Healthy ParticipantsPhase 1NCT04856293
Bioequivalence Study for Crizotinib Encapsulated Microsphere Formulation (eMS)
A Phase 1 study testing Crizotinib in people with Healthy Participants, run by Pfizer at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Bioequivalence study to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of a new crizotinib encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy Participants
- What is being tested?
- Crizotinib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 25 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 16 Apr 2021to 15 Dec 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Participants must be 18 to 55 years of age, inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent document (ICD).
- Male and female of non-childbearing potential participants who are overtly healthy as determined by medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests.
- Participants who are willing and able to comply with all scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, lifestyle considerations, and other study procedures.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) of 17.5 to 30.5 kg/m2; and a total body weight >50 kg (110 lb).
- Capable of giving signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in theICD and in this protocol.
Who cannot join
- Evidence or history of clinically significant hematological, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, psychiatric, neurological, or allergic disease.
- Any condition possibly affecting crizotinib absorption (eg, gastrectomy, cholecystectomy, appendectomy).
- History of HIV infection, chronic hepatitis B, or hepatitis C; positive testing for HIV, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) or hepatitis C antibody (HCVAb).
- Positive COVID-19 test.
- History of sensitivity to heparin or heparin induced thrombocytopenia.
- Known history of hypersensitivity to crizotinib or any components of the formulations.
Show all 19Show fewer
- Other medical or psychiatric condition: recent or active suicidal ideation/behavior, laboratory abnormality or conditions related to the COVID-19 pandemic that make the participant inappropriate.
- Use of prescription or nonprescription drugs and dietary and herbal supplements within 7 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of crizotinib.
- Previous administration with an investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives preceding the first dose of crizotinib (whichever is longer).
- Positive urine drug test or cotinine test.
- Supine BP >=140 mm Hg (systolic) or >=90 mm Hg (diastolic), following at least 5 minutes of supine rest. If BP >=140 mm Hg (systolic) or >=90 mm Hg (diastolic), BP should be repeated 2 more times.
- Any clinically significant abnormality in 12-lead ECG, including QTcF >450 msec, Computer-interpreted ECGs may be overread by a physician experienced in reading ECGs before excluding participants.
- AST or ALT level > (ULN); TBili level >ULN; participants with a history of Gilbert's syndrome may have direct bilirubin <= ULN; eGFR <90 ml/min/1.73 m2 per CKD-EPI equation.
- Male participants who are unwilling or unable to comply with the contraception requirement.
- History of alcohol abuse or binge drinking and/or any other illicit drug use or dependence within 6 months of Screening.
- Blood donation (excluding plasma donations) of approximately 1 pint (500 mL) or more within 60 days prior to dosing.
- Participants who currently smoke.
- Unwilling or unable to comply with the criteria in the Lifestyle Considerations section of this protocol.
- Investigator site staff members or Pfizer employees directly involved in the conduct of the study, site staff otherwise supervised by the investigator, and their respective family members.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
New Haven Clinical Research Unit
New Haven, Connecticut, 06511
About this study
Official title: A PHASE 1, OPEN-LABEL, CROSSOVER STUDY TO ESTABLISH BIOEQUIVALENCE OF AN ENCAPSULATED MICROSPHERE FORMULATION (eMS) TO THE FORMULATED CAPSULE (FC) OF CRIZOTINIB IN HEALTHY ADULT PARTICIPANTS
Bioequivalence study to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of a new crizotinib encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation
Read the detailed description
In order to overcome the poor taste/palatability associated with the original oral solution formulation of crizotinib for pediatric patients, an encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation with improved palatability compared with the oral solution and acceptable PK characteristics was developed.
The primary objective of this study is to establish the bioequivalence of the eMS formulation to the current commercial formulation, ie, formulated capsule (FC), in adult healthy participants to support the commercialization of this new formulation.
