Unipolar DepressionPhase 1NCT04781127
Home-administered tDCS for Treatment of Depression
A Phase 1 study testing Soterix Medical mini-CT tDCS stimulator in people with Unipolar Depression and Treatment Resistant Depression, run by Soterix Medical at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study will determine the safety and efficacy of home administered tDCS in adults with unipolar depression. The device used to administer tDCS will be the Soterix Medical 1X1 mini-CT. 32 tDCS sessions of 30 minutes each will be delivered over 10 weeks. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Unipolar Depression, Treatment Resistant Depression
- What is being tested?
- Soterix Medical mini-CT tDCS stimulator
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 10 Feb 2021to 10 Aug 2022
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinically stable patients that meet criteria for diagnosis of MDD according to DSM-V-TR and confirmed with the Mini International Neuropsychiatric interview.
- Currently experiencing a major depressive episode of at least 4 week's duration as part of a unipolar depression
- Scored at least 20 on the MADRS at trial entry
- Patient's antidepressant medication is stable for at least 30 days prior to MADRS screening
- Female patients are allowed if not pregnant and are using a medically acceptable method of contraception, if of childbearing potential
Who cannot join
- DSM-V-TR psychotic disorder
- Drug or alcohol abuse or dependence in the preceding 3 months
- Concurrent benzodiazepine medication
- High suicide risk
- History of clinically defined neurological disorder or insult
- Metal in the cranium or skull defects
Show all 9Show fewer
- Subjects with an implanted pump, neurostimulator, cardiac pacemaker or defibrillator
- Skin lesions on scalp at the proposed electrode sites
- Pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: An Open Label Home-administered Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Clinical Trial of Unipolar Depression
This study will determine the safety and efficacy of home administered tDCS in adults with unipolar depression. The device used to administer tDCS will be the Soterix Medical 1X1 mini-CT. 32 tDCS sessions of 30 minutes each will be delivered over 10 weeks.
Read the detailed description
The Soterix Medical 1X1 mini-CT will be used to determine the safety and efficacy of home-based transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in treating unipolar depression. Specifically efficacy will be determined by change in MADRS score from baseline to the 10 week follow-up. Feasibility and compliance will be determined by low drop out rate and percentage of scheduled sessions completed. Self-reported mood scores will be evaluated using the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS-SR) and Quality of Life enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire Form (Q-LES-Q-SF). All visits will be performed via telephone or video conference. Subjects will be taught to operate the tDCS system and complete a tolerability check. The treatment course will consist of an acute phase of 28 tDCS sessions conducted Monday - Friday over 6 weeks. This is followed by a taper of 4 tDCS sessions spaced 1 week apart. Patients who meet criteria for clinical response (>=50% improvement in MADRS) may continue with maintenance treatments of once a week for 2 months and once every 2 weeks for the remaining 3 months. Mood assessments will be conducted at baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks and 6 weeks in the acute treatment phase. In the taper phase, assessments wil be conducted at 1 month (end of taper), 3 and 6 months following completion of the acute phase. All assessments in the acute treatment phase and the taper phase will have a +/- 1 week collection window.
- Being tested
- Soterix Medical mini-CT tDCS stimulator
- Keywords
- tDCS
- Medical subject headings
- Depressive Disorder, Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Soterix Medical mini-CT tDCS stimulatorDevice
Also called Soterix Medical ElectraRx, Soterix Medical SNAPpad
Stimulation will last 30 minutes per day, 5 days per week, for 5 weeks, then 3 days per week for 1 week and then 1 day per week for 4 weeks.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Active tDCS | Experimental | Active Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), Soterix Medical mini-CT tDCS stimulator Receives: Device: Soterix Medical mini-CT tDCS stimulator |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change in Mood
Mood will be assessed with the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). Patients who meet criteria for clinical response (>=50% improvement in MADRS) may continue with maintenance treatments of once a week for 2 months and once every 2 weeks for the remaining 3 months.
