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ToxoplasmosisTOXCELLNCT04825600

Diagnosis of Toxoplasma Gondii Infection by Exploration of Cellular Immunity (TOXCELL)

A study testing anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM dosage and cellular test in people with Toxoplasmosis and Toxoplasma Infections, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii and transmitted to humans through the consumption of raw or undercooked infected meat and / or by poorly washed vegetables. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 10 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM dosage and cellular test
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
66 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
17 Nov 2021to 13 Nov 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 10 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients over 15 years of age, for minor patients signature of both parents or parent authority representative
  • Unknown HIV (questionnaire)
  • Non-immunocompromised (questionnaire)
  • Known serological status with toxoplasmosis
  • Social Security Affiliate
  • Informed Consent Signature

Who cannot join

  • Presence of known immunosuppression or immunosuppressive therapy (questionnaire).
  • HIV-positive people will be excluded due to the immunosuppressive action of HIV

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • CHU de NICE

    Nice, 06003

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Diagnosis of Toxoplasma Gondii Infection by Exploration of Cellular Immunity

Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii and transmitted to humans through the consumption of raw or undercooked infected meat and / or by poorly washed vegetables. It can be transmitted from the pregnant woman to the fetus when infection occurs during pregnancy leading to congenital toxoplasmosis. Once infected, it is considered that the subject harbors cyst forms of the parasite in the muscles and brain for life with a risk of reactivation when immunocompromised. Recently, questions have been raised about the persistence of these cysts.

Currently, only serological diagnosis can demonstrate the infection. This is done by detecting IgM and IgG directed against the parasite. Although humoral immunity is useful to diagnose toxoplasmosis, the cellular immunity is responsible of the main protective role during infection with the secretion of cytokines such as gamma interferon. In some situations, the serological diagnosis is limited: in immunocompromised subjects, some immunocompetent patients, in children with congenital toxoplasmosis, in which the anti T. gondii antibodies are no longer detectable. In order to have a true evaluation of the capacities of the immune system of each individual against T. gondii infection, it is necessary to evaluate the effector immune cells.

Read more

The main objective of this protocol is to set up a cellular test with the stimulation of lymphocyte by T. gondii. For this objective, 20 subjects (10 positive, 10 negative for Toxoplasmosis serology) will be included. The secondary objective will be to compare the cellular diagnosis (evaluation by ELISA of the secretion of gamma interferon in the supernatant of cells stimulated by the Ag) with the serological diagnosis (IgG and IgM Alinity Abbott and Western blot LD Bio) in 3 groups of 10 patients: chronically infected patients, uninfected patients, patients with congenital toxoplasmosis as well as to assess the persistence or not of cellular and humoral immunity against T. gondii in 10 patients who had acute toxoplasmosis with a known date infection more than 10 years. Thus, 60 patients will be included for a total study period of 24 months.

This study will thus allow the sponsor to have a clear understanding whether a subject is able or not to react against T. gondii infection.

Read the detailed description

Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii and transmitted to humans through the consumption of raw or undercooked infected meat and / or by poorly washed vegetables. It can be transmitted from the pregnant woman to the fetus when infection occurs during pregnancy leading to congenital toxoplasmosis. Once infected, it is considered that the subject harbors cyst forms of the parasite in the muscles and brain for life with a risk of reactivation when immunocompromised. Recently, questions have been raised about the persistence of these cysts.

Currently, only serological diagnosis can demonstrate the infection. This is done by detecting IgM and IgG directed against the parasite. Although humoral immunity is useful to diagnose toxoplasmosis, the cellular immunity is responsible of the main protective role during infection with the secretion of cytokines such as gamma interferon. In some situations, the serological diagnosis is limited: in immunocompromised subjects, some immunocompetent patients, in children with congenital toxoplasmosis, in which the anti T. gondii antibodies are no longer detectable. In order to have a true evaluation of the capacities of the immune system of each individual against T. gondii infection, it is necessary to evaluate the effector immune cells.

The main objective of this protocol is to set up a cellular test with the stimulation of lymphocyte by T. gondii. For this objective, 20 subjects (10 positive, 10 negative for Toxoplasmosis serology) will be included. The secondary objective will be to compare the cellular diagnosis (evaluation by ELISA of the secretion of gamma interferon in the supernatant of cells stimulated by the Ag) with the serological diagnosis (IgG and IgM Alinity Abbott and Western blot LD Bio) in 3 groups of 10 patients: chronically infected patients, uninfected patients, patients with congenital toxoplasmosis as well as to assess the persistence or not of cellular and humoral immunity against T. gondii in 10 patients who had acute toxoplasmosis with a known date infection more than 10 years. Thus, 60 patients will be included for a total study period of 24 months.

The patients included must be over 15 years of age, unknown HIV (questionnaire), not immunocompromised (questionnaire), with a known T. gondii serological status, affiliated with social security and having signed the informed consent form. Patients with known immunosuppression or immunosuppressive therapy (questionnaire) will be included.

The patients thus selected will be included in the study. This study will allow the sponsor to acquire knowledge of the real immunity of the patients, if they harbor cysts with a risk of reactivation in case of immunosuppression and, for pregnant women known with congenital toxoplasmosis, whether lymphocytes from these women are able to react against T. gondii.

Being tested
anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM dosage, cellular test
Medical subject headings
Toxoplasmosis, Toxoplasmosis, Congenital

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM dosageDiagnostic test

    blood sample performed to check the toxoplasma serological diagnosis

  • cellular testDiagnostic test

    blood sample performed to evaluate the anti T. gondii cellular immunity and to compare results to the toxoplasma serological diagnosis

Study groups in NCT04825600
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
toxo+OtherNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM dosage; Diagnostic Test: cellular test
uninfectedOtherNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM dosage; Diagnostic Test: cellular test
mother and child duoOtherNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM dosage; Diagnostic Test: cellular test
toxo+ more than 10 yearsOtherNot described
Receives: Diagnostic Test: anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM dosage; Diagnostic Test: cellular test

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Implement a cell test with lymphocytic stimulation by toxoplasmic antigen and screening for T. gondii infection to assess cellular immunity against T. gondii

    to develop the cell test locally and optimize it. Cell immunity will be evaluated by assay of gamma interferon secretion in the supernatant of patient cells stimulated by parasitic antigen. For this, we will carry out the Toxoféron set up in Lyon and we will compare its realization to from the globular cap and from a ficoll that allows to select the cells of immunity.

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Compare cell diagnosis with serological diagnosis and assess whether or not cellular and humoral immunity against T. gondii.

    will perform cellular tests and serological diagnosis. Serological diagnosis will be made by the detection of IgG and IgM anti Toxoplasmic by chemiluminescence (ABBOTT reagent on automaton ALINITY i) and by the realization of Western Blot confirmation TOXO LDBIO II. The subject will be considered positive for serological antibody diagnosis if he has positive or doubtful IgG and a Western blot positive..

    Measured: 24 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Apr 2021
  2. Study start17 Nov 2021
  3. Primary completion13 Nov 2023
  4. Study completion13 Nov 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
66 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04825600
Sponsor's protocol ID
20-AOI-07
Acronym
TOXCELL
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
29 Mar 2021
Last updated
15 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: no data sharing plan is schedule

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing anti-Toxoplasma gondii IgG and IgM dosage and cellular test in people with Toxoplasmosis and Toxoplasma Infections, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Implement a cell test with lymphocytic stimulation by toxoplasmic antigen and screening for T. gondii infection to assess cellular immunity against T. gondii (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Oct 2024.

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