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Complex Regional Pain SyndromesNCT04876989

The Comparison of Sympathetic Blockade of Stellate Ganglion Block and Thoracic Paravertebral Block

A study testing US-SGB and US-TPVB in people with Complex Regional Pain Syndromes and Postherpetic Neuralgia, run by Seoul National University at 1 site in South Korea.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) when performing sympathetic block for upper limb pain control. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 to 85 years
What is being tested?
US-SGB and US-TPVB
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
69 participants
Where
1 siteSouth Korea
Study dates
21 Jul 2021to 16 Jan 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical diagnosis of complex regional pain syndrome
  • Clinical diagnosis of postherpetic neuralgia
  • Clinical diagnosis of phantom limb pain
  • Clinical diagnosis of chronic post-surgical pain
  • Clinical diagnosis of post-traumatic pain syndrome
  • Upper extremity pain lasting more than 3 months
  • Patients with a new or known diagnosis of chronic neuropathic pain lasting more than 3 months in the upper extremity

Who cannot join

  • Refusal of a patient
  • Any vascular disease in the upper extremities
  • Previous history of thoracic sympathetic or stellate ganglion neurolysis (e.g. -thermocoagulation, radiofrequency neuromodulation, and/or chemical neurolysis)
  • Coagulopathy
  • Systemic infection or local infection at the needle injection site
  • Major deformation at the level of the neck (radiotherapy, surgery, etc.)
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  • Known allergy to local anesthetics of amide type
  • Inability to understand a numeric rating pain scale (cognitive dysfunction)
  • Patients whose palm temperature on the ipsilateral side is ≥ 36.5℃ in the thermography before the procedure

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

South Korea1 site
  • Seoul National University Hospital

    Seoul

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: The Comparison of Sympathetic Blockade of Stellate Ganglion Block and Thoracic Paravertebral Block in Patients With Chronic Upper Extremity Neuropathic Pain: a Prospective Randomized and Comparative Clinical Trial

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) when performing sympathetic block for upper limb pain control.

Read the detailed description

Well-trained pain physicians performs all US-guided stellate ganglion block(SGB)s or US-guided thoracic paravertebrl block(TPVB)s, who is not involved in evaluating study variables. Electrocardiography, noninvasive blood pressure, heart rate, and peripheral oxygen saturation were monitored for all patients before, while, and after conducting procedure.

For US-guided SGB, patients are supine positioned, and skin preparation on injection site is done with chlorohexidine. Procedure is conducted under ultrasound guidance at C6 level. 5 ml of 1% mepivacaine is injected for the SGB group. Syringes are prepared by one nurse who do not involved in other steps of this study.

For US-guided TPVB, patients are prone positioned, and skin preparation on injection site is done with chlorohexidine. Procedure is conducted under ultrasound guidance at T2 paravertebral space. 10 ml of 1% mepivacaine is injected for the TPVB group. Syringes are prepared by one nurse who do not involved in other steps of this study.

Temperature measurement is conducted 2 times (before US-guided SGB or TPVB and after 20 minutes) at both hands by one person who's not involved in other measuring in the study.

Being tested
US-SGB, US-TPVB
Medical subject headings
Complex Regional Pain Syndromes, Neuralgia, Postherpetic, Phantom Limb, Pain, Postoperative, Neuralgia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • US-SGBProcedure or surgery

    Well trained pain physician performs all the ultrasound(US)-guided stellate ganglion block(SGB)s, who is not involved in evaluating study variables. Electrocardiography, noninvasive blood pressure, heart rate, and peripheral oxygen saturation were monitored for all patients before, while, and after conducting procedure. For US-guided SGB, patients are supine positioned, and skin preparation on injection site is done with chlorohexidine. Procedure is conducted under ultrasound guidance at C6 level. 5 ml of 1% mepivacaine is injected for the US-SGB group.

  • US-TPVBProcedure or surgery

    Well trained pain physician performs all the ultrasound(US)-guided thoracic paravertebral block(SGB)s, who is not involved in evaluating study variables. Electrocardiography, noninvasive blood pressure, heart rate, and peripheral oxygen saturation were monitored for all patients before, while, and after conducting procedure. For US-guided TPVB, patients are prone positioned, and skin preparation on injection site is done with chlorohexidine. Procedure is conducted under ultrasound guidance at T2 paravertebral space. 10 ml of 1% mepivacaine is injected for the US-TPVB group.

Study groups in NCT04876989
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
US-SGBActive comparator5 ml of 1% mepivacaine is injected for stellate ganglion block using the Ultrasound(US)-guided lateral approach at the sixth cervical vertebral level.
Receives: Procedure: US-SGB
US-TPVBActive comparator10 ml of 1% mepivacaine is injected for thoracic paravertebral block using the Ultrasound(US)-guided sagittal approach at the second thoracic paravertebral space.
Receives: Procedure: US-TPVB

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of patients reaching > 1.5°C rise of temperature in the ipsilateral hand compared to the contralateral hand

    Temperature is measured with a laser thermometer on the palmar aspect of 3 cm below from the middle finger.

    Measured: 20 minutes after US-guided thoracic paravertebral block or US-guided stellate ganglion block

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Difference of temperature change (°C) between ipsilateral hand and contralateral hand

    Temperature is measured with a laser thermometer on the palmar aspect of 3 cm below from the middle finger.

    Measured: 20 minutes after US-guided thoracic paravertebral block or US-guided stellate ganglion block

  2. Severity of pain

    The severity of the pain will be evaluated before the block and 20 minutes, 1 week and 4 weeks after the block using an 11-pointed NRS (numerical rating scale) pain score.

    Measured: Time before block and 20 minutes and 1 week and 4weeks after US-guided thoracic paravertebral block or US-guided stellate ganglion block

  3. Patient global impression change (PGIC)

    The PGIC will be evaluated 20 minutes, 1 week and 4 weeks after the block using a 5-point Likert scale.

    Measured: Time 20 minutes and 1 week and 4 weeks after US-guided thoracic paravertebral block or US-guided stellate ganglion block

  4. Comparison of Korean version CISS(Cold Intolerance Symptom Severity) Questionnaire

    Check the CISS before the procedure and 4 weeks after the procedure.

    Measured: Time before block and 4 weeks after US-guided thoracic paravertebral block or US-guided stellate ganglion block

  5. Blood flow velocity measurement in upper extremity vessel(ipsilateral brachial artery) using ultrasound

    The blood flow velocity in the ipsilateral brachial artery will be measured before the block and 20 minutes after the block using a Doppler mode ultrasound device.

    Measured: Time before block and 20minutes after US-guided thoracic paravertebral block or US-guided stellate ganglion block

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 May 2021
  2. Study start21 Jul 2021
  3. Primary completion19 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion16 Jan 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
69 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04876989
Sponsor's protocol ID
2102-183-120
Status last verified
Oct 2023
First submitted
3 May 2021
Last updated
17 Oct 2023
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing US-SGB and US-TPVB in people with Complex Regional Pain Syndromes and Postherpetic Neuralgia, run by Seoul National University at 1 site in South Korea.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Oct 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of patients reaching > 1.5°C rise of temperature in the ipsilateral hand compared to the contralateral hand (time frame: 20 minutes after US-guided thoracic paravertebral block or US-guided stellate ganglion block). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Oct 2023.

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