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Dysplasia; HipCTdeviceNCT04904640

Biomechanical Reconstruction of Three Different Hip Stem Designs in Hip Dysplasia Using a 3D CT-based Planning Software

An observational study of Dysplasia; Hip, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

A random population of 200 CT scans of pelvis and thigh in an adult population affected by hip dysplasia will be selected. The aim of this study is to evaluate the biomechanical reconstruction of the hip anatomy provided by three different hip stem designs in dysplastic cases, using a 3D CT based software for… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Dysplasia; Hip
What is being tested?
Hip stem
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
150 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
10 May 2021to 10 Jul 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: A random population of 200 CT scans (from the fourth lumbar vertebra to the tibial plateaus) involving adult patients with developmental hip dysplasia.

Who may be able to join

  • definition of developmental hip dysplasia according to Wiberg (center edge angle <20°)
  • pre-operative CT scan extended from the fourth lumbar vertebra to the tibial plateaus

Who cannot join

  • other types of hip pathologies
  • inadequate Ct scans

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Chirurgia Protesica e dei Reimpianti di Anca e Ginocchio, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, Bologna, Italy

    Bologna, 40136

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Evaluation of the Reconstruction of Biomechanical Parameters Provided by Three Different Hip Stem Designs in Developmental Hip Dysplasia Using a 3D CT-based Software for Surgical Planning

A random population of 200 CT scans of pelvis and thigh in an adult population affected by hip dysplasia will be selected. The aim of this study is to evaluate the biomechanical reconstruction of the hip anatomy provided by three different hip stem designs in dysplastic cases, using a 3D CT based software for pre-operative planning.

Read the detailed description

Pre-operative planning in hip arthroplasty with dedicated software is a useful guide to provide a better reconstruction of the biomechanical parameters of the replaced hip and to optimize the choice of component, improving the geometric understanding of the hip anatomy and the interaction between the native morphological structure and the prosthetic component.

The use of a 3D CT-based software for pre-operative planning may provide a better knowledge of the hip anatomy, simulating the biomechanical parameters more closely than a 2D X-ray-based software. In addition, it is the only way to anticipate the correct interaction between the prosthetic components, or the combined anteversion, a key factor in preventing implant instability.

Severe hip deformities, like developmental hip dysplasia, may not be adequately reconstructed by every implant and 3D pre-operative CT may increase the three-dimensional anatomical knowledge of the hip, improving the choice of the correct implant and possibly reducing the possible consequences of intra and post-operative complications.

Therefore, the purpose of this study is to pre-operatively plan, in a random series of 200 native pelvis and thigh CT scans performed in patients with hip dysplasia, 3 different types of hip stem designs using the 3D Hip-Op software, with the aim of analyzing, on the CT simulations, the percentage of adequate reconstruction of the optimal biomechanical parameters (combined anteversion between 25°-50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80%). The percentage of every stem design providing the optimal reconstruction in dysplastic hips (all the 5 parameters matched) will be assessed. The single parameters, especially the combined anteversion, the offset restoration and the leg lengthening, will be assessed for every simulation.

Conditions
Dysplasia; Hip
Being tested
Hip stem
Keywords
Hip arthroplasty, Hip stem, Pre-operative planning, Combined anteversion, Offset, Developmental dysplasia of the hip
Medical subject headings
Hip Dislocation, Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Hip stemDevice

    In every hip (with appropriate CT scan), 3 different stem designs will be positioned using a 3D Ct based software for surgical pre-operative planning.