Measured: Baseline, at the end of Weeks 2, 4 ,6 during the acute phase, at completion of taper phase (end of Week 10) and during the Follow-up period (end of Weeks 18 and 30)
Secondary outcomes (7)
Self-Reported Mood Score
Patients will enter daily mood scores before each treatment session on a scale of 0-10 (0= feeling normal and not depressed at all and 10= feeling as depressed as possible) on the web interface.
Measured: Weeks 1-10. Patients who receive maintenance sessions will also report before sessions 33-46 (Weeks 11-30)
Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomology (QIDS-SR)
Patients will enter responses at the end of each week on the web interface. (16 question survey with higher score for more severe symptoms)
Measured: Weeks 1-10. Patients who receive maintenance sessions will also report at the end of Weeks 11-18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30
Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire Form (Q-LES-Q-SF)
Patients will enter responses at the end of each week on the web interface. (16 question survey with answers between 1-5 where higher score represents better outcomes)
Measured: Weeks 1-10. Patients who receive maintenance sessions will also report at the end of Weeks 11-18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30
Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Patients will respond to questions about suicidal ideation and behavior, where "yes" or "no" answers indicate level of risk (low, moderate or high). More "yes" answers indicate worse outcomes.
Measured: Baseline, at the end of Weeks 2, 4 ,6 during the acute phase, at completion of taper phase (end of Week 10) and during the Follow-up period (end of Weeks 18 and 30)
Self-report Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Patients will enter scores before each treatment session on the web interface about suicidal ideation and behavior, where "yes" or "no" answers indicate level of risk (low, moderate or high). More "yes" answers indicate worse outcomes.
Measured: Weeks 1-10
Adverse Effects: Pain
Participants will enter any side effects experienced, their severity (mild, moderate, severe), pain scores based on the Wong-Baker pain scale and temporal relationship with the tDCS session (before, during, after).
Measured: Weeks 1-10
Adverse Effects: Suicidal Ideation
Participants will enter a score using item 9 of the Beck Depression Inventory (range from 0 = "I don't have any thoughts of killing myself." to 3 = "I would kill myself if I had the chance.")
Measured: Weeks 1-10
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Mar 2021
- Study start10 Feb 2021
- Primary completion10 Aug 2022
- Study completion10 Aug 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Unipolar DepressionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- Open Label
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Soterix Medical
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- NYU Langone Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Abhishek Datta, PhD, Principal investigator, Soterix Medical Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04781127
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SMI-F10
- Status last verified
- Jan 2023
- First submitted
- 25 Feb 2021
- Last updated
- 30 Jan 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Brunoni AR, Moffa AH, Sampaio-Junior B, Borrione L, Moreno ML, Fernandes RA, Veronezi BP, Nogueira BS, Aparicio LVM, Razza LB, Chamorro R, Tort LC, Fraguas R, Lotufo PA, Gattaz WF, Fregni F, Bensenor IM; ELECT-TDCS Investigators. Trial of Electrical Direct-Current Therapy versus Escitalopram for Depression. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jun 29;376(26):2523-2533. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1612999.
PubMed 28657871
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 30 Jan 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open Label Home-administered Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) Clinical Trial of Unipolar Depression
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04781127
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SMI-F10
- Keywords
- tDCS
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Soterix MedicalIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- NYU Langone Health
- Study start
- 10 Feb 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 10 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Study completion
- 10 Aug 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Mar 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study will determine the safety and efficacy of home administered tDCS in adults with unipolar depression. The device used to administer tDCS will be the Soterix Medical 1X1 mini-CT. 32 tDCS sessions of 30 minutes each will be delivered over 10 weeks.
