HypertensionPhase 3NCT04952051
Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With CCB or Diuretic to Prevent Stroke in Patients With Type H Hypertension
A Phase 3 study testing Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With amlodipine and Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With hydrochlorothiazide in people with Hypertension, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Hypertension is a common condition that can cause serious events such as stroke, coronary heart disease and heart failure. Homocysteine (Hcy) is a substance in the body that is harmful to blood vessels. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hypertension
- What is being tested?
- Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With amlodipine and Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With hydrochlorothiazide
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Jul 2014to 1 Jul 2020
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 1.40-75 years old (inclusive);
- 2. Patients who have been diagnosed with all types of essential hypertension (those who are currently taking antihypertensive drugs with normal blood pressure can still be admitted) or those whose blood pressure screening meets the inclusion criteria;
- 3. Plasma (or serum) Hcy 10 mol/L;
- 4. Enalapril folic acid tablet 10.8 mg/day alone is not up to standard;
- 5. In the case of women of reproductive age, agree to use a reliable method of contraception during the trial;
- 6. Participate voluntarily and sign the informed consent;
Who cannot join
- 1. Previous stroke with definite diagnosis;
- 2. Patients with previous well-diagnosed myocardial infarction;
- 3. The presence of well-diagnosed heart failure;
- 4. Postoperative revascularization;
- 5.DBP >=110 mmHg or SBP >=180 mmHg;
- 6. Confirmed secondary hypertension;
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- 7. Severe physical and systemic disease, which is estimated to be unable to complete the follow-up;
- 8. People with known congenital or acquired organic heart disease;
- 9. People who have had obvious intolerable adverse reactions to ACEI drugs in the past;
- 10. Have contraindications to ACEI drugs (including renal failure) or are allergic to the drugs used in the study or other ingredients in the drugs;
- 11. According to the researchers, there are contraindications to the use of folic acid;
- 12. Pregnant and lactating women;
- 13. If there are other obvious laboratory tests, abnormal physical signs and clinical diseases, it is not suitable to participate in the study according to the researcher's judgment;
- 14. Unwilling to participate in the trial, unwilling or unable to change the existing medication regimen;
- 15. Long-term use of folic acid or health medicines containing folic acid;
- 16.Severe mental disorder, unable to express their will
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site
Second affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310009
About this study
Official title: Randomized Controlled Blind End Point Study of Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With Calcium Antagonist or Diuretic to Prevent Stroke in Patients With Type H Hypertension
Hypertension is a common condition that can cause serious events such as stroke, coronary heart disease and heart failure. Homocysteine (Hcy) is a substance in the body that is harmful to blood vessels. Hyperhomocysteinemia (plasma Hcy≥10 mol/L), which is associated with hypertension, significantly increases the risk of stroke. This type of high blood pressure is called type "H" hypertension. Enalapril folic acid tablet is an innovative drug developed independently in China and is the first choice for the treatment of H type hypertension. Patients with type H hypertension should be treated with enalapril folic acid tablets to reduce stroke.
However, some patients had poor blood pressure control after monotherapy. At this time, other antihypertensive drugs should be used in combination. Amlodipine and Hydrochlorothiazide are the most commonly used and the best combination.
The purpose of this study was to observe the difference in the efficacy of enalapril folic acid tablets in patients with uncontrolled blood pressure who were well tolerated and randomized to aminoclodipine or hydrochlorothiazide in reducing stroke and other cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events, and to explore the relationship between various alternative measures and efficacy.
