Postpartum DepressionPhase 1NCT04950868
The Safety, Tolerability, and Effectiveness of Quetiapine in Postpartum Depression
A Phase 1 study testing Quetiapine in people with Postpartum Depression, run by Verinder Sharma at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
Postpartum depression is a serious disorder that affects approximately 14% of women who have recently given birth. Postpartum depression is either an episode of major depressive disorder (only low periods) or bipolar disorder (periods of lows and highs). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 45 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Postpartum Depression
- What is being tested?
- Quetiapine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 22 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- 18 Mar 2022to 1 Jun 2025
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 45 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Outpatient woman between ages 18 - 45
- Within 6 months of delivery
- Have a DSM-5 diagnosis of MDD or BD I, BD II or other specified bipolar or related disorder with peripartum onset
- Have a score of >18 on the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)
- Have a score of ≤12 Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) at both the screening and baseline visits
- Able to communicate in English
- Capable of providing informed consent
Who cannot join
- A diagnosis of schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, eating disorders, substance-related and addictive disorders
- At high risk for suicide (actively suicidal or a score of ≥ 3 on item #3 on the HDRS)
- Receiving a psychotropic drug such a mood stabilizer, an antidepressant or a sedative/hypnotic.
- Receiving psychotherapy
- Have a physical illness that is a contraindication to the use of quetiapine, or who have a history of intolerance or nonresponse to quetiapine
- Pregnant or planning on becoming pregnant during the study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Pilot Study on the Safety, Tolerability, and Effectiveness of Quetiapine in Postpartum Depression
Postpartum depression is a serious disorder that affects approximately 14% of women who have recently given birth. Postpartum depression is either an episode of major depressive disorder (only low periods) or bipolar disorder (periods of lows and highs).
Untreated postpartum depression can negatively affect the mother, the infant and the family. Antidepressants are the most used treatments; however, for many women these drugs are not useful, resulting in a pressing need for effective treatments for postpartum depression. Lack of sleep is common after delivery and can trigger depression in some women. Quetiapine, a drug used for bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and occasionally sleeplessness has not been well studied in postpartum depression. This study aims to find out how mothers tolerate the drug and whether it is effective for postpartum depression. Results of this study may help investigators carry out a larger study comparing quetiapine and placebo (a sugar pill) in postpartum depression.
- Conditions
- Postpartum Depression
- Being tested
- Quetiapine
- Keywords
- Quetiapine, postpartum, Drug therapy, Major depressive disorder
- Medical subject headings
- Depression, Postpartum, Depressive Disorder, Major
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
QuetiapineDrug
They will initially be given 25 mg of quetiapine per day. The dose may be increased by 25-50 mg per week, to a maximum dose of 150 mg per day by week 6 of the study.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Quetiapine | Experimental | They will initially be given 25 mg of quetiapine per day. The dose may be increased by 25-50 mg per week, to a maximum dose of 150 mg per day by week 6 of the study. Receives: Drug: Quetiapine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Recruitment and retention rate
Data on the recruitment rate, refusal rate, retention rate will be used to assess feasibility
Measured: 10 weeks
Blood pressure
The measurement of blood pressure (both systolic and diastolic blood pressure) will be measured in mm HG
Measured: 8 weeks
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by the Systematic Monitoring of Adverse events Related to TreatmentS (SMARTS) score
The Systematic Monitoring of Adverse events Related to TreatmentS (SMARTS), will be used to gather information about side effects of quetiapine. It is a check list to identify potential side effects.
Measured: 8 weeks
Maternal functioning will be measured by the Barkin Index of Maternal Functioning (BIMF)
Tolerability described as the degree to which overt adverse effects are tolerated, will be measured using the Barkin Index of Maternal Functioning (BIMF). The Barkin Index of Maternal Functioning score from baseline to week 8 will also be assessed. The sum of the scores is calculated, ranging from 0 to 120. Where a score of 120 means perfect functioning. The different between the scores scores will be looked at and a more positive score (8 week score is greater than baseline score) is a better outcome.
Measured: 8 weeks
Pulse
Pulse will be measured in beats per minute
Measured: 8 weeks
Body mass index
Weight (km) and height (m) will be used to calculate BMI (kg/m^2)
Measured: 8 weeks
Fasting lipid panel test
The fasting lipid panel will be completed to measure safety of the intervention. This measures lipid levels (Total Cholesterol, High Density Lipoprotein, Low Density Lipoprotein, and Triglycerides). All measured in mg/dL
Measured: 8 weeks
glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) tests
Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1C) test will be done to measure glycated haemoglobin which will measure the safety of the intervention. It will be measured in mmol/mol and as a percentage.
Measured: 8 weeks
Waist circumference
Waist circumference (cm) will help measure the safety of the intervention
Measured: 8 weeks
Returned tablet count
Adherence will be determined by returned tablet count.
Measured: 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (4)
Hamilton Depression Rating (HDRS) total score
Secondary outcome will be the mean change from baseline to week 8 in the Hamilton Depression Rating (HDRS) total score, the proportion of participants achieving response (≥50% reduction in HDRS score at baseline) and the proportion of participants achieving remission (HDRS ≤12). The score ranges from 0-53 where a higher score is a worse outcome.
Measured: 8 weeks
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale
The mean change in scores of Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. The scores range from 0 to 30 with 30 indicating more depression symptoms.
Measured: 8 weeks
Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale
The mean change in scores of Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale. The scores range from 0 to 21. A higher generalized anxiety score indicates higher anxiety and indicating a worse outcome.
