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Autoimmune HepatitisPhase 2NCT04790916

Effect of RO7049665 on the Time to Relapse Following Steroid Tapering in Participants With Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH)

A Phase 2 study testing RO7049665 in people with Autoimmune Hepatitis and Autoimmune Chronic Hepatitis, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 14 sites in 8 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the effect of RO7049665 on time to relapse following forced corticosteroid (CCS) tapering as measured by the hazard ratio between RO7049665 7.5 milligrams (mg) and placebo arm. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
What is being tested?
RO7049665
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
2 participants
Where
14 sitesin 8 countries
Study dates
19 Apr 2021to 18 Nov 2021
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants with a definite diagnosis of AIH (type 1, 2 and 3) as per simplified or revised original diagnostic criteria
  • Participants who have been in biochemical remission for > 2 years (or less if according to the local practice) prior to randomization
  • Participants who have been on stable treatment (corticosteroids [CCSs] +/- non-specific immunosuppressants [NSIs]) for at least 3 months prior to randomization and who have not had a dose increase in the previous 6 months prior to randomization
  • No signs of liver inflammation on a liver biopsy taken no more than 12 months prior to randomization
  • Participants with AIH who have previously not attempted (or not attempted in the last 3 years, if this is the local practice) to taper CCSs to 0 mg/day
  • Body mass index within the range of 18-35 kilograms per meter square (kg/m^2)
  • Women of childbearing potential who agree to remain abstinent or use at least one acceptable contraceptive method during the treatment period and for at least 28 days after the final dose of study drug

Who cannot join

  • Participants with cirrhosis (F4 fibrosis by Fibroscan®) with significant impairment of liver function (Child Pugh category B or C)
  • Any other autoimmune disease requiring immunomodulating treatment
  • History of infection with hepatitis B, human immunodeficiency virus, active hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, detection of replicating cytomegalovirus (CMV) or Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)
  • Active infections requiring systemic therapy with antibiotic, antiviral, or antifungal treatment or febrile illness within 7 days before Day-1
  • History of primary or acquired immunodeficiency
  • Pregnant or lactating female participants
Show all 20Show fewer
  • Symptomatic herpes zoster within 3 months prior to screening
  • History of active or latent tuberculosis or a positive Quantiferon Gold test
  • History of clinically significant severe drug allergies, multiple drug allergies, allergy to any constituent of the product, or intolerance to topical steroids
  • Lymphoma, leukemia, or any malignancy within the past 5 years, except for basal cell or squamous epithelial carcinomas of the skin that have been resected with no evidence of metastatic disease for 3 years and in situ carcinoma of the cervix that was completely removed surgically. Breast cancer within the past 10 years
  • Significant uncontrolled comorbidity, such as cardiac, pulmonary, renal, hepatic, endocrine, or gastrointestinal disorders
  • Any condition or disease detected during the medical interview/physical examination that would render the participant unsuitable for the study, place the participant at undue risk, or interfere with the ability of the participant to complete the study in the opinion of the Investigator
  • CCSs of <5 mg/day, or <2.5 mg CCSs plus immune suppressant, or <3 mg/day budesonide with or without immune suppressant
  • CCSs >20 mg/day or >9 mg/day budesonide
  • Non-specific immunosuppressant (NSI) daily dose higher than recommended standard of care therapy
  • T or B cell-depleting therapy within the last 12 months or T- or B-cell number below normal due to depleting therapy
  • Leukocyte apheresis within 12 weeks of screening
  • Donation of blood or blood products in excess of 500 milliliters (mL) within 3 months prior to screening.
  • Exposure to any investigational treatment within 6 months prior to Day 1
  • Abnormal hematologic, hepatic enzyme, hepatic function, or biochemistry values

Trial locations and contacts

14 sites in 8 countries.

