Metastatic Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaPhase 2NCT04975516
Standard of Care Chemotherapy With or Without Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Oligometastatic Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Chemotherapy, Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy and Computed Tomography in people with Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma and Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v8, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This phase II trial studies the effect of standard of care chemotherapy with or with out stereotactic body radiation therapy in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread to a limited amount of places in the body (oligometastatic). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v8, Recurrent Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Chemotherapy, Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy and Computed Tomography
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 2 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 18 Jul 2023to 15 Nov 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age >= 18 years
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of pancreatic origin with pathologic material reviewed by the Department of Pathology at Mayo Clinic, if available and applicable
- Image proven oligometastatic pancreatic cancer patients (i.e., synchronous \& metachronous)
- Oligometastatic defined as: =< 5 extracranial metastatic tumors (brain metastasis patients are excluded; indeterminate lung nodules stable on 2 consecutive imaging studies spaced more than 4 weeks apart will not count as sites of oligometastatic disease)
- All sites must be amenable to SBRT (positive peritoneal washings cytology or Kras cell free (cf)DNA, and positive peritoneal biopsy would be considered ineligible)
- Measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria
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- Non-measurable disease
- NOTE: Tumor lesions in a previously irradiated area are not considered measurable disease; disease that is measurable by physical examination only is not eligible
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0, 1 or 2
- Negative pregnancy test done =< 7days prior to registration, for women of childbearing potential only
- NOTE: If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required
- Ability to complete questionnaire(s) by themselves or with assistance
- Provide written informed consent
- Willing to return to enrolling institution for follow-up (during the Active Monitoring Phase of the study)
- Willing to provide tissue and/or blood samples for correlative research purposes
- Hemoglobin >= 9.0 g/dL (obtained =< 28 days prior to registration)
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/mm^3 (obtained =< 28 days prior to registration)
- Platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3 (obtained =< 28 days prior to registration)
- Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (If known Gilbert's syndrome, then =< 3.0 x ULN) (obtained =< 28 days prior to registration)
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) =< 3 x ULN (=< 5 x ULN for patients with liver involvement) (obtained =< 28 days prior to registration)
- Prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR)/activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) =< 1.5 x ULN OR if patient is receiving anticoagulant therapy and INR or aPTT is within target range of therapy (obtained =< 28 days prior to registration)
- Calculated creatinine clearance >= 45 ml/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula (obtained =< 28 days prior to registration)
Who cannot join
- Pregnant women
- Nursing women
- Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception
- Any of the following prior therapies:
- Surgery =< 3 weeks prior to registration
- Prior radiation to an overlapping area
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- Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to:
- Ongoing or active infection
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Receiving any other investigational agent which would be considered as a treatment for the primary neoplasm
- Other active malignancy =< 1 year prior to registration
- EXCEPTIONS: Non-melanotic skin cancer or carcinoma-in-situ of the cervix
- NOTE: If there is a history of prior malignancy, they must not be receiving other specific treatment for their cancer
- History of myocardial infarction =< 6 months, or congestive heart failure requiring use of ongoing maintenance therapy for life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Mayo Clinic in Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224-9980
About this study
Official title: Phase 2 Randomized Trial of Standard of Care Chemotherapy With or Without Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for the Treatment of Oligometastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
This phase II trial studies the effect of standard of care chemotherapy with or with out stereotactic body radiation therapy in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread to a limited amount of places in the body (oligometastatic). Stereotactic body radiation therapy uses special equipment to position a patient and deliver radiation to tumors with high precision. This method may kill tumor cells with fewer doses over a shorter period and cause less damage to normal tissue. Chemotherapy drugs work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving chemotherapy with stereotactic body radiation therapy may help improve tumor control, decrease risk of tumor spreading more, decrease side effects, and prolong survival.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- Compare progression free survival (PFS) between stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) + standard chemotherapy versus (vs.) standard chemotherapy alone in patients with oligometastatic pancreatic cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Confirmed response rate. II. Overall survival. III. Adverse events. IV. Longitudinal assessment of circulating tumor cells (CTC) and circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA).
CORRELATIVE RESEARCH OBJECTIVE:
- To evaluate fatigue, and other patient-reported outcomes.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 groups.
GROUP I: Patients undergo SBRT once daily (QD) or every other day for 5 fractions and receive chemotherapy per standard of care on study. Additionally, patients undergo computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and blood collection throughout the study.