Measured: 8 weeks
Young Mania Rating Scale
The mean change in scores of Young Mania Rating Scale. The YMRS is a rating scale used to evaluate manic symptoms at baseline and over time in individuals with mania. There are four items that are graded on a 0 to 8 scale (irritability, speech, thought content, and disruptive/aggressive behavior), while the remaining seven items are graded on a 0 to 4 scale. These four items are given twice the weight of the others. The score ranges from 0 to 60 where 60 indicates a worse outcome.
Measured: 8 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jul 2021
- Study start18 Mar 2022
- Primary completion1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Postpartum DepressionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Verinder Sharma
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Verinder Sharma, London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's
- Investigators
- Verinder Sharma, MB, Principal investigator, London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04950868
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 118885
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 11 Jun 2021
- Last updated
- 5 Mar 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: There will be no sharing plan needed because no individual participant data (IPD) will be available to other researchers.
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Mar 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Pilot Study on the Safety, Tolerability, and Effectiveness of Quetiapine in Postpartum Depression
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04950868
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 118885
- Conditions
- Postpartum Depression
- Keywords
- Quetiapine, postpartum, Drug therapy, Major depressive disorder
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Verinder SharmaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 18 Mar 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jun 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Postpartum depression is a serious disorder that affects approximately 14% of women who have recently given birth. Postpartum depression is either an episode of major depressive disorder (only low periods) or bipolar disorder (periods of lows and highs).
Untreated postpartum depression can negatively affect the mother, the infant and the family. Antidepressants are the most used treatments; however, for many women these drugs are not useful, resulting in a pressing need for effective treatments for postpartum depression. Lack of sleep is common after delivery and can trigger depression in some women. Quetiapine, a drug used for bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder and occasionally sleeplessness has not been well studied in postpartum depression. This study aims to find out how mothers tolerate the drug and whether it is effective for postpartum depression. Results of this study may help investigators carry out a larger study comparing quetiapine and placebo (a sugar pill) in postpartum depression.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Quetiapine | Experimental | Drug: QuetiapineThey will initially be given 25 mg of quetiapine per day. The dose may be increased by 25-50 mg per week, to a maximum dose of 150 mg per day by week 6 of the study. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 45 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Outpatient woman between ages 18 - 45
- Within 6 months of delivery
- Have a DSM-5 diagnosis of MDD or BD I, BD II or other specified bipolar or related disorder with peripartum onset
- Have a score of >18 on the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS)
- Have a score of ≤12 Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) at both the screening and baseline visits
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- A diagnosis of schizophrenia spectrum or other psychotic disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, eating disorders, substance-related and addictive disorders
- At high risk for suicide (actively suicidal or a score of ≥ 3 on item #3 on the HDRS)
- Receiving a psychotropic drug such a mood stabilizer, an antidepressant or a sedative/hypnotic.
- Receiving psychotherapy
- Have a physical illness that is a contraindication to the use of quetiapine, or who have a history of intolerance or nonresponse to quetiapine
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| QuetiapineThey will initially be given 25 mg of quetiapine per day. The dose may be increased by 25-50 mg per week, to a maximum dose of 150 mg per day by week 6 of the study. | Drug | Quetiapine |
Primary outcome
Recruitment and retention rate
Time frame: 10 weeks
Data on the recruitment rate, refusal rate, retention rate will be used to assess feasibility
Blood pressure
Time frame: 8 weeks
The measurement of blood pressure (both systolic and diastolic blood pressure) will be measured in mm HG
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events as assessed by the Systematic Monitoring of Adverse events Related to TreatmentS (SMARTS) score
Time frame: 8 weeks
The Systematic Monitoring of Adverse events Related to TreatmentS (SMARTS), will be used to gather information about side effects of quetiapine. It is a check list to identify potential side effects.
Maternal functioning will be measured by the Barkin Index of Maternal Functioning (BIMF)
Time frame: 8 weeks
Tolerability described as the degree to which overt adverse effects are tolerated, will be measured using the Barkin Index of Maternal Functioning (BIMF). The Barkin Index of Maternal Functioning score from baseline to week 8 will also be assessed. The sum of the scores is calculated, ranging from 0 to 120. Where a score of 120 means perfect functioning. The different between the scores scores will be looked at and a more positive score (8 week score is greater than baseline score) is a better outcome.
Pulse
Time frame: 8 weeks
Pulse will be measured in beats per minute
Body mass index
Time frame: 8 weeks
Weight (km) and height (m) will be used to calculate BMI (kg/m^2)
Fasting lipid panel test
Time frame: 8 weeks
The fasting lipid panel will be completed to measure safety of the intervention. This measures lipid levels (Total Cholesterol, High Density Lipoprotein, Low Density Lipoprotein, and Triglycerides). All measured in mg/dL
glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) tests
Time frame: 8 weeks
Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1C) test will be done to measure glycated haemoglobin which will measure the safety of the intervention. It will be measured in mmol/mol and as a percentage.
Waist circumference
Time frame: 8 weeks
Waist circumference (cm) will help measure the safety of the intervention
Returned tablet count
Time frame: 8 weeks
Adherence will be determined by returned tablet count.
4 secondary outcomes
Hamilton Depression Rating (HDRS) total score
Time frame: 8 weeks
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale
Time frame: 8 weeks
Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale
Time frame: 8 weeks
Young Mania Rating Scale
Time frame: 8 weeks
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Mar 2025.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. There will be no sharing plan needed because no individual participant data (IPD) will be available to other researchers.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Verinder Sharma, MB principal investigator
London Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph's
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Quetiapine in people with Postpartum Depression, run by Verinder Sharma at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Recruitment and retention rate (time frame: 10 weeks). The study lists 10 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Mar 2025.