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Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v8NCT04927559

Health Literacy in Understanding Radiation Therapy Information in Patients Undergoing Definitive Radiation Therapy

An observational study of Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v8 and Anatomic Stage IA Breast Cancer AJCC v8, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study assesses the health literacy and understanding of radiation therapy information during consultation in patients with prostate or breast cancer undergoing definitive radiation therapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Survey Administration
How many people
35 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
18 Dec 2020to 23 Apr 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: English and Spanish-speaking patients receiving care through LAC + USC radiation oncology who are being seen in consultation for definitive radiation for breast or prostate cancer.

Who may be able to join

  • All participants in this study will have cT1-4N0-1M0 prostate cancer or cT1-4N1-3M0 breast cancer, as clinically staged by the attending radiation oncologist following the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 8th edition
  • Non-metastatic breast or prostate cancer
  • Radiation consultation for definitive treatment
  • English or Spanish-speaking

Who cannot join

  • Any person with major cognitive deficit or psychiatric impairment
  • Any person, who with assistance by a family member or caregiver, is unable to complete a written survey

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Los Angeles County-USC Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Assessing Health Literacy and Interpreter Use in Radiation Oncology at LAC+USC Medical Center

This study assesses the health literacy and understanding of radiation therapy information during consultation in patients with prostate or breast cancer undergoing definitive radiation therapy. Health literacy is defined as "the capacity to obtain, process, and understand health information and services to enable sound health decisions." Information gained from this study, may help researchers develop appropriate modalities to enhance comprehension of radiation therapy, and therefore allow for improved patient decision making with medical treatment.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. To assess patient health literacy and understanding of critical radiation information during consultation in Spanish and English speaking patient in the department of radiation oncology at Los Angeles County (LAC) + University of Southern California (USC) utilizing a patient survey administered after consultation.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. Correlate findings of radiation comprehension and satisfaction with validated measures of health literacy, acculturation, and socioeconomic status of patients.

TERTIARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. To assess patient satisfaction of interpreter service in Spanish-speaking patients among breast and prostate cancer patients receiving definitive radiation.

OUTLINE:

Patients complete a survey over 5-10 minutes about their understanding of radiation therapy.

Being tested
Survey Administration
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Survey AdministrationOther

    Complete survey

Study groups in NCT04927559
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Observational (survey)Patients complete a survey over 5-10 minutes about their understanding of radiation therapy.
Receives: Other: Survey Administration

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Understanding of radiation therapy information

    Patients will be given an internally developed questionnaire of 11 questions intended to ascertain understanding of basic radiotherapy information that is needed to make an informed decision. The questions with one answer will be given a +1 for correct and -1 for incorrect. The questions with multiple answers (toxicity) will be given a +1 for a correctly chosen side effect, and a -1 for an incorrect response. The total will be the patient's summary score.

    Measured: Up to 1 week

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Radiation comprehension and satisfaction

    Findings will be correlated with validated measures of health literacy, acculturation, and socioeconomic status of patients. Will assess variables associated with post-consult knowledge, with independent variables (IVs) comprising of ethnicity, cultural factors (nativity, acculturation), level of health literacy, sex, and socioeconomic status in linear regression models. Bivariate analyses will initially be conducted between IVs and the outcome; variables that are significant at p < 0.10 will be included in the multivariable model. Interaction terms will also be examined to test for differences by Hispanic/non-Hispanic ethnicity (the outcome regressed on Hispanic*IVs). The alpha level for the multivariable model will be p < 0.05.

    Measured: Up to 1 week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jun 2021
  2. Study start18 Dec 2020
  3. Primary completion23 Apr 2024
  4. Study completion23 Apr 2024

Why it stopped: Low accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
35 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04927559
Sponsor's protocol ID
0S-20-6
Other IDs
NCI-2020-06668, 0S-20-6, P30CA014089
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
25 May 2021
Last updated
29 Apr 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Anatomic Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v8 and Anatomic Stage IA Breast Cancer AJCC v8, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Low accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Understanding of radiation therapy information (time frame: Up to 1 week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Apr 2024.

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