GROUP II: Patients receive chemotherapy per standard of care on study. Additionally, patients undergo CT, MRI, and blood collection throughout the study. Patients who have local disease progression at known sites and no new sites of progression may crossover to the radiotherapy arm.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 7 and 14 days, and then every 8-12 weeks for 2 years.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v8, Recurrent Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Oligometastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
- Being tested
- Chemotherapy, Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy, Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Biospecimen Collection
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ChemotherapyDrug
Also called Chemo, Chemotherapy (NOS), Chemotherapy, Cancer, General
Given chemotherapy
Stereotactic Body Radiation TherapyRadiation
Also called SABR, SBRT, Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiation Therapy
Undergo SBRT
Computed TomographyProcedure or surgery
Also called CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, computerized axial tomography
Undergo CT
Magnetic Resonance ImagingProcedure or surgery
Also called Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), MRI, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MRI Scan
Undergo MRI
Biospecimen CollectionProcedure or surgery
Also called Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection
Undergo blood collection
Questionnaire AdministrationOther
Ancillary studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group I (SBRT, chemotherapy) | Experimental | Patients undergo SBRT QD or every other day for 5 fractions, and receive chemotherapy per standard of care. Receives: Drug: Chemotherapy; Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy; Procedure: Computed Tomography; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Other: Questionnaire Administration |
| Group II (chemotherapy) | Active comparator | Patients receive chemotherapy per standard of care. Receives: Drug: Chemotherapy; Procedure: Computed Tomography; Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Procedure: Biospecimen Collection; Other: Questionnaire Administration |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression Free Survival
Disease progression will be determined based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria and will be documented at each enrolling site with no central review planned.
Measured: Time from randomization to the first of either disease progression or death from any cause, assessed up to 2 years
Secondary outcomes (3)
Confirmed Response Rate
A patient will be classified as a confirmed response per the RECIST 1.1 criteria, if they have a partial or complete response for 2 consecutive evaluations at least 4 weeks apart. The proportion of patients with a confirmed response will be calculated and compared between the 2 arms using a Chi-square or Fisher's Exact test.
Measured: Up to 2 years
Overall Survival
Will be estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, where the log-rank test will be used to compare the 2 treatment arms.
Measured: Time from study entry to death from any cause, assessed up to 2 years
Incidence of Adverse Events
The maximum grade for each type of adverse event will be summarized using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 5.0. The frequency and percentage of grade 3+ adverse events will be compared between the 2 treatment arms. Comparisons between arms will be made by using either the Chi-square or Fisher's Exact test.
Measured: Up to 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Jul 2021
- Study start18 Jul 2023
- Primary completion15 Nov 2025
- Study completion15 Nov 2025
Why it stopped: Low/slow accrual
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Metastatic Pancreatic AdenocarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Mayo ClinicThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Michael S. Rutenberg, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04975516
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MC210711
- Other IDs
- NCI-2021-07006, 20-011610
- Status last verified
- May 2026
- First submitted
- 14 Jul 2021
- Last updated
- 18 Jun 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Elhariri A, Patel J, Mahadevia H, Modi K, Albelal D, Majeed U, Jones JC, Borad MJ, Tran NH, Rutenberg MS, Babiker H. Stereotactic body radiation therapy in oligometastatic pancreatic cancer: overall survival improvement and SMAD4 as a predictor of progression-free survival. J Gastrointest Oncol. 2025 Aug 30;16(4):1658-1666. doi: 10.21037/jgo-2025-100. Epub 2025 Aug 26.
PubMed 40950337
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Jun 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase 2 Randomized Trial of Standard of Care Chemotherapy With or Without Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for the Treatment of Oligometastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04975516
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MC210711
- Conditions
- Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v8, Recurrent Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Oligometastatic Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Low/slow accrual
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo ClinicUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 18 Jul 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Nov 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Nov 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 18 Jun 2026
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase II trial studies the effect of standard of care chemotherapy with or with out stereotactic body radiation therapy in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that has spread to a limited amount of places in the body (oligometastatic). Stereotactic body radiation therapy uses special equipment to position a patient and deliver radiation to tumors with high precision. This method may kill tumor cells with fewer doses over a shorter period and cause less damage to normal tissue. Chemotherapy drugs work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving chemotherapy with stereotactic body radiation therapy may help improve tumor control, decrease risk of tumor spreading more, decrease side effects, and prolong survival.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- Compare progression free survival (PFS) between stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) + standard chemotherapy versus (vs.) standard chemotherapy alone in patients with oligometastatic pancreatic cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- Confirmed response rate. II. Overall survival. III. Adverse events. IV. Longitudinal assessment of circulating tumor cells (CTC) and circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA).
