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NeuroblastomaPhase 2NCT04909515

Naxitamab and Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (GMCSF) and Isotretinoin for Consolidation of Patients With High-Risk Neuroblastoma in First Remission.

A Phase 2 study testing Naxitamab, GM-CSF and Isotretinoin in people with Neuroblastoma, run by Y-mAbs Therapeutics at 9 sites in 4 countries.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a single-arm, uncontrolled, international, multi-center, clinical,phase 2 trial, in patients ≥ 12 months of age with high-risk neuroblastoma in first remission. 120 patients will be enrolled to receive naxitamab + GM-CSF in combination with isotretinoin. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year and older
Conditions the study is for
Neuroblastoma
What is being tested?
Naxitamab, GM-CSF and Isotretinoin
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
9 sitesin 4 countries
Study dates
2 Dec 2021to Apr 2027
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Documentet neuroblastoma at time of diagnosis defined as
  • Histopathology of solid tumor biopsy, or
  • Bone marrow aspirate or biopsy indicative of neuroblastoma plus high blood or urine catecholamine metabolite levels
  • Documented high-risk disease at time of initial diagnosis defined as
  • MYNC-amplified at stage L2, M or MS (according to International Neuroblastoma Risk Group (INRG)) of any age or
  • MYCN-nonamplified with stage M (according to INRG) and diagnosed at ≥ 18 months of age or
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Patient must have completed frontline therapy, and achieved one of the following:
  • verified complete response according to INRC (bone marrow positive minimal residual disease is allowed as assessed by RTqPCR at site) after completion of induction and consolidation with or without autologous stem cell transplantation
  • Verified partial response according to INRC for primary site and soft tissue, bone, and bone marrow metastases at pre-autologous stem cell transplantation evaluation (i.e., myeloablative chemotherapy + autologous stem cell transplantation required as part of frontline regimen). Furthermore, bone marrow response must be with ≤ 5% tumor (of total nucleated cellular content) seen on any specimen from a bilateral bone marrow aspirate/biopsy and bone response must be with ≤ 3 areas of abnormal uptake on 123I-MIBG scintigraphy
  • Age ≥ 12 months at trial enrollment

Who cannot join

  • Verified progressive disease during induction or consolidation therapy
  • Any systemic anti-cancer therapy, including chemotherapy, within 3 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Autologous stem cell transplantation within 6 weeks prior to enrollment or ongoing toxicity caused by the autologous stem cell transplantation at the discretion of the Investigator
  • Therapeutic 131I-MIBG within 6 weeks prior to enrollment
  • Prior anti-GD2 therapy
  • Performance status of < 50% as per the Lansky scale (patients less than 16 years of age) or Karnofsky scale (patients aged 16 years or older)

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 4 countries.

9 sites in 4 countries

Russia3 sites
  • National Medical Research Center Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology n.a Dmitry Rogachev

    Moscow

  • Research Institute of Pediatric Oncology ad Hematology of N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology

    Moscow

  • Raisa Gorbacheva Memorial Institute of Children Hematology and Transplantation Bone marrow Transplant Clinic

    Saint Petersburg

Other trials in Russia

South Korea3 sites
  • Asan Medical Center Childrens Hospital

    Seoul

  • Samsung Medical Center

    Seoul

  • Seoul National University Hospital

    Soeul

Other trials in South Korea

Singapore2 sites
  • ICON Cancer Centre Novena

    Singapore

  • KK Women's and Children's Hospital

    Singapore

Other trials in Singapore

Hong Kong1 site
  • Hong Kong Children's Hospital

    Kowloon

Other trials in Hong Kong

About this study

Official title: Naxitamab and Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (GMCSF) and Isotretinoin for Consolidation of Patients With High-Risk Neuroblastoma in First Remission. An International, Open-Label,Uncontrolled, Single-Arm, Multicenter, Phase 2 Trial

This is a single-arm, uncontrolled, international, multi-center, clinical,phase 2 trial, in patients ≥ 12 months of age with high-risk neuroblastoma in first remission. 120 patients will be enrolled to receive naxitamab + GM-CSF in combination with isotretinoin.

Conditions
Neuroblastoma
Being tested
Naxitamab, GM-CSF, Isotretinoin
Keywords
antibody, neuroblastoma, pediatric, naxitamab, first remission
Medical subject headings
Neuroblastoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NaxitamabDrug

    3.0 mg/kg/day = 9.0 mg/kg/cycle

  • GM-CSFDrug

    250 - 500 microgram/m2/day

  • IsotretinoinDrug

    160 mg/m2/day

Study groups in NCT04909515
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
naxitamab + GM-CSF + isotretinoinExperimental8 cycles. Cycles 1+2 naxitamab + GM-CSF, cycles 3-5 naxitamab + GM-CSF + isotretinoin, cycles 6-8 isotretinoin
Receives: Drug: Naxitamab; Drug: GM-CSF; Drug: Isotretinoin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. 2-year progression free survival (PFS)

    2-year PFS defined as the proportion of patients alive and without progressive disease (PD) or relapse 2 years after enrollment

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Progression free survival

    Progression free survival (defined as time from enrollment until progressive disease/relapse or death, whichever comes first)

    Measured: 128 weeks

  2. 1-year progression free survival

    1-year progression free survival defined as the proportion of patients alive and without progressive disease or relapse 1 year after enrollment

    Measured: 1 year

  3. 1-year and 2-year overall survival

    1-year and 2-year overall survival defined as the proportion of patients alive 1 year and 2 years after enrollment, respectively

    Measured: 2 years

  4. 2-year event-free survival

    2-year event-free survival, defined as the proportion of patients alive and without progressive disease, relapse, secondary malignancy or until last contact if no event occurred, 2 years after enrollment

    Measured: 2 years

  5. Proportion of positive to negative minimal residual disease (MRD) after 2 cycles

    Proportion of patients changing from minimal residual disease positive in bone marrow at enrollment (defined as patients assessed as minimal residual disease positive by RTqPCR of bone marrow at enrollment) to minimal residual disease negative at completion of Cycle 2

    Measured: 6 weeks

  6. Proportion of patients with MD positive convert to MRD negative

    Proportion of patients with disease in bone marrow at enrollment (i.e., minimal disease according to INRC) and convert to minimal residual disease negative (assessed by RTqPCR) at completion of Cycle 2

    Measured: 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Jun 2021
  2. Study start2 Dec 2021
  3. Primary completionJun 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionApr 2027 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Study terminated due to business priorities

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04909515
Sponsor's protocol ID
202
Status last verified
Aug 2022
First submitted
27 May 2021
Last updated
1 Sep 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Naxitamab, GM-CSF and Isotretinoin in people with Neuroblastoma, run by Y-mAbs Therapeutics at 9 sites in 4 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in Russia, South Korea, Singapore, Hong Kong. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

2-year progression free survival (PFS) (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Sep 2022.

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