Dysplasia; HipCTdeviceNCT04904640
Biomechanical Reconstruction of Three Different Hip Stem Designs in Hip Dysplasia Using a 3D CT-based Planning Software
An observational study of Dysplasia; Hip, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 1 site in Italy.
Trial summary
A random population of 200 CT scans of pelvis and thigh in an adult population affected by hip dysplasia will be selected. The aim of this study is to evaluate the biomechanical reconstruction of the hip anatomy provided by three different hip stem designs in dysplastic cases, using a 3D CT based software for… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Dysplasia; Hip
- What is being tested?
- Hip stem
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 150 participants
- Where
- 1 siteItaly
- Study dates
- 10 May 2021to 10 Jul 2021
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: A random population of 200 CT scans (from the fourth lumbar vertebra to the tibial plateaus) involving adult patients with developmental hip dysplasia.
Who may be able to join
- definition of developmental hip dysplasia according to Wiberg (center edge angle <20°)
- pre-operative CT scan extended from the fourth lumbar vertebra to the tibial plateaus
Who cannot join
- other types of hip pathologies
- inadequate Ct scans
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Italy1 site
Chirurgia Protesica e dei Reimpianti di Anca e Ginocchio, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy
Bologna, 40136
About this study
Official title: Evaluation of the Reconstruction of Biomechanical Parameters Provided by Three Different Hip Stem Designs in Developmental Hip Dysplasia Using a 3D CT-based Software for Surgical Planning
A random population of 200 CT scans of pelvis and thigh in an adult population affected by hip dysplasia will be selected. The aim of this study is to evaluate the biomechanical reconstruction of the hip anatomy provided by three different hip stem designs in dysplastic cases, using a 3D CT based software for pre-operative planning.
Read the detailed description
Pre-operative planning in hip arthroplasty with dedicated software is a useful guide to provide a better reconstruction of the biomechanical parameters of the replaced hip and to optimize the choice of component, improving the geometric understanding of the hip anatomy and the interaction between the native morphological structure and the prosthetic component.
The use of a 3D CT-based software for pre-operative planning may provide a better knowledge of the hip anatomy, simulating the biomechanical parameters more closely than a 2D X-ray-based software. In addition, it is the only way to anticipate the correct interaction between the prosthetic components, or the combined anteversion, a key factor in preventing implant instability.
Severe hip deformities, like developmental hip dysplasia, may not be adequately reconstructed by every implant and 3D pre-operative CT may increase the three-dimensional anatomical knowledge of the hip, improving the choice of the correct implant and possibly reducing the possible consequences of intra and post-operative complications.
Therefore, the purpose of this study is to pre-operatively plan, in a random series of 200 native pelvis and thigh CT scans performed in patients with hip dysplasia, 3 different types of hip stem designs using the 3D Hip-Op software, with the aim of analyzing, on the CT simulations, the percentage of adequate reconstruction of the optimal biomechanical parameters (combined anteversion between 25°-50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80%). The percentage of every stem design providing the optimal reconstruction in dysplastic hips (all the 5 parameters matched) will be assessed. The single parameters, especially the combined anteversion, the offset restoration and the leg lengthening, will be assessed for every simulation.
- Conditions
- Dysplasia; Hip
- Being tested
- Hip stem
- Keywords
- Hip arthroplasty, Hip stem, Pre-operative planning, Combined anteversion, Offset, Developmental dysplasia of the hip
- Medical subject headings
- Hip Dislocation, Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Hip stemDevice
In every hip (with appropriate CT scan), 3 different stem designs will be positioned using a 3D Ct based software for surgical pre-operative planning.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| CLS stem | CLS Zimmer stem implantation (single wedge, tapered stem) using the 3D CT based software for surgical pre-operative planning Receives: Device: Hip stem | |
| Wagner cone stem | Wagner cone Zimmer stem implantation (conical tapered stem) using the 3D CT based software for surgical pre-operative planning Receives: Device: Hip stem | |
| Aptafix stem | Aptafix Ortho stem implantation (anatomical stem) using the 3D CT based software for surgical pre-operative planning Receives: Device: Hip stem |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Correct Reconstruction CLS
Percentage of hips correctly reconstructed using CLS stem: the correctly reconstructed hip should have combined anteversion between 25° and 50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80% (all the 5 parameters should be present at the same time). Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 the worst
Measured: Day 0
Correct Reconstruction Wagner Cone
Percentage of hips correctly reconstructed using CLS stem: the correctly reconstructed hip should have combined anteversion between 25° and 50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80% (all the 5 parameters should be present at the same time). Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 the worst
Measured: Day 0
Correct Reconstruction Aptafix
Percentage of hips correctly reconstructed using CLS stem: the correctly reconstructed hip should have combined anteversion between 25° and 50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80% (all the 5 parameters should be present at the same time). Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 the worst
