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Lip InjuryNCT04974918

The Reliability and Versatility of Facial Artery Perforator-Based Nasolabial Flaps in The Reconstruction of Lip Defects

A study testing Facial Artery Perforator-Based Nasolabial Flaps in The Reconstruction of large Lip defects post traumatic or post tumor resection. in people with Lip Injury, run by Sohag University.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Nasolabial flaps have limited mobility and may need two stages, mostly for intraoral defects .The facial artery perforator-based flap is the first true perforator flap in the face. It allows one-stage reconstruction and allows freedom in flap design. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 7 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Lip Injury
What is being tested?
Facial Artery Perforator-Based Nasolabial Flaps in The Reconstruction of large Lip defects post traumatic or post tumor resection.
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
20 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
30 Jul 2021to 30 Dec 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 7 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Lip defect more than half of lip
  • Patients aging 7 to 70 years

Who cannot join

  • Lip defect less than half of lip
  • Patients with a major uncontrollable medical illness, chronic heavy smokers

Trial locations and contacts

No sites are listed yet.

Aya Ahmed Ahmed, resident contact

01125473647

aya.abdelmawgod@med.sohag.edu.eg

Ahmed Gaber Ahmed, MD contact

01062580587

About this study

Nasolabial flaps have limited mobility and may need two stages, mostly for intraoral defects .The facial artery perforator-based flap is the first true perforator flap in the face. It allows one-stage reconstruction and allows freedom in flap design.

The nasolabial perforator flap has certain advantages such as repair using a similar tissue, a wider rotation arc around the pedicle compared to the other regional flaps, and the primary closure of the donor area.

Read the detailed description

Recently, perforator flaps have become popular in many areas of reconstructive surgery. They provide design freedom and reduce donor-site morbidity. Many traditional local flaps including nasolabial flaps are based on the use of the axial facial artery with multiple perforators. Flaps based on one perforator of the facial artery have been introduced and are used more frequently because of their advantages over perforator flaps.

According to recent literatures, facial artery provides numerous cutaneous perforators, on which skin flaps can be islanded, with greater mobility and liability for reconstruction of small-to-moderate-sized intraoral and facial defects in one stage. .

Multiple perforators along the facial artery, a mean of 4 on each half of the face (range: 2-8), with a mean diameter of 0.94 mm (range: 0.53-1.36 mm) and maximum perforators between 20 and 60 mm from the origin along the length of the facial artery. This roughly corresponds to an area near the angle of the mouth around the nasolabial fold. A local skin flap based on such perforators can be islanded, with greater freedom in flap designing for reconstruction of small-to-moderate-sized intraoral and facial defects in one stage Ethical consideration This study will be approved by the ethics committee of Faculty of Medicine Sohag University. A written informed consent will be taken from every patient that will be included in this study and all patients will be informed about the nature \& the aim of the study and the possibility of any complication.

Surgical technique:

After tumor ablation the facial artery perforator along the nasolabial fold was found and marked with a handheld Doppler probe. A perforator near the defect was selected to accomplish a sufficient arc of rotation without tension. The flap was designed to cover the defect based on one perforator and to hide the donor site in the nasolabial fold. An incision on one side of the flap was made to the subcutaneous tissue. Undermining of the flap until the perforators were identified. After the perforators were identified, the flap was redesigned and an incision was made circumferentially. Dissection of the pedicle was performed until tension-free transposition was done to cover the defect, and the distal perforators were sacrificed to help flap movement. For protection against shear forces, the investigators left a small cuff of subcutaneous fat around the perforator

Conditions
Lip Injury
Being tested
Facial Artery Perforator-Based Nasolabial Flaps in The Reconstruction of large Lip defects post traumatic or post tumor resection.

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Facial Artery Perforator-Based Nasolabial Flaps in The Reconstruction of large Lip defects post traumatic or post tumor resection.Procedure or surgery

    A perforator near the defect was selected to accomplish a sufficient arc of rotation without tension. The flap was designed to cover the defect based on one perforator and to hide the donor site in the nasolabial fold. An incision on one side of the flap was made to the subcutaneous tissue. Undermining of the flap until the perforators were identified. After the perforators were identified, the flap was redesigned and an incision was made circumferentially. Dissection of the pedicle was performed until tension-free transposition was done to cover the defect, and the distal perforators were sacrificed to help flap movement.

Study groups in NCT04974918
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Facial Artery Perforator-Based Nasolabial Flaps in The Reconstruction of Lip defectsExperimentalparticipants will be chosen according to liable age and information will be given about complications
Receives: Procedure: Facial Artery Perforator-Based Nasolabial Flaps in The Reconstruction of large Lip defects post traumatic or post tumor resection.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. change of donor site scar

    the possibility of a one-stage reconstruction and customization. In addition, the use of this flap increases aesthetic results, as it uses a local flap and conceals the donor scar within a natural fold.

    prevent furthur operations for reconstructions. We use( 0..100 visual analog scale) to show change of skin texture to basal line as 0 is the worst result and 100 the best ...patient questionnaire about the result will be done

    Measured: one year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. change of lip size

    as other procedures may cause microstomia and affect speech

    Measured: one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Jul 2021
  2. Study start30 Jul 2021 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Jul 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04974918
Sponsor's protocol ID
Soh-Med-21-07-07
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
16 Jul 2021
Last updated
9 Aug 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Ercan A, Ercan LD, Demiroz A. Nasolabial Perforator Flap: A Multi-Tool for Reconstruction of Facial Units. J Craniofac Surg. 2020 Jun;31(4):1042-1045. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000006285.

    PubMed 32168126

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Facial Artery Perforator-Based Nasolabial Flaps in The Reconstruction of large Lip defects post traumatic or post tumor resection. in people with Lip Injury, run by Sohag University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Aya Ahmed Ahmed, resident (01125473647, aya.abdelmawgod@med.sohag.edu.eg), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

change of donor site scar (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04974918, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Aug 2021.

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