004753

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Artemisinin- a Herbal Supplement on COVID-19 Subjects

A Phase 4 study testing Artemisinin and Dexamethasone in people with Covid19, run by Mateon Therapeutics at 3 sites in India.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This will be an open label, prospective, multi-center, comparative, interventional study to evaluate safety and efficacy of Artemisinin 500 mg in subjects with mild to moderate COVID-19. Initially subjects having mild to moderate COVID-19 will be screened as per predefined eligibility criteria for the study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Covid19
What is being tested?
Artemisinin and Dexamethasone
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
3 sitesIndia
Study dates
30 Sep 2020to 30 Apr 2021
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female subjects of ≥18 to 60 years of age both inclusive
  • Subjects willing to give informed consent and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, and other study procedures
  • Confirmed case of COVID-19 infection by RT-PCR and mild and moderate (without oxygen therapy or assisted ventilation) cases of COVID-19. Scores of 2-4 on the WHO Clinical Progression Scale
  • Time interval between symptoms onset and randomization of no more than 7 days
  • One or more of the following symptoms:
  • Fever Cough Sore throat Headache Nasal congestion Malaise Diarrhea Loss of smell Loss of taste
  • Male and female subjects of childbearing potential must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception throughout the study and for at least 30 days after the last dose of assigned treatment. A subject is of childbearing potential if, in the opinion of the investigator, he/she is biologically capable of having children and is sexually active.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with history of severe infections (pneumonia, septicemia, etc.), severe cardiac or pulmonary diseases, or received immunosuppressive therapy or other investigational drugs within the previous 30 days of screening
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to Artemisinin
  • Women of child bearing potential who are currently pregnant, lactating or who are not willing to use contraception during the entire duration of the study
  • Men who are unwilling to use contraception while receiving investigational product
  • Subjects with history of severe disease other than COVID-19 which is expected to prevent compliance with the present protocol
  • Subjects with history of severe renal and hepatic impairment. (creatine ≥2 mg/dl; liver enzymes and bilirubin 2.5 times ULN; alkaline phosphatase 1.5 times ULN)
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Recent treatment with Artemisinin or Artemisinin based antimalarials in the past 7 days
  • Known history of failure to control systemic fungal, bacterial or viral infection
  • Patients with the history of following co-morbidities: diabetes, hypertension with or without cardiac symptoms, morbid obesity with diabetes and/or hypertension or any other metabolic syndrome
  • Subjects with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B or C classes of active viral infection
  • Have a history of neurological or psychiatric disorders, including epilepsy or dementia
  • Subjects for whom ventilator support is required at screening
  • Patients not willing to stay in hospital for 5 days of isolation following diagnosis of Covid-19
  • Subjects not willing to give their informed consent to participate in the clinical trial
  • According to the investigator judgment there are concomitant diseases with a serious safety hazard or affect the subject
  • Using other experimental drugs or participating in other clinical trials in the prior one month

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

India3 sites
  • Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj Government Medical college and Chhatrapati Pramila Raje Hospital

    Kolhāpur, Maharashtra, 431001

  • Seven Star Hospital

    Nagpur, Maharashtra, 440009

  • Government Medical College & Government General Hospital, Srikakulam

    Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, 532001

Other trials in India

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Randomized, Multi-center, Open Label, Interventional Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Artemisinin 500 mg Capsule in Treatment of Adult Subjects With COVID-19

This will be an open label, prospective, multi-center, comparative, interventional study to evaluate safety and efficacy of Artemisinin 500 mg in subjects with mild to moderate COVID-19. Initially subjects having mild to moderate COVID-19 will be screened as per predefined eligibility criteria for the study. Eligible 120 subjects will be enrolled to receive treatment with Artemisinin and SOC (Standard of Care as per CLINICAL MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL: COVID-19, Government of India Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Directorate General of Health Services (EMR Division)) or SOC. Subjects will be randomized in 2:1 ratio. Group 1 will have 80 subjects and Group 2 will have 40 subjects.

Read the detailed description

The study will involve screening (Day 1), treatment period of up to maximum 28 days till end of study. The investigator shall make every effort to follow the schedule of study assessments and procedures. A window period of 1 day will be allowed for assessments post randomization. Screening Upon obtaining the written informed consent the subjects will be screened to confirm the eligibility for participating in this study. If RT PCR result is available for the subject then screening and baseline (randomization) activity will be on the same day. As per the Investigator discretion, the subjects meeting the criteria will be hospitalized for the first cycle of treatment Treatment period Subjects will receive investigational product and SOC after randomization as per protocol. Subject's compliance with the study treatment regimen of Artemisinin one (1) capsule a day for five (5) days, will be assessed during treatment period. Subjects receiving at least one dose of study treatment will be included in the safety analysis. Efficacy analysis will be conducted in completers (subjects who have completed at least 5 consecutive days of dosing in either arm) The first cycle of the study drug treatment will be given in the hospital, for which the subjects have to be hospitalized till Day 5, unless prolongation of hospital stay is necessary as per the investigator. On day 14, telephonic follow up is done for subjects discharged after Day 5. For Day 28 visit all subjects will visit the hospital to complete the End of Study activities.

Conditions
Covid19
Being tested
Artemisinin, Dexamethasone
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ArtemisininDietary supplement

    a herbal supplement

  • DexamethasoneDrug

    corticosteroids

Study groups in NCT05004753
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Artemisinin 500mgExperimentalThe dose regimen will be in cycles. In a cycle a subject will receive Artemisinin 500 mg capsule once daily plus SOC on Day 1 to Day 5 followed by 5 days off (no dosing of Artemisinin) or SOC alone. A subject can have a total of consecutive 3 cycles maximum. Here SOC is Standard of Care as per CLINICAL MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL: COVID-19, Government of India Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Directorate General of Health Services (EMR Division)
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Artemisinin
Standard of CareActive comparatorStandard of Care as per CLINICAL MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL: COVID-19, Government of India Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Directorate General of Health Services (EMR Division) Mild Patients: HYDROXYCHLOROQUINE Moderate Patients: Dexamethasone - OD for 05
Receives: Drug: Dexamethasone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety Assessments

    • Incidence of adverse events during the study.
    • Incidence of serious adverse events during the study.

    Measured: 28 days

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Efficacy Assessments

    • Improvement rate in severity of COVID-19 per 8-point WHO COVID-19 Clinical Improvement Ordinal Scale.
    • Improvement rate in severity of COVID-19 per the Duration of Symptoms.

    Clinical improvement is defined as

    • A rate decrease to categories 1, 2, 3, or 4.

    Measured: 28 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Aug 2021
  2. Study start30 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completion28 Feb 2021
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
2 to 1 ratio
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05004753
Sponsor's protocol ID
ARTI/WBPL/P4/2020/01
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
26 Jul 2021
Last updated
9 Sep 2021
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Trieu V, Saund S, Rahate PV, Barge VB, Nalk KS, Windlass H, Uckun FM. Targeting TGF-beta pathway with COVID-19 Drug Candidate ARTIVeda/PulmoHeal Accelerates Recovery from Mild-Moderate COVID-19. Clinical Investigation (2021) 11(1), 10-18

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Artemisinin and Dexamethasone in people with Covid19, run by Mateon Therapeutics at 3 sites in India.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in India. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety Assessments (time frame: 28 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05004753, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2021.

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