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Cystic Fibrosis in ChildrenNCT04987567

Effect of Antioxidant Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) in Cystic Fibrosis Patients

A study testing ANTIOXIDANT DHA TRIGLYCERIDE (TRIDOCOSAHEXAENOINE-AOX®) in people with Cystic Fibrosis in Children, run by Corporacion Parc Tauli at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study evaluates the effect of antioxidant docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in patients with cystic fibrosis. Half of participants will receive DHA, while the other half will receive placebo. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Cystic Fibrosis in Children
What is being tested?
ANTIOXIDANT DHA TRIGLYCERIDE (TRIDOCOSAHEXAENOINE-AOX®)
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
22 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
21 Mar 2018to 20 Feb 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients of both genders with a diagnosis of cystic fibrosis.
  • FEV1 > 40%.
  • Age between 6 and 18 years.
  • Patients who grant their informed consent or whose representative grants informed consent to participate in the study.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Basal oxygen saturation <92% or household supplemental oxygen needs.
  • Massive hemoptysis
  • Patients who are not able to follow or who cannot be assessed in the study according to the protocol.
  • Any circumstance that, at the discretion of the doctor, may involve a clinical risk or harm, the patient's participation in the study or that interferes with the evaluation of the same.
  • Use of systemic glucocorticoids or in the 4 weeks prior to inclusion in the study.
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the 2 weeks prior to inclusion in the study.
  • Use of investigational drugs or participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to inclusion in the study or within the 5 elimination half-lives of the investigational drug.
  • Be already supplementing with Omega -3, fish oil or DHA

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Parc Tauli Hospital

    Sabadell, Barcelona, 08208

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Effect of Antioxidant Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) Supplementation in Cystic Fibrosis Patients: A Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial

This study evaluates the effect of antioxidant docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in patients with cystic fibrosis. Half of participants will receive DHA, while the other half will receive placebo.

Read the detailed description

Several studies show that patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) usually have, compared to the normal population, low levels of linoleic acid (LA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and increase in arachidonic acid (AA), which is pro-inflammatory. Normalization or modification of this fatty acid pattern (AP) could reduce chronic inflammation. The aim of this study is to assess the effect of oral supplementation with DHA for one year in pediatric patients (6-18 years) with CF, on inflammatory parameters, AP profile, lung function (spirometry) and number of exacerbations.

Being tested
ANTIOXIDANT DHA TRIGLYCERIDE (TRIDOCOSAHEXAENOINE-AOX®), PLACEBO (OLIVE OIL)
Keywords
cystic fibrosis, Docosahexaenoic Acid, fatty acids
Medical subject headings
Cystic Fibrosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ANTIOXIDANT DHA TRIGLYCERIDE (TRIDOCOSAHEXAENOINE-AOX®)Dietary supplement

    Pearls of DHA (BrudyNen)

  • PLACEBO (OLIVE OIL)Dietary supplement

    Pearls manufactured to mimic DHA (BrudyNen).

Study groups in NCT04987567
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Antioxidant docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)Active comparatorAntioxidant docosahexaenoic acid (Tridocosahexaenoin-AOX ® 70%) 50mg/kg/day: 50mg/kg/day so: * > = 13-17kg: 2 pearls (700mg DHA) every day, once or twice daily (od or bd) * > = 18-24kg: 3 pearls (1050mg DHA) every day, od or bd * > = 25-30kg: 4 pearls (1400mg DHA) every day, bd (2-0-2) * > = 31-36kg: 5 pearls (1750mg DHA) every day, bd (2-0-3) * > = 37-43kg: 6 pearls (2100mg DHA) every day, bd (3-0-3) * > = 44-49kg: 7 pearls (2450mg DHA) every day, three times a day (td) (3-1-3) * > = 50kg: 8 prearls (2800mg DHA) every day, td (3-2-3).
Receives: Dietary Supplement: ANTIOXIDANT DHA TRIGLYCERIDE (TRIDOCOSAHEXAENOINE-AOX®)
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorOlive oil 50mg/kg/day so: * > = 13-17kg: 2 pearls every day, once or twice daily (od or bd) * > = 18-24kg: 3 pearls every day, od or bd * > = 25-30kg: 4 pearls every day, bd (2-0-2) * > = 31-36kg: 5 pearls every day, bd (2-0-3) * > = 37-43kg: 6 pearls every day, bd (3-0-3) * > = 44-49kg: 7 pearls every day, three times a day (td) (3-1-3) * > = 50kg: 8 prearls every day, td (3-2-3).
Receives: Dietary Supplement: PLACEBO (OLIVE OIL)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from Baseline Fatty Acid (FA) profile (percentage) of the erythrocyte membrane at 6 and 12 months

    After blood sampling, erythrocytes are separated from the plasma by centrifugation (2500 rpm for 15 min) and stored at -80ºC until analysed. The fatty acids composition are analyzed by gas chromatography.

