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Bone Marrow EdemaNCT04905394

Clinical and Radiological Outcomes of Subchondroplasty in the Treatment of Bone Marrow Edema of the Knee

A study testing subchondroplasty in people with Bone Marrow Edema, run by University of Milan at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Bone marrow lesions (BMLs) of the knee are common subchondral defects, often associated with pain and functional limitation. Subchondroplasty is a percutaneous procedure in which calcium phosphate is injected inside BML areas, ensuring stability and promoting the deposition of new bone. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Bone Marrow Edema
What is being tested?
subchondroplasty
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
1 Apr 2017to 30 Jan 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Atraumatic knee pain for at least 3 months;
  • Failure of conservative treatment (including NSAIDs, physical therapy, intra- articular injection with steroids or hyaluronic acid and bisphosphonates);
  • Mild to moderate osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence18 grade ≤ 3)
  • BML on a loading area at MRI imaging (femoral condyles and/or tibial plateau)

Who cannot join

  • Knee pain and functional limitation related to other causes like osteonecrosis
  • Fractures or inflammatory arthritis
  • Ligamentous instabilities
  • Malalignment on the coronal axis greater than 10 degrees in varus/valgus
  • Severe tri-compartmental arthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 4)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Gaetano Pini hospital

    Milan, Lombardy, 20122

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Short Term Clinical and Radiological Outcomes of Subchondroplasty in the Treatment of Bone Marrow Edema of the Knee

Bone marrow lesions (BMLs) of the knee are common subchondral defects, often associated with pain and functional limitation. Subchondroplasty is a percutaneous procedure in which calcium phosphate is injected inside BML areas, ensuring stability and promoting the deposition of new bone. Primary outcome of this study was to obtain a reduction of the Numeric Rating Scale score of 4 points or more at 6 months follow-up in more than 75% of patients. The secondary outcome was to evaluate the osteoarthritic and bone marrow structure evolution in the months after the procedure.

Being tested
subchondroplasty

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • subchondroplastyProcedure or surgery

    subchondroplasty is an innovative percutaneous procedure in which calcium phosphate, biocompatible material similar to the native bone apatite with osteoinductive properties, is injected inside BML areas. The purpose of subchondroplasty is the patient's symptoms relief, improving the mechanical strength of subchondral bone, stimulating bone remodeling to avoid bone sagging, and slow down the arthritic degenerative process to postpone arthroplasty.

Study groups in NCT04905394
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment with subchondroplasty for bone edema in the kneeExperimentalPatients treated with subchondroplasty for bone edema of the knee
Receives: Procedure: subchondroplasty

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pain reduction

    Pain reduction of 4 points in numeric rating score

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Radiological evaluation

    Evaluation of osteoarthritis progression in the knee on x-rays according to Kellgren\&Lawrence classification

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 May 2021
  2. Study start1 Apr 2017
  3. Primary completion30 Jan 2020
  4. Study completion30 Jan 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04905394
Sponsor's protocol ID
SubCond
Status last verified
May 2021
First submitted
18 May 2021
Last updated
27 May 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Researcher will not share data with other organizations

Publications

  • Randelli P, Compagnoni R, Ferrua P, Ricci M, La Verde L, Mekky AF, De Silvestri A, Menon A. Efficacy of Subchondroplasty in the Treatment of Pain Associated With Bone Marrow Lesions in the Osteoarthritic Knee. Orthop J Sports Med. 2023 May 16;11(5):23259671231163528. doi: 10.1177/23259671231163528. eCollection 2023 May.

    PubMed 37213661

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing subchondroplasty in people with Bone Marrow Edema, run by University of Milan at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 May 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pain reduction (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04905394, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 May 2021.

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