CORRELATIVE RESEARCH OBJECTIVE:
- To evaluate fatigue, and other patient-reported outcomes.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 groups.
GROUP I: Patients undergo SBRT once daily (QD) or every other day for 5 fractions and receive chemotherapy per standard of care on study. Additionally, patients undergo computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and blood collection throughout the study.
GROUP II: Patients receive chemotherapy per standard of care on study. Additionally, patients undergo CT, MRI, and blood collection throughout the study. Patients who have local disease progression at known sites and no new sites of progression may crossover to the radiotherapy arm.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 7 and 14 days, and then every 8-12 weeks for 2 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group I (SBRT, chemotherapy) | Experimental | Drug: Chemotherapy, Radiation: Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy, Procedure: Computed Tomography, Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Procedure: Biospecimen Collection, Other: Questionnaire AdministrationPatients undergo SBRT QD or every other day for 5 fractions, and receive chemotherapy per standard of care. |
| Group II (chemotherapy) | Active comparator | Drug: Chemotherapy, Procedure: Computed Tomography, Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Procedure: Biospecimen Collection, Other: Questionnaire AdministrationPatients receive chemotherapy per standard of care. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Age >= 18 years
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of pancreatic origin with pathologic material reviewed by the Department of Pathology at Mayo Clinic, if available and applicable
- Image proven oligometastatic pancreatic cancer patients (i.e., synchronous \& metachronous)
- Measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria
- Non-measurable disease
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Pregnant women
- Nursing women
- Men or women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception
- Any of the following prior therapies:
- Co-morbid systemic illnesses or other severe concurrent disease which, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study or interfere significantly with the proper assessment of safety and toxicity of the prescribed regimens
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ChemotherapyAlso: Chemo, Chemotherapy (NOS), Chemotherapy, Cancer, GeneralGiven chemotherapy | Drug | Group I (SBRT, chemotherapy), Group II (chemotherapy) |
| Stereotactic Body Radiation TherapyAlso: SABR, SBRT, Stereotactic Ablative Body Radiation TherapyUndergo SBRT | Radiation | Group I (SBRT, chemotherapy) |
| Computed TomographyAlso: CAT, CAT Scan, Computed Axial Tomography, computerized axial tomographyUndergo CT | Procedure or surgery | Group I (SBRT, chemotherapy), Group II (chemotherapy) |
| Magnetic Resonance ImagingAlso: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), MRI, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MRI ScanUndergo MRI | Procedure or surgery | Group I (SBRT, chemotherapy), Group II (chemotherapy) |
| Biospecimen CollectionAlso: Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen CollectionUndergo blood collection | Procedure or surgery | Group I (SBRT, chemotherapy), Group II (chemotherapy) |
| Questionnaire AdministrationAncillary studies | Other | Group I (SBRT, chemotherapy), Group II (chemotherapy) |
Primary outcome
Progression Free Survival
Time frame: Time from randomization to the first of either disease progression or death from any cause, assessed up to 2 years
Disease progression will be determined based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 criteria and will be documented at each enrolling site with no central review planned.
3 secondary outcomes
Confirmed Response Rate
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Overall Survival
Time frame: Time from study entry to death from any cause, assessed up to 2 years
Incidence of Adverse Events
Time frame: Up to 2 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Jun 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40950337Elhariri A, Patel J, Mahadevia H, Modi K, Albelal D, Majeed U, Jones JC, Borad MJ, Tran NH, Rutenberg MS, Babiker H. Stereotactic body radiation therapy in oligometastatic pancreatic cancer: overall survival improvement and SMAD4 as a predictor of progression-free survival. J Gastrointest Oncol. 2025 Aug 30;16(4):1658-1666. doi: 10.21037/jgo-2025-100. Epub 2025 Aug 26.
- Mayo Clinic Clinical TrialsLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael S. Rutenberg, MD, PhD principal investigator
Mayo Clinic
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Chemotherapy, Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy and Computed Tomography in people with Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma and Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v8, run by Mayo Clinic at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 22 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Jun 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression Free Survival (time frame: Time from randomization to the first of either disease progression or death from any cause, assessed up to 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04975516, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jun 2026.