    Fatty acid composition (SFA (saturated FA), MUFA (monoinsatured FA), PUFAs N-6 (polyunsaturated FA omega-6) and PUFAS N-3) are mesured as percentage of total fats.

    Measured: baseline, 6 month and 12 month of treatment (end of study)

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Change from Baseline Serum interleukins at 12 months

    Serum are obtained by centrifugation of blood samples and frozen at -80ºC until testing.

    Interleukins (IL)-1 β, IL-6, IL-8 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α (pg/ml) are analized in serum by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA kits).

    Measured: baseline and 12 month of treatment (end of study)

  2. Change from baseline pulmonary function at 3,6 ,9 and 12 months

    Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) , forced vital capacity (FVC) and 25-75% of the forced vital capacity (FEF25-75%) were mesured using spirometry, calibrated daily according to standardized techniques.

    The results are expressed as the mean value of the percentage of predicted values according to height and sex and litres (L)

    Measured: baseline, 3 months, 6 month, 9 months and 12 month of treatment (end of study)

  3. Number of Pulmonary exacerbation during the study year compared with previous years

    The investigators will report the number of pulmonary exacerbations during the previous year and the year of the study. To calculate the number of exacerbations, the medical records of the patients will be reviewed.

    Measured: 12 months prior study, 12 months of the study

  4. Change from baseline fecal calprotectin at the 12 months

    Calprotectin was measured in fecal samples of the participants.

    Measured: Baseline and 12 months

  5. Adverse reactions during the study

    Frequency of occurrence of adverse events related to the study treatment: diarrhea, steatorrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, gastroesophageal reflux, fishy taste or hemorrhage.

    Measured: baseline, 3, 6 , 9 and 12 month of treatment (end of study)

  6. Change from Baseline Esputum interleukins at 6 and 12 months

    Supernatant induced sputum were frozen at -80ºC until testing. Induced sputum Interleukins (IL)-1 β, IL-6, IL-8 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α (pg/ml) were analized by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA kits).

    Measured: baseline and 12 months

  7. Change from baseline differencial cell counts in sputum at 6 and 12 months.

    An equal volume of sterile dithiothreitol (DTT), freshly diluted to 10% by the addition of sterile saline, was added to the sputum. This step was performed under a Bio-safety hood using sterile technique. The samples were then incubated in a shaking water bath at 37° C for 5-10 min, and gently mixed using a transfer pipette at 5-min intervals. The weight of the remaining sputum mixture was measured, and a further three times the volume of both DTT and phosphate-buffered saline (Dulbecco's; Gibco BRL, Grand Island, NY) were added. The mixture was incubated once again in the 37° C shaking water bath for another 5-10 min to ensure complete homogenization. Ten microliters of the homogenized sputum samples, mixed with Trypan Blue stain, was used to calculate total cell counts, using a standard hemacytometer. A further 0.25-0.50 ml of both samples was used to prepare cytospin slides for differential cell counts.

    Measured: baseline, 6 months and 12 monts

  8. Change from baseline weight at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months

    Weight in kilograms (kg) were measured every 3 months. Subjects dressed only in light underwear and shoeless.

    Measured: Baseline, 3,6,9 and 12 months

  9. Change from baseline height at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months

    Height was measured with a standardised statdiometer every 3months

    Measured: Baseline, 3,6,9 and 12 months

  10. Change from baseline body mass index (BMI) at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months

    BMI was calculate every 3 months.

    Measured: Baseline, 3,6,9 and 12 months

  11. Change from Baseline FA ratios of the erythrocyte membrane at 6 and 12 months

    The next fatty acids (FA) ratios were calculated:

    Arachidonic acid /eicosapentaenoic acid (ARA/EPA) Arachidonic acid/ docosahexaenoic acid (ARA/DHA) N-3 PUFAS/ALA ( α-linolenic acid) N-6 PUFAS/LA (linoleic acid)

    Measured: baseline, 6 months and 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Aug 2021
  2. Study start21 Mar 2018
  3. Primary completion20 Feb 2020
  4. Study completion20 Feb 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Is not a drug, is a food supplement.
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04987567
Sponsor's protocol ID
PED-DHA-FQ
Status last verified
Jun 2021
First submitted
23 Jun 2021
Last updated
3 Aug 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing ANTIOXIDANT DHA TRIGLYCERIDE (TRIDOCOSAHEXAENOINE-AOX®) in people with Cystic Fibrosis in Children, run by Corporacion Parc Tauli at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from Baseline Fatty Acid (FA) profile (percentage) of the erythrocyte membrane at 6 and 12 months (time frame: baseline, 6 month and 12 month of treatment (end of study)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Aug 2021.

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