Detailed description
The Soterix Medical 1X1 mini-CT will be used to determine the safety and efficacy of home-based transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) in treating unipolar depression. Specifically efficacy will be determined by change in MADRS score from baseline to the 10 week follow-up. Feasibility and compliance will be determined by low drop out rate and percentage of scheduled sessions completed. Self-reported mood scores will be evaluated using the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology (QIDS-SR) and Quality of Life enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire Form (Q-LES-Q-SF). All visits will be performed via telephone or video conference. Subjects will be taught to operate the tDCS system and complete a tolerability check. The treatment course will consist of an acute phase of 28 tDCS sessions conducted Monday - Friday over 6 weeks. This is followed by a taper of 4 tDCS sessions spaced 1 week apart. Patients who meet criteria for clinical response (>=50% improvement in MADRS) may continue with maintenance treatments of once a week for 2 months and once every 2 weeks for the remaining 3 months. Mood assessments will be conducted at baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks and 6 weeks in the acute treatment phase. In the taper phase, assessments wil be conducted at 1 month (end of taper), 3 and 6 months following completion of the acute phase. All assessments in the acute treatment phase and the taper phase will have a +/- 1 week collection window.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- Open Label
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Active tDCS | Experimental | Device: Soterix Medical mini-CT tDCS stimulatorActive Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), Soterix Medical mini-CT tDCS stimulator |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Clinically stable patients that meet criteria for diagnosis of MDD according to DSM-V-TR and confirmed with the Mini International Neuropsychiatric interview.
- Currently experiencing a major depressive episode of at least 4 week's duration as part of a unipolar depression
- Scored at least 20 on the MADRS at trial entry
- Patient's antidepressant medication is stable for at least 30 days prior to MADRS screening
- Female patients are allowed if not pregnant and are using a medically acceptable method of contraception, if of childbearing potential
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- DSM-V-TR psychotic disorder
- Drug or alcohol abuse or dependence in the preceding 3 months
- Concurrent benzodiazepine medication
- High suicide risk
- History of clinically defined neurological disorder or insult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Soterix Medical mini-CT tDCS stimulatorAlso: Soterix Medical ElectraRx, Soterix Medical SNAPpadStimulation will last 30 minutes per day, 5 days per week, for 5 weeks, then 3 days per week for 1 week and then 1 day per week for 4 weeks. | Device | Active tDCS |
Primary outcome
Change in Mood
Time frame: Baseline, at the end of Weeks 2, 4 ,6 during the acute phase, at completion of taper phase (end of Week 10) and during the Follow-up period (end of Weeks 18 and 30)
Mood will be assessed with the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). Patients who meet criteria for clinical response (>=50% improvement in MADRS) may continue with maintenance treatments of once a week for 2 months and once every 2 weeks for the remaining 3 months.
7 secondary outcomes
Self-Reported Mood Score
Time frame: Weeks 1-10. Patients who receive maintenance sessions will also report before sessions 33-46 (Weeks 11-30)
Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomology (QIDS-SR)
Time frame: Weeks 1-10. Patients who receive maintenance sessions will also report at the end of Weeks 11-18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30
Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire Form (Q-LES-Q-SF)
Time frame: Weeks 1-10. Patients who receive maintenance sessions will also report at the end of Weeks 11-18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30
Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Time frame: Baseline, at the end of Weeks 2, 4 ,6 during the acute phase, at completion of taper phase (end of Week 10) and during the Follow-up period (end of Weeks 18 and 30)
Self-report Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Time frame: Weeks 1-10
Adverse Effects: Pain
Time frame: Weeks 1-10
Adverse Effects: Suicidal Ideation
Time frame: Weeks 1-10
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 30 Jan 2023.
- Background: PubMed 28657871Brunoni AR, Moffa AH, Sampaio-Junior B, Borrione L, Moreno ML, Fernandes RA, Veronezi BP, Nogueira BS, Aparicio LVM, Razza LB, Chamorro R, Tort LC, Fraguas R, Lotufo PA, Gattaz WF, Fregni F, Bensenor IM; ELECT-TDCS Investigators. Trial of Electrical Direct-Current Therapy versus Escitalopram for Depression. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jun 29;376(26):2523-2533. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1612999.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Abhishek Datta, PhD principal investigator
Soterix Medical Inc.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Soterix Medical mini-CT tDCS stimulator in people with Unipolar Depression and Treatment Resistant Depression, run by Soterix Medical at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change in Mood (time frame: Baseline, at the end of Weeks 2, 4 ,6 during the acute phase, at completion of taper phase (end of Week 10) and during the Follow-up period (end of Weeks 18 and 30)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04781127, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Jan 2023.