Study groups in NCT04904640
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CLS stemCLS Zimmer stem implantation (single wedge, tapered stem) using the 3D CT based software for surgical pre-operative planning
Receives: Device: Hip stem
Wagner cone stemWagner cone Zimmer stem implantation (conical tapered stem) using the 3D CT based software for surgical pre-operative planning
Receives: Device: Hip stem
Aptafix stemAptafix Ortho stem implantation (anatomical stem) using the 3D CT based software for surgical pre-operative planning
Receives: Device: Hip stem

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Correct Reconstruction CLS

    Percentage of hips correctly reconstructed using CLS stem: the correctly reconstructed hip should have combined anteversion between 25° and 50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80% (all the 5 parameters should be present at the same time). Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 the worst

    Measured: Day 0

  2. Correct Reconstruction Wagner Cone

    Percentage of hips correctly reconstructed using CLS stem: the correctly reconstructed hip should have combined anteversion between 25° and 50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80% (all the 5 parameters should be present at the same time). Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 the worst

    Measured: Day 0

  3. Correct Reconstruction Aptafix

    Percentage of hips correctly reconstructed using CLS stem: the correctly reconstructed hip should have combined anteversion between 25° and 50°, global offset not inferior to 12% of the native offset, leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm, sagittal and coronal tilt not superior to +/-5°, canal filling not inferior to 80% (all the 5 parameters should be present at the same time). Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 the worst

    Measured: Day 0

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Combined Anteversion CLS

    Percentage of hips with adequate combined anteversion according to Dorr (25-50°) and Widmer (<37°) using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst

    Measured: Day 0

  2. Combined Anteversion Wagner Cone

    Percentage of hips with adequate combined anteversion according to Dorr (25-50°) and Widmer (<37°) using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst

    Measured: Day 0

  3. Combined Anteversion Aptafix

    Percentage of hips with adequate combined anteversion according to Dorr (25-50°) and Widmer (<37°) using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst

    Measured: Day 0

  4. Offset CLS

    Percentage of hips with acetabular+femoral offset not inferior to 12% of the native value using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst

    Measured: Day 0

  5. Offset Wagner Cone

    Percentage of hips with acetabular+femoral offset not inferior to 12% of the native value using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst

    Measured: Day 0

  6. Offset Aptafix

    Percentage of hips with acetabular+femoral offset not inferior to 12% of the native value using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentage %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst

    Measured: Day 0

  7. Leg Lengthening CLS

    Percentage of hips with leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentages %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst

    Measured: Day 0

  8. Leg Lengthening Wagner Cone

    Percentage of hips with leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentages %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst

    Measured: Day 0

  9. Leg Lengthening Aptafix

    Percentage of hips with leg lengthening not superior to 3 cm using CLS stems. Minimum-maximum values (as percentages %): 0-100. 100 is the best result, 0 is the worst

    Measured: Day 0

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 May 2021
  2. Study start10 May 2021
  3. Primary completion10 Jul 2021
  4. Study completion10 Jul 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
150 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04904640
Sponsor's protocol ID
29/2021/Oss/IOR
Acronym
CTdevice
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
21 May 2021
Last updated
9 Sep 2021
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Taniguchi N, Jinno T, Koga D, Hagino T, Okawa A, Haro H. Cementless Hip Stem Anteversion in the Dysplastic Hip: A Comparison of Tapered Wedge vs Metaphyseal Filling. J Arthroplasty. 2017 May;32(5):1547-1552. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2016.12.020. Epub 2016 Dec 22.

    PubMed 28110848
  • Argenson JN, Ryembault E, Flecher X, Brassart N, Parratte S, Aubaniac JM. Three-dimensional anatomy of the hip in osteoarthritis after developmental dysplasia. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2005 Sep;87(9):1192-6. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.87B9.15928.

    PubMed 16129740
  • Sugano N, Takao M, Sakai T, Nishii T, Miki H. Does CT-based navigation improve the long-term survival in ceramic-on-ceramic THA? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012 Nov;470(11):3054-9. doi: 10.1007/s11999-012-2378-4.

    PubMed 22569720
  • Castagnini F, Valente G, Crimi G, Taddei F, Bordini B, Stea S, Toni A. Component positioning and ceramic damage in cementless ceramic-on-ceramic total hip arthroplasty. J Orthop Sci. 2019 Jul;24(4):643-651. doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2018.12.011. Epub 2019 Jan 4.

    PubMed 30612885

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Dysplasia; Hip, run by Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Sep 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Correct Reconstruction CLS (time frame: Day 0). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04904640, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2021.

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