Measured: Day 0
Secondary outcomes (9)
Combined Anteversion CLS
Percentage of hips with adequate combined anteversion according to Dorr (25-50°) and Widmer (<37°) using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Measured: Day 0
Combined Anteversion Wagner Cone
Percentage of hips with adequate combined anteversion according to Dorr (25-50°) and Widmer (<37°) using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Measured: Day 0
Combined Anteversion Aptafix
Percentage of hips with adequate combined anteversion according to Dorr (25-50°) and Widmer (<37°) using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Measured: Day 0
Offset CLS
Percentage of hips with acetabular+femoral offset not inferior to 12% of the native value using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Measured: Day 0
Offset Wagner Cone
Percentage of hips with acetabular+femoral offset not inferior to 12% of the native value using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Measured: Day 0
Offset Aptafix
Percentage of hips with acetabular+femoral offset not inferior to 12% of the native value using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Measured: Day 0
Leg Lengthening CLS
Percentage of hips with leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentages %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Measured: Day 0
Leg Lengthening Wagner Cone
Percentage of hips with leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentages %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Measured: Day 0
Leg Lengthening Aptafix
Percentage of hips with leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentages %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst
Measured: Day 0
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 May 2021
- Study start10 May 2021
- Primary completion10 Jul 2021
- Study completion10 Jul 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Dysplasia; HipStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Istituto Ortopedico RizzoliThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Other
- Enrolment
- 150 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Francesco Traina, Professor, Study director, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04904640
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 29/2021/Oss/IOR
- Acronym
- CTdevice
- Status last verified
- Feb 2021
- First submitted
- 21 May 2021
- Last updated
- 9 Sep 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Taniguchi N, Jinno T, Koga D, Hagino T, Okawa A, Haro H. Cementless Hip Stem Anteversion in the Dysplastic Hip: A Comparison of Tapered Wedge vs Metaphyseal Filling. J Arthroplasty. 2017 May;32(5):1547-1552. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.12.020. Epub 2016 Dec 22.
PubMed 28110848Argenson JN, Ryembault E, Flecher X, Brassart N, Parratte S, Aubaniac JM. Three-dimensional anatomy of the hip in osteoarthritis after developmental dysplasia. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2005 Sep;87(9):1192-6. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.87B9.15928.
PubMed 16129740Sugano N, Takao M, Sakai T, Nishii T, Miki H. Does CT-based navigation improve the long-term survival in ceramic-on-ceramic THA? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Nov;470(11):3054-9. doi: 10.1007/s11999-012-2378-4.
PubMed 22569720Castagnini F, Valente G, Crimi G, Taddei F, Bordini B, Stea S, Toni A. Component positioning and ceramic damage in cementless ceramic-on-ceramic total hip arthroplasty. J Orthop Sci. 2019 Jul;24(4):643-651. doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2018.12.011. Epub 2019 Jan 4.
PubMed 30612885
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Sep 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluation of the Reconstruction of Biomechanical Parameters Provided by Three Different Hip Stem Designs in Developmental Hip Dysplasia Using a 3D CT-based Software for Surgical Planning
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04904640
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CTdevice / 29/2021/Oss/IOR
- Conditions
- Dysplasia; Hip
- Keywords
- Hip arthroplasty, Hip stem, Pre-operative planning, Combined anteversion, Offset, Developmental dysplasia of the hip
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 150 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Istituto Ortopedico RizzoliUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 10 May 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Jul 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Jul 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 May 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 9 Sep 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A random population of 200 CT scans of pelvis and thigh in an adult population affected by hip dysplasia will be selected. The aim of this study is to evaluate the biomechanical reconstruction of the hip anatomy provided by three different hip stem designs in dysplastic cases, using a 3D CT based software for pre-operative planning.
Detailed description
Pre-operative planning in hip arthroplasty with dedicated software is a useful guide to provide a better reconstruction of the biomechanical parameters of the replaced hip and to optimize the choice of component, improving the geometric understanding of the hip anatomy and the interaction between the native morphological structure and the prosthetic component.
The use of a 3D CT-based software for pre-operative planning may provide a better knowledge of the hip anatomy, simulating the biomechanical parameters more closely than a 2D X-ray-based software. In addition, it is the only way to anticipate the correct interaction between the prosthetic components, or the combined anteversion, a key factor in preventing implant instability.
