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PreeclampsiaPREMOMNCT04990141

Molecular Screening Method for Preeclampsia (PREMOM)

An observational study of Preeclampsia, run by iPremom at 15 sites in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Preeclampsia (PE) is a major obstetric complication with short- and long-term consequences for the mother and the fetus. Early screening tools to reduce its mortality and morbidity, as well as to prevent the life-threatening consequences are needed. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Preeclampsia
What is being tested?
Peripheral blood collection in cases group
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
9,586 participants
Where
15 sitesSpain
Study dates
23 Sep 2021to 27 Mar 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Pregnant women over the age of 18 recruited between 9 and 14 gestational weeks who attend the participating referral centers for their regular gynecological-obstetric follow-up, as well as their childbirth care.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients whose written informed consent approved by the Ethics Committee (EC) has been obtained, after having been duly informed of the nature of the study and voluntarily accepted to participate after being fully aware of the potential risks, benefits and any discomfort involved.
  • Women over the age of 18 at the time of signing the informed consent form.
  • Pregnant women with single gestation between weeks 9 and 14 of gestation.

Who cannot join

  • Known malignancy
  • History of organ transplant or bone marrow transplant.
  • Maternal transfusion in the last 8 weeks prior to taking the sample.
  • Early gestational loss
  • Existence of serious or uncontrolled bacterial, fungal or viral infections that, in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the patient's participation in the study or the evaluation of the results of the study.
  • Other circumstances or difficulties that, in the investigator's opinion, may suppose a risk to the subject or reduce the chances of obtaining satisfactory data to achieve the objectives of the study.

Trial locations and contacts

15 sites in 1 country.

15 sites in 1 country

Spain15 sites
  • Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete

    Albacete

  • Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular Materno Infantil

    Albacete

  • Hospital General de Alicante

    Alicante

  • Hospital Universitario Cruces

    Barakaldo, Vizcaya

  • Hospital General Universitario Santa Lucía

    Cartagena, Murcia

  • Hospital General de Castellón

    Castellon

  • Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía

    Córdoba

  • Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda

    Madrid

  • Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca

    Murcia

  • Hospital Universitario de Canarias

    Santa Cruz de Tenerife

  • Hospital Universitario de Torrejón

    Torrejón de Ardoz, Madrid

  • Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe

    Valencia, Valencia

  • Hospital del Río Hortega

    Valladolid

  • Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa

    Zaragoza

  • Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet

    Zaragoza

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Prospective Clinical Study for the Early Detection of Preeclampsia Based on the Molecular Screening At the First Trimester of Pregnancy

Preeclampsia (PE) is a major obstetric complication with short- and long-term consequences for the mother and the fetus. Early screening tools to reduce its mortality and morbidity, as well as to prevent the life-threatening consequences are needed. Thus, the detection of women at risk of suffering PE is key to apply preventive and treatment strategies. Recently, the maternal contribution to PE based on defective decidualization has been evidenced and new technical approaches developed to detect circulating biomolecules in blood such as RNA fragments. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the diagnostic precision of the molecular profile from the maternal blood analysed for the early screening of early onset preeclampsia (EOPE).

Read the detailed description

The hypothesis is that there is a unique molecular profile in peripheral blood specific to women who develop EOPE that allow an early assess woman´s risk of developing this pregnancy complication.

The purposed study is a biomedical, prospective, multicentre, case-control aimed to determine the predictive value and diagnostic precision of the maternal blood molecular profile for the early screening of EOPE. Late-onset preeclampsia (LOPE) and other pregnancy complications (such as preterm birth, intrauterine growth restriction, gestational diabetes, placenta previa, placental abruption, placenta accreta, premature rupture of preterm membranes, antepartum fetal death, uterine rupture and previous vasa, among others) could be analysed as a secondary outcome.

Subjects will be 9585 pregnant women recruited between 9 and 14 gestational weeks. Participants will provide peripheral blood sample at three different times during pregnancy to be characterised at molecular level in the iPremom laboratories (Igenomix Preeclampsia SLU) after their obstetric outcome was known.

Once the 50% of the total enrolment is achieved, an interim analysis will be conducted by an independent external committee. Data will be registered in an electronic Case Report Form (eCRF) specifically designed for this study. Monitoring activities and data verification will be performed during the whole study to ensure data quality, integrity and transparency.

The total estimated duration of the study is 30 months, of which the first 18 months will correspond to the recruitment period of the participants.

Conditions
Preeclampsia
Being tested
Peripheral blood collection in cases group, Peripheral blood collection in control group
Keywords
Preeclampsia, Early onset Preeclampsia (EOPE), Late onset Peeclampsia (LOPE), First trimester, Early screening, Circulating RNA (C-RNA), Molecular profile, Blood
Medical subject headings
Pre-Eclampsia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Peripheral blood collection in cases groupProcedure or surgery

    Maternal peripheral blood will be collected 3 times during pregnancy (1st, 2nd and 3rd trimester) and clinical data compiled in cases group

  • Peripheral blood collection in control groupProcedure or surgery

    Maternal peripheral blood will be collected 3 times during pregnancy (1st, 2nd and 3rd trimester) and clinical data compiled in control group

Study groups in NCT04990141
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Cases groupWomen recruited between 9 and 14 gestational weeks diagnosed with preeclampsia or other complication at the end of pregnancy
Receives: Procedure: Peripheral blood collection in cases group
Control groupWomen recruited between 9 and 14 gestational weeks without diagnosis of preeclampsia or other complication at the end of the pregnancy
Receives: Procedure: Peripheral blood collection in control group

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Diagnostic precision of EOPE at molecular level

    Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value using the clinical outcome of pregnancy as a "gold standard" parameter

    Measured: 33 weeks

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Diagnostic precision of LOPE and other pregnancy complications at molecular level

    Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive value using the clinical outcome of pregnancy as a "gold standard" parameter

    Measured: 33 weeks

  2. Characterization of molecular profile in maternal blood

    Molecular profile (DNA/RNA/proteins/metabolites) associated to gestational age, epidemiological and clinical variables

    Measured: 33 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Aug 2021
  2. Study start23 Sep 2021
  3. Primary completion27 Mar 2024
  4. Study completion27 Mar 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
9,586 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04990141
Sponsor's protocol ID
IGX1-PRE-CS-20-11
Acronym
PREMOM
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
23 Jul 2021
Last updated
25 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Preeclampsia, run by iPremom at 15 sites in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 15 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Diagnostic precision of EOPE at molecular level (time frame: 33 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Mar 2025; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.

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