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Chronic RhinosinusitisNCT04836403

Validation of the Chinese Version of the Sinus and Nasal Quality of Life Survey (SN-5)

An observational study of Chronic Rhinosinusitis, run by China Medical University Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of our study was to validate the Chinese version of the Sinus and Nasal Quality of Life Survey (SN-5)and correlation with the incidence of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea and asthma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 12 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Rhinosinusitis
What is being tested?
Sinus and nasal quality of life survey questionnaire (SN-5)
How many people
116 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
1 Dec 2016to 31 Dec 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 12 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Study population: Rhinosinusitis patients were recruited from pediatric clinics practicing Western or Chinese medicine

Who may be able to join

  • Children with one or more of the following symptoms, purulent nasal discharge, nasal congestion, cough, or postnasal drip for at least 1 month.

Who cannot join

  • craniofacial anomalies
  • cognitive deficits
  • illiteracy in traditional Chinese.

About this study

Official title: Validation of the Chinese Version of the Sinus and Nasal Quality of Life Survey (SN-5) and Correlation With Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Asthma

The purpose of our study was to validate the Chinese version of the Sinus and Nasal Quality of Life Survey (SN-5)and correlation with the incidence of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea and asthma.

The study will enroll pediatric patients of rhino-sinusitis and their parents to finish Questionnaire 1, including Chinese version of SN-5, visual analogue scale (VAS), Pediatric allergy disease Pediatric Allergic Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire (PADQLQ), OSA-18 quality of Life Survey, and asthma-diagnostic questionnaire . Some patients re-tested SN-5 in 1 week later. After four weeks, participants finish these questionnaire 2, including SN-5, VAS, and PADQLQ. In addition, the author will invite health children without rhino-sinusitis disease and their parents to fill in Questionnaire 1. The Chinese version of SN-5 will be validated to establish its reliability and validity.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of the study was to validate the Chinese version of the Sinus and Nasal Quality of Life Survey (SN-5)and correlation with the incidence of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea and asthma.

The study will enroll pediatric patients of rhino-sinusitis and parents to finish Questionnaire 1, including Chinese version of SN-5, visual analogue scale (VAS), Pediatric allergy disease Pediatric Allergic Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire (PADQLQ), OSA-18 quality of Life Survey, and asthma-diagnostic questionnaire . Some patients re-tested SN-5 in 1 week later. After four weeks, they finish these questionnaire 2, including SN-5, VAS, and PADQLQ. In addition, the author will invite health children without rhino-sinusitis disease and their parents to fill in Questionnaire 1. The Chinese version of SN-5 will be validated to establish its reliability and validity.

From December 2016 to December 2017, healthy volunteers and children with persistent sinonasal symptoms were enrolled. Guardians of the participants completed the SN-5, a visual analog scale (VAS) of nasal symptoms, and the Obstructive Sleep Apnea-18 (OSA-18) ; the responses were used to assess internal consistency, discriminant validity, and treatment responsiveness. A nontreatment group was administered the SN-5 1 week later to assess test-retest reliability.

Being tested
Sinus and nasal quality of life survey questionnaire (SN-5)
Keywords
SN-5, Quality of life, children

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Sinus and nasal quality of life survey questionnaire (SN-5)Other

    The SN-5 consists of five questions on a 7-point scale that assesses the frequency of the following symptoms: (1) nasal obstruction, (2) sinus infection, (3) allergies, (4) emotional distress, and (5) activity limitations. The scoring system is as follows: 1 indicates "none of the time," 2 indicating "hardly any time at all," 3 indicates "a small part of the time," 4 indicates "some of the time," 5 indicates "a good part of the time," 6 indicates "most of the time," and 7 indicates "all of the time." Higher scores indicate more severe sinonasal symptoms. One item from a global faces scale scored from 0 to 10 is used to evaluate overall QoL related to nasal or sinus disease. Higher scores on this scale indicate a less severe impact of nasal or sinus disease. The scores from the first five items (1-7 each)

Study groups in NCT04836403
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Rhinosinusitis without treatment groupchildren aged 2 and 12 years with rhinosinusitis not receiving treatment
Receives: Other: Sinus and nasal quality of life survey questionnaire (SN-5)
Rhinosinusitis with treatment groupchildren aged 2 and 12 years with rhinosinusitis receiving treatment
Receives: Other: Sinus and nasal quality of life survey questionnaire (SN-5)
healthy volunteerschildren aged 2 and 12 years without rhinosinusitis
Receives: Other: Sinus and nasal quality of life survey questionnaire (SN-5)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Test-retest reliability

    A nontreatment group was administered the SN-5 1 week later to assess test-retest reliability.

    Measured: 1 week

  2. Concurrent validity

    The correlation between SN-5 and VAS scores was used to analyze the concurrent validity of the SN-5.

    Measured: baseline

  3. Discriminant validity

    Discriminant validity was assessed by calculating the difference between the SN-5 scores for participants with rhinosinusitis and for the healthy participants. These differences were analyzed with the Mann-Whitney U test.

    Measured: baseline

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. the mean scores of SN-5

    To evaluate the responsiveness of the treatment , the author compare the mean score of treatment group after 4-week-treatment compared to baseline mean score of SN-5 before treatment.Data analyzed with the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Effects were evaluated through intention-to-treat analysis.

    Measured: 4 week

  2. correlation with score of SN-5 and score of OSA-18 quality of life questionnaire (OSA-18)

    To evaluate the correlation of SN-5 and OSA-18, Spearman correlation coefficients between the SN-5 and OSA-18 scores were analyzed.

    Measured: baseline and 4 week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Apr 2021
  2. Study start1 Dec 2016
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2017
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
116 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04836403
Sponsor's protocol ID
CMUH105-REC1-138(AR-1)
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
29 Mar 2021
Last updated
5 Aug 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Lai WY, Kay DJ, Wei CC, Huang FW, Liang KL, Yen HR. Validation of the traditional Chinese version of the Sinus and Nasal Quality of Life Survey (SN-5) for children. Pediatr Neonatol. 2022 Jul;63(4):410-417. doi: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2022.01.008. Epub 2022 May 2.

    PubMed 35595617

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Chronic Rhinosinusitis, run by China Medical University Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Test-retest reliability (time frame: 1 week). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04836403, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Aug 2021.

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