- Conditions
- Healthy Participants
- Being tested
- Crizotinib
- Keywords
- Crizotinib, Encapsulated Microsphere Formulation, Healthy adult participants
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CrizotinibDrug
Also called Treatment A
A single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the FC formulation
CrizotinibDrug
Also called Treatment B
A single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation administered by sprinkling the contents into a dry glass vial
CrizotinibDrug
Also called Treatment C
A single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation (administered as intact capsules) . The intact capsules will be swallowed whole.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Three Period Treatment Sequence | Experimental | Participants will receive a single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the formulated capsule(FC) formulation, a single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation administered by sprinkling the contents into a dry glass vial, and a single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation (administered as intact capsules) Receives: Drug: Crizotinib |
| Two Period Treatment Sequence | Experimental | Participants will receive a single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the formulated capsule(FC) formulation, a single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation administered by sprinkling the contents into a dry glass vial Receives: Drug: Crizotinib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Plasma AUCinf after administration of the FC formulation
Area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time zero extrapolated to infinite time
Method of Determination:
Linear-log trapezoidal method
Measured: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1, 2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)
Plasma Cmax after administration of the FC formulation
Maximum plasma concentration
Method of Determination:
Observed directly from the data
Measured: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1, 2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)
Plasma AUClast after administration of the FC formulation
Area under the plasma concentration time profile from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (Clast)
Method of Determination:
AUClast + (Clast/kel) Where Clast is the predicted plasma concentration at the last quantifiable time point and kel is the elimination rate constant estimated from the loglinear regression analysis.
Measured: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1, 2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)
Plasma AUCinf after administration of the unencapsulated eMS formulation
Area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time zero extrapolated to infinite time
Method of Determination:
Linear-log trapezoidal method
Measured: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1, 2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)
Plasma Cmax after administration of the unencapsulated eMS formulation
Maximum plasma concentration
Method of Determination:
Observed directly from the data
Measured: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1, 2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)
Plasma AUClast after administration of the unencapsulated eMS formulation
Area under the plasma concentration time profile from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (Clast)
Method of Determination:
AUClast + (Clast/kel) Where Clast is the predicted plasma concentration at the last quantifiable time point and kel is the elimination rate constant estimated from the loglinear regression analysis.
Measured: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1,2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted23 Apr 2021
- Study start16 Apr 2021
- Primary completion15 Dec 2021
- Study completion15 Dec 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Healthy ParticipantsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by PfizerThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Pfizer
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Pfizer CT.gov Call Center, Study director, Pfizer
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04856293
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- A8081074
- Status last verified
- Jan 2022
- First submitted
- 20 Apr 2021
- Last updated
- 20 Jan 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical\_trials/trial\_data\_and\_results/data\_requests.
Publications
Bartlett JA, Culver N, Santangelo M, Prpich A, Long E, Sagawa K, Shanker R, Xu H, Wilner K. Development of a Taste-Masked, Dose-Flexible, Multiparticulate Pediatric Dosage Form: Case Study of Crizotinib, a Challenging Pediatric Formulation. Pharmaceut Med. 2026 May;40(3):193-207. doi: 10.1007/s40290-026-00604-2. Epub 2026 Apr 1.
PubMed 41920422
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jan 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A PHASE 1, OPEN-LABEL, CROSSOVER STUDY TO ESTABLISH BIOEQUIVALENCE OF AN ENCAPSULATED MICROSPHERE FORMULATION (eMS) TO THE FORMULATED CAPSULE (FC) OF CRIZOTINIB IN HEALTHY ADULT PARTICIPANTS
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04856293
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- A8081074
- Conditions
- Healthy Participants
- Keywords
- Crizotinib, Encapsulated Microsphere Formulation, Healthy adult participants
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 25 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- PfizerIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 16 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 Dec 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 Dec 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 23 Apr 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Bioequivalence study to evaluate the pharmacokinetics of a new crizotinib encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation
Detailed description
In order to overcome the poor taste/palatability associated with the original oral solution formulation of crizotinib for pediatric patients, an encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation with improved palatability compared with the oral solution and acceptable PK characteristics was developed.
The primary objective of this study is to establish the bioequivalence of the eMS formulation to the current commercial formulation, ie, formulated capsule (FC), in adult healthy participants to support the commercialization of this new formulation.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Three Period Treatment Sequence | Experimental | Drug: CrizotinibParticipants will receive a single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the formulated capsule(FC) formulation, a single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation administered by sprinkling the contents into a dry glass vial, and a single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation (administered as intact capsules) |
| Two Period Treatment Sequence | Experimental | Drug: CrizotinibParticipants will receive a single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the formulated capsule(FC) formulation, a single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation administered by sprinkling the contents into a dry glass vial |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Participants must be 18 to 55 years of age, inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent document (ICD).