14 sites in 8 countries

South Korea3 sites
  • Pusan National University Hospital; division of pulmonology

    Busan

  • Korea University Ansan Hospital

    Gyeonggi-do, 15355

  • University of Ulsan College of Medicine - Asan Medical Center (AMC) - Asan Liver Center

    Seoul, KOR

Other trials in South Korea

Canada2 sites
  • Universite de Montreal - Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal CHUM - Hopital Saint-Luc

    Montreal, Quebec, H2X 0A9

  • Toronto General Hospital

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4

Other trials in Canada

Italy2 sites
  • IRCCS Saverio De Bellis; Anatomia Patologica

    Castellana Grotte, Apulia, 70013

  • Ospedale San Gerardo

    Monza, Lombardy, 20900

Other trials in Italy

Netherlands2 sites
  • Amsterdam UMC - location AMC

    Amstermdam, 1105 AZ

  • Radboud Universiteit - Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum Radboudumc

    Nijmegen, 6525 GA

Other trials in Netherlands

United Kingdom2 sites
  • King College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust

    London, SE5 9RS

  • Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust - City Hospital

    Nottingham, NG5 1PB

Other trials in United Kingdom

Australia1 site
  • The Alfred Hospital - Professor Stuart Roberts' Clinic - The Alfred Centre Location

    Melbourne, Victoria, 3004

Other trials in Australia

Germany1 site
  • Martin Zeitz Centrum für Seltene Erkrankungen ZSE Hamburg

    Hamburg, 20246

Other trials in Germany

Portugal1 site
  • Centro Hospitalar de Vila Real

    Vila Real, 5000-508

Other trials in Portugal

About this study

Official title: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Parallel-Group, Phase 2 Study to Investigate the Effect of RO7049665 on the Time to Relapse Following Steroid Tapering in Patients With Autoimmune Hepatitis

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the effect of RO7049665 on time to relapse following forced corticosteroid (CCS) tapering as measured by the hazard ratio between RO7049665 7.5 milligrams (mg) and placebo arm.

Being tested
RO7049665, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis, Autoimmune

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • RO7049665Drug

    RO7049665, subcutaneous injection, Q2W.

  • PlaceboOther

    RO7049665-matching placebo, subcutaneous injection, Q2W.

Study groups in NCT04790916
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RO7049665 3.5 mgExperimentalParticipants will receive RO7049665 3.5 mg, administered as subcutaneous (SC) injection, every 2 weeks (Q2W) until participants experience relapse or the study is closed.
Receives: Drug: RO7049665
RO7049665 7.5 mgExperimentalParticipants will receive RO7049665 7.5 mg, administered as SC injection, Q2W until participants experience relapse or the study is closed.
Receives: Drug: RO7049665
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorParticipants will receive RO7049665-matching placebo, administered as SC injection, Q2W until participants experience relapse or the study is closed.
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time to Relapse for RO7049665 7.5 mg Versus Placebo

    The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.

    Measured: From randomization (Day 1) up to relapse or end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Change From Baseline in Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)

    The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.

    Measured: Up to end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)

  2. Change From Baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST)

    The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.

    Measured: Up to end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)

  3. Change From Baseline in Immunoglobulin G (IgG)

    The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.

    Measured: Up to end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)

  4. Time to Relapse for RO7049665 3.5 mg Versus Placebo

    The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.

    Measured: From Randomization (Day 1) up to relapse or end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)

  5. Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)

    The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.

    Measured: Up to end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)

  6. Number of Participants With Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) Emergence and Neutralizing Potential

    The study was terminated by the Sponsor. Only 2 participants were enrolled in this study. Based on the low enrollment number, no data is reported here in order to protect and maintain participant privacy/confidentiality.

    Measured: Up to end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Mar 2021
  2. Study start19 Apr 2021
  3. Primary completion18 Nov 2021
  4. Study completion18 Nov 2021

Why it stopped: A lack of efficacy was seen with RO7049665 in a study of ulcerative colitis. This reduces the likelihood that the drug is effective in autoimmune hepatitis.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
2 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04790916
Sponsor's protocol ID
BP42698
Other IDs
2020-003990-23
Status last verified
Nov 2022
First submitted
8 Mar 2021
Last updated
18 Sep 2023
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level data through the clinical study data request platform (www.vivli.org). Further details on Roche's criteria for eligible studies are available here (https://vivli.org/ourmember/roche/). For further details on Roche's Global Policy on the Sharing of Clinical Information and how to request access to related clinical study documents, see here (https://www.roche.com/research\_and\_development/who\_we\_are\_how\_we\_work/clinical\_trials/our\_commitment\_to\_data\_sharing.htm).

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing RO7049665 in people with Autoimmune Hepatitis and Autoimmune Chronic Hepatitis, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 14 sites in 8 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 14 sites in South Korea, Canada, Italy, Netherlands, United Kingdom and 3 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Sep 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time to Relapse for RO7049665 7.5 mg Versus Placebo (time frame: From randomization (Day 1) up to relapse or end of the study (up to approximately 25 months)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Sep 2023.

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