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Surgical Wound InfectionPhase 2/3NCT04955730

NPWT in Patients Undergoing Surgical Procedures for Management of GI Malignancies

A Phase 2/3 study testing Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in people with Surgical Wound Infection, run by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This randomized trial will use a Negative Pressure Wound Therapy device or standard wound closure, in participants with gastrointestinal neoplasms, to measure the rate of surgical site infections Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Surgical Wound Infection
What is being tested?
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
290 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
5 Aug 2021to 23 Sep 2025
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Scheduled surgical procedure for the management of gastrointestinal cancer
  • Scheduled surgical procedure planned for incision that will result in wound >5cm
  • Scheduled surgical procedure planned for skin wound that will be closed by primary intention with either: Staples covered by sterile Telfa® and Tegaderm® or Medipore® OR Dermal or subcuticular sutures covered by Octil®
  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study

Who cannot join

  • Scheduled surgical procedure where wound considered dirty
  • Scheduled surgical procedure for wound left for closure by secondary intention
  • Emergency surgery
  • Pregnancy. Pregnancy status is confirmed per protocol the day of surgery in the preoperative space by urine pregnancy test in patient younger than 65 and with intact uterus. Pregnant patient will be excluded from this study
  • History or current diagnosis of any medical or psychological condition that in the Investigator's opinion, might interfere with the subject's ability to participate in the study or the inability to obtain informed consent because of psychiatric or complicating medical problems

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Moffitt Cancer Center

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Randomized Trial of Prolonged Use of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in Patients Undergoing Surgical Procedures for the Management of Gastrointestinal Malignancies

This randomized trial will use a Negative Pressure Wound Therapy device or standard wound closure, in participants with gastrointestinal neoplasms, to measure the rate of surgical site infections

Being tested
Negative Pressure Wound Therapy
Medical subject headings
Surgical Wound Infection

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Negative Pressure Wound TherapyDevice

    Also called PICO

    Negative Pressure Wound Therapy is a single use NPWT that produces a negative pressure at -80 mmHg. Participants will have their fascia and skin closed in the same manner as the control arm participants, and will wear the NPWT dressing for 7 days after surgery.

Study groups in NCT04955730
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NPWT - Negative Pressure Wound TherapyExperimentalParticipants will receive Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) after surgery and wear the NPWT until postop day 3. NPWT dressing will be removed and a new NPWT will be replaced until Postop day 7, where NPWT dressing will be removed.
Receives: Device: Negative Pressure Wound Therapy
Standard of Care Wound TherapyNo interventionParticipants will receive standard of care wound therapy after surgery. Postop day 3, dressings will be removed and new sterile dressings will be applied if needed.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Surgical Site Infection - Superficial Incisional

    Investigators will measure rate of Surgical Site Infection (SSI) of participants who received Superficial Incisions.

    Measured: 30 days post operation

  2. Surgical Site Infection - Deep Incisional

    Investigators will measure rate of Surgical Site Infection (SSI) of participants who received Deep Incisions.

    Measured: 30 days post operation

  3. Surgical Site Infection - Organ/Space Incisional

    Investigators will measure rate of Surgical Site Infection (SSI) of participants who received Organ/Space Incisions.

    Measured: 30 days post operation

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Return to Intended Oncologic Therapy (RIOT)

    Investigators will measure number of participants who returned to their intended oncologic therapy

    Measured: Up to 12 months after surgery

  2. Time to Initiation of Planned Oncologic Therapy

    Investigators will measure time to initiation planned therapy from the surgery date to initiation date of planned oncologic therapy

    Measured: Up to 12 months after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Jul 2021
  2. Study start5 Aug 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2025
  4. Study completion23 Sep 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
290 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04955730
Sponsor's protocol ID
MCC-20561
Status last verified
May 2026
First submitted
29 Jun 2021
Last updated
9 Jun 2026
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Negative Pressure Wound Therapy in people with Surgical Wound Infection, run by H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jun 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Mar 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Surgical Site Infection - Superficial Incisional (time frame: 30 days post operation). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jun 2026.

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