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Neurofibromatosis 1NCT04941027

Evaluating Genetic Modifiers of Cutaneous Neurofibromas in Adults With Neurofibromatosis Type 1

An observational study of Neurofibromatosis 1, run by Stanford University at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The main goal of this protocol is to develop a well-phenotyped genetic biobank to identify genetic variants associated with the heterogeneous clinical presentations of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1). This will allow for improve understanding of NF1 pathogenesis and more personalized disease management. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Neurofibromatosis 1
How many people
1,046 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
7 May 2021to 24 Nov 2025
How long will I take part?
1 Day
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Participants aged 40 or older that have been clinically diagnosed with NF1 and currently have neurofibromas present.

Who may be able to join

  • Age 40 or older.
  • NF type 1 diagnosed using clinical criteria.
  • At least one neurofibroma present at time of enrollment.
  • Patient able to read and understand consent form (or equivalent translation) and able to give consent.
  • Patient able and willing to complete all study procedures.

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

    Baltimore, California, 21218

  • Stanford University

    Redwood City, California, 94063

Other trials in United States

About this study

The main goal of this protocol is to develop a well-phenotyped genetic biobank to identify genetic variants associated with the heterogeneous clinical presentations of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1). This will allow for improve understanding of NF1 pathogenesis and more personalized disease management. The investigators will conduct a GWAS analysis to identify common genetic risk variants associated with the development of cutaneous neurofibromas.

Medical subject headings
Neurofibromatosis 1

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Determination of genetic variants associated with clinical presentations of NF1.

    GWAS analysis will identify common genetic risk variants associated with the development of cutaneous neurofibromas in patients with NF1.

    Measured: Day 1

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 Jun 2021
  2. Study start7 May 2021
  3. Primary completion30 Sep 2025
  4. Study completion24 Nov 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
1,046 participants (actual)
Target duration
1 Day
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04941027
Sponsor's protocol ID
53000
Other IDs
MZ-0053000, SPO: 200898
Status last verified
Nov 2025
First submitted
18 Jun 2021
Last updated
2 Dec 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Individual participant data will be shared indefinitely with collaborators after data is deidentified.

Publications

  • Marjanovic M, Mikiver R, Nielsen K, Isaksson K, Claeson M. Contrasting survival outcomes and patient characteristics in 5815 patients with stage II and III melanoma: a nationwide population-based registry study from Sweden. Br J Dermatol. 2026 Mar 19;194(4):648-655. doi: 10.1093/bjd/ljaf478.

    PubMed 41296675
  • Fertitta L, Sarin KY, Romo CG, Bergqvist C, Blakeley JO, Peiffer B, Tran VT, Armand ML, Moryousef S, Ferkal S, Le Corvoisier P, Ezzedine K, Wolkenstein P. Stigmatization related to cutaneous neurofibromas in neurofibromatosis 1: development, validation and severity strata of the cNF-PUSH-D. Br J Dermatol. 2026 Mar 19;194(4):679-688. doi: 10.1093/bjd/ljaf479.

    PubMed 41290043

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Neurofibromatosis 1, run by Stanford University at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Determination of genetic variants associated with clinical presentations of NF1. (time frame: Day 1). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04941027, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Dec 2025.

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