- Male and female of non-childbearing potential participants who are overtly healthy as determined by medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests.
- Participants who are willing and able to comply with all scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, lifestyle considerations, and other study procedures.
- Body Mass Index (BMI) of 17.5 to 30.5 kg/m2; and a total body weight >50 kg (110 lb).
- Capable of giving signed informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in theICD and in this protocol.
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Evidence or history of clinically significant hematological, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, psychiatric, neurological, or allergic disease.
- Any condition possibly affecting crizotinib absorption (eg, gastrectomy, cholecystectomy, appendectomy).
- History of HIV infection, chronic hepatitis B, or hepatitis C; positive testing for HIV, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) or hepatitis C antibody (HCVAb).
- Positive COVID-19 test.
- History of sensitivity to heparin or heparin induced thrombocytopenia.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CrizotinibAlso: Treatment AA single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the FC formulation | Drug | Three Period Treatment Sequence, Two Period Treatment Sequence |
| CrizotinibAlso: Treatment BA single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation administered by sprinkling the contents into a dry glass vial | Drug | Three Period Treatment Sequence, Two Period Treatment Sequence |
| CrizotinibAlso: Treatment CA single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the single 250 mg crizotinib dose of the encapsulated microsphere (eMS) formulation (administered as intact capsules) . The intact capsules will be swallowed whole. | Drug | Three Period Treatment Sequence |
Primary outcome
Plasma AUCinf after administration of the FC formulation
Time frame: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1, 2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)
Area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time zero extrapolated to infinite time Method of Determination: Linear-log trapezoidal method
Plasma Cmax after administration of the FC formulation
Time frame: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1, 2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)
Maximum plasma concentration Method of Determination: Observed directly from the data
Plasma AUClast after administration of the FC formulation
Time frame: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1, 2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)
Area under the plasma concentration time profile from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (Clast) Method of Determination: AUClast + (Clast/kel) Where Clast is the predicted plasma concentration at the last quantifiable time point and kel is the elimination rate constant estimated from the loglinear regression analysis.
Plasma AUCinf after administration of the unencapsulated eMS formulation
Time frame: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1, 2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)
Area under the plasma concentration-time profile from time zero extrapolated to infinite time Method of Determination: Linear-log trapezoidal method
Plasma Cmax after administration of the unencapsulated eMS formulation
Time frame: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1, 2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)
Maximum plasma concentration Method of Determination: Observed directly from the data
Plasma AUClast after administration of the unencapsulated eMS formulation
Time frame: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1,2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)
Area under the plasma concentration time profile from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration (Clast) Method of Determination: AUClast + (Clast/kel) Where Clast is the predicted plasma concentration at the last quantifiable time point and kel is the elimination rate constant estimated from the loglinear regression analysis.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jan 2022.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 41920422Bartlett JA, Culver N, Santangelo M, Prpich A, Long E, Sagawa K, Shanker R, Xu H, Wilner K. Development of a Taste-Masked, Dose-Flexible, Multiparticulate Pediatric Dosage Form: Case Study of Crizotinib, a Challenging Pediatric Formulation. Pharmaceut Med. 2026 May;40(3):193-207. doi: 10.1007/s40290-026-00604-2. Epub 2026 Apr 1.
- To obtain contact information for a study center near you, click here.Link provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Pfizer will provide access to individual de-identified participant data and related study documents (e.g. protocol, Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP), Clinical Study Report (CSR)) upon request from qualified researchers, and subject to certain criteria, conditions, and exceptions. Further details on Pfizer's data sharing criteria and process for requesting access can be found at: https://www.pfizer.com/science/clinical_trials/trial_data_and_results/data_requests.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pfizer CT.gov Call Center study director
Pfizer
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Crizotinib in people with Healthy Participants, run by Pfizer at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jan 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Plasma AUCinf after administration of the FC formulation (time frame: Day 1, Pre-dose, hour 1, 2,4,6,8,12,24,48,72,96,144 (Periods 1-3)). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04856293, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jan 2022.