Severe hip deformities, like developmental hip dysplasia, may not be adequately reconstructed by every implant and 3D pre-operative CT may increase the three-dimensional anatomical knowledge of the hip, improving the choice of the correct implant and possibly reducing the possible consequences of intra and post-operative complications.
Therefore, the purpose of this study is to pre-operatively plan, in a random series of 200 native pelvis and thigh CT scans performed in patients with hip dysplasia, 3 different types of hip stem designs using the 3D Hip-Op software, with the aim of analyzing, on the CT simulations, the percentage of adequate reconstruction of the optimal biomechanical parameters (combined anteversion between 25°-50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80%). The percentage of every stem design providing the optimal reconstruction in dysplastic hips (all the 5 parameters matched) will be assessed. The single parameters, especially the combined anteversion, the offset restoration and the leg lengthening, will be assessed for every simulation.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Other
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| CLS stem | – | Device: Hip stemCLS Zimmer stem implantation (single wedge, tapered stem) using the 3D CT based software for surgical pre-operative planning |
| Wagner cone stem | – | Device: Hip stemWagner cone Zimmer stem implantation (conical tapered stem) using the 3D CT based software for surgical pre-operative planning |
| Aptafix stem | – | Device: Hip stemAptafix Ortho stem implantation (anatomical stem) using the 3D CT based software for surgical pre-operative planning |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- A random population of 200 CT scans (from the fourth lumbar vertebra to the tibial plateaus) involving adult patients with developmental hip dysplasia.
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- definition of developmental hip dysplasia according to Wiberg (center edge angle <20°)
- pre-operative CT scan extended from the fourth lumbar vertebra to the tibial plateaus
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- other types of hip pathologies
- inadequate Ct scans
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Hip stemIn every hip (with appropriate CT scan), 3 different stem designs will be positioned using a 3D Ct based software for surgical pre-operative planning. | Device | Aptafix stem, CLS stem, Wagner cone stem |
Primary outcome
Correct Reconstruction CLS
Time frame: Day 0
Percentage of hips correctly reconstructed using CLS stem: the correctly reconstructed hip should have combined anteversion between 25° and 50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80% (all the 5 parameters should be present at the same time). Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 the worst
Correct Reconstruction Wagner Cone
Time frame: Day 0
Percentage of hips correctly reconstructed using CLS stem: the correctly reconstructed hip should have combined anteversion between 25° and 50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80% (all the 5 parameters should be present at the same time). Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 the worst
Correct Reconstruction Aptafix
Time frame: Day 0
Percentage of hips correctly reconstructed using CLS stem: the correctly reconstructed hip should have combined anteversion between 25° and 50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80% (all the 5 parameters should be present at the same time). Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 the worst
9 secondary outcomes
Combined Anteversion CLS
Time frame: Day 0
Combined Anteversion Wagner Cone
Time frame: Day 0
Combined Anteversion Aptafix
Time frame: Day 0
Offset CLS
Time frame: Day 0
Offset Wagner Cone
Time frame: Day 0
Offset Aptafix
Time frame: Day 0
Leg Lengthening CLS
Time frame: Day 0
Leg Lengthening Wagner Cone
Time frame: Day 0
Leg Lengthening Aptafix
Time frame: Day 0
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Sep 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 28110848Taniguchi N, Jinno T, Koga D, Hagino T, Okawa A, Haro H. Cementless Hip Stem Anteversion in the Dysplastic Hip: A Comparison of Tapered Wedge vs Metaphyseal Filling. J Arthroplasty. 2017 May;32(5):1547-1552. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.12.020. Epub 2016 Dec 22.
- Background: PubMed 16129740Argenson JN, Ryembault E, Flecher X, Brassart N, Parratte S, Aubaniac JM. Three-dimensional anatomy of the hip in osteoarthritis after developmental dysplasia. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2005 Sep;87(9):1192-6. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.87B9.15928.
- Background: PubMed 22569720Sugano N, Takao M, Sakai T, Nishii T, Miki H. Does CT-based navigation improve the long-term survival in ceramic-on-ceramic THA? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Nov;470(11):3054-9. doi: 10.1007/s11999-012-2378-4.
- Background: PubMed 30612885Castagnini F, Valente G, Crimi G, Taddei F, Bordini B, Stea S, Toni A. Component positioning and ceramic damage in cementless ceramic-on-ceramic total hip arthroplasty. J Orthop Sci. 2019 Jul;24(4):643-651. doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2018.12.011. Epub 2019 Jan 4.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Francesco Traina, Professor study director
IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Dysplasia; Hip, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 1 site in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Sep 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Correct Reconstruction CLS (time frame: Day 0). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04904640, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2021.