- Conditions
- Hypertension
- Being tested
- Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With amlodipine, Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With hydrochlorothiazide
- Medical subject headings
- Hypertension
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With amlodipineDrug
Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets 10.8mg Combined With amlodipine 5 or 10mg
Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With hydrochlorothiazideDrug
Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets 10.8mg Combined With hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 or 25mg
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With amlodipine | Experimental | Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets 10.8mg Combined With amlodipine 5 or 10mg Receives: Drug: Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With amlodipine |
| Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With hydrochlorothiazide | Active comparator | Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets 10.8mg Combined With hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 or 25mg Receives: Drug: Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With hydrochlorothiazide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Stroke rate
Measured: Until 5 years
Secondary outcomes (5)
Rate of combined end points of cardiovascular events
Including cardiogenic death, cerebrovascular death, non-fatal stroke, and myocardial infarction
Measured: Until 5 years
Rate of all causes of death
Including all causes and unexplained deaths
Measured: Until 5 years
Rate of first or recurrent ischemic stroke
Measured: Until 5 years
Rate of first or recurrent hemorrhagic stroke
Measured: Until 5 years
Rate of myocardial infarction
Measured: Until 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Jul 2021
- Study start1 Jul 2014
- Primary completion31 Jul 2019
- Study completion1 Jul 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for HypertensionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Clinical Research Center, Southern Medical University, Ningbo Yinzhou Community Health Service Center
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jian-an Wang, Study chair, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04952051
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2014-132
- Status last verified
- Jun 2021
- First submitted
- 20 Jun 2021
- Last updated
- 23 Jul 2021
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jul 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized Controlled Blind End Point Study of Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With Calcium Antagonist or Diuretic to Prevent Stroke in Patients With Type H Hypertension
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04952051
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2014-132
- Conditions
- Hypertension
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,000 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Clinical Research Center, Southern Medical University, Ningbo Yinzhou Community Health Service Center
- Study start
- 1 Jul 2014 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Hypertension is a common condition that can cause serious events such as stroke, coronary heart disease and heart failure. Homocysteine (Hcy) is a substance in the body that is harmful to blood vessels. Hyperhomocysteinemia (plasma Hcy≥10 mol/L), which is associated with hypertension, significantly increases the risk of stroke. This type of high blood pressure is called type "H" hypertension. Enalapril folic acid tablet is an innovative drug developed independently in China and is the first choice for the treatment of H type hypertension. Patients with type H hypertension should be treated with enalapril folic acid tablets to reduce stroke.
However, some patients had poor blood pressure control after monotherapy. At this time, other antihypertensive drugs should be used in combination. Amlodipine and Hydrochlorothiazide are the most commonly used and the best combination.
The purpose of this study was to observe the difference in the efficacy of enalapril folic acid tablets in patients with uncontrolled blood pressure who were well tolerated and randomized to aminoclodipine or hydrochlorothiazide in reducing stroke and other cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events, and to explore the relationship between various alternative measures and efficacy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With amlodipine | Experimental | Drug: Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With amlodipineEnalapril Folic Acid Tablets 10.8mg Combined With amlodipine 5 or 10mg |
| Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With hydrochlorothiazide | Active comparator | Drug: Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With hydrochlorothiazideEnalapril Folic Acid Tablets 10.8mg Combined With hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 or 25mg |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- 1.40-75 years old (inclusive);
- 2. Patients who have been diagnosed with all types of essential hypertension (those who are currently taking antihypertensive drugs with normal blood pressure can still be admitted) or those whose blood pressure screening meets the inclusion criteria;
- 3. Plasma (or serum) Hcy 10 mol/L;
- 4. Enalapril folic acid tablet 10.8 mg/day alone is not up to standard;
- 5. In the case of women of reproductive age, agree to use a reliable method of contraception during the trial;
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- 1. Previous stroke with definite diagnosis;
- 2. Patients with previous well-diagnosed myocardial infarction;
- 3. The presence of well-diagnosed heart failure;
- 4. Postoperative revascularization;
- 5.DBP >=110 mmHg or SBP >=180 mmHg;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With amlodipineEnalapril Folic Acid Tablets 10.8mg Combined With amlodipine 5 or 10mg | Drug | Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With amlodipine |
| Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With hydrochlorothiazideEnalapril Folic Acid Tablets 10.8mg Combined With hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 or 25mg | Drug | Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With hydrochlorothiazide |
Primary outcome
Stroke rate
Time frame: Until 5 years
5 secondary outcomes
Rate of combined end points of cardiovascular events
Time frame: Until 5 years
Rate of all causes of death
Time frame: Until 5 years
Rate of first or recurrent ischemic stroke
Time frame: Until 5 years
Rate of first or recurrent hemorrhagic stroke
Time frame: Until 5 years
Rate of myocardial infarction
Time frame: Until 5 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jul 2021.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jian-an Wang study chair
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With amlodipine and Enalapril Folic Acid Tablets Combined With hydrochlorothiazide in people with Hypertension, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Stroke rate (time frame: Until 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jul 2021.