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CancerNCT04766593

Effects of a Specific Programme for the Recovery of Autonomy Plus Multimodal Physical Exercise in Oncology Patients With Dyspnoea

A study testing Oncological functional reeducation program in people with Cancer and Dyspnea, run by University of Salamanca at 1 site in Spain.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

In recent years the survival of cancer patients has increased exponentially. But together with that survival, and due to the different oncological treatments, side effects have also increased significantly. Some of these may be tumor asthenia or dyspnea. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cancer, Dyspnea
What is being tested?
Oncological functional reeducation program
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
1 May 2021to 31 Dec 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult
  • Inclusion criteria: pathological diagnosis of oncological disease, being admitted at the time of recruitment in the Oncology Unit of CAUSA, presenting dyspnea parameters equal to or greater than "2" points on the Medical Research Council (MRC) scale, a scoring less than 85 points on the Barthel index and having signed an informed consent that indicates the voluntary agreement to participate in the study.
  • Exclusion criteria: not having an adequate cognitive state to understand and carry out the orders that are provided (scores lower than 23 points in Mini Mental State Examination, MMSE), present hemoglobin levels lower than 10g / dl, be an active smoker at the time of recruitment.
  • Withdrawal criteria: progression of the disease that leads the patient to a terminal situation or death and failure to carry out the follow-up and final evaluation.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Eduardo IP Fernández, PhD contact

699244390

edujfr@usal.es

Spain1 site
  • Universidad de Salamanca

    Salamanca, 37001

    Eduardo IP Fernández, PhD, 699244390, edujfr@usal.es

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Effects of a Specific Programme for the Recovery of Autonomy Plus Multimodal Physical Exercise on Functionality, Physical Performance, and Respiratory Parameters in Oncology Patients With Dyspnoea

In recent years the survival of cancer patients has increased exponentially. But together with that survival, and due to the different oncological treatments, side effects have also increased significantly. Some of these may be tumor asthenia or dyspnea. The latter can represent a serious health problem, with important limitations for individuals. To control this, we consider that the measures used in conventional clinical practice can be implemented, mainly developed through physical exercise. But we believe that not only this is enough, but we also propose an intervention with a comprehensive perspective from the rehabilitative approach, with the aim of integrating education and training of the oncological patient with dyspnea. We propose to combine the intervention with physical exercise with a re-education in the performance of activities of daily living, within a "Functional Oncological Re-education Program", to see if in this way better results are achieved in clinical practice.

That is why we propose to verify the effects produced by the implementation of a multimodal physical exercise program with a specific autonomy recovery program in comparison with an isolated intervention through physical exercise on the functionality and physical performance in cancer patients with dyspnea . To do this, we proposed an experimental, prospective, randomized study using a parallel scheme of fixed assignment with an experimental group and a control group in patients from the Oncology Hospitalization Unit of the Salamanca University Hospital Complex. 44 participants with dyspnea, who were admitted at the time of inclusion, will be selected through a consecutive sampling. After the baseline evaluation, the participants will be randomized into two groups. The subjects of the experimental group will carry out a Rehabilitation Program in addition to the physical exercise carried out in all the participants. The main variable will be the performance of basic activities of daily living (Barthel scale) and the degree of dyspnea (mMRC scale). In addition, physical performance (SPPB), blood oxygen saturation (pulse oximetry), fear / avoidance of movement / TAMPA scale) and quality of life in cancer patients (ECOG) will be assessed. The results of this study could be transferred to the clinic, incorporating them into care protocols for cancer patients with dyspnea.

Conditions
Cancer, Dyspnea
Being tested
Oncological functional reeducation program
Keywords
Cancer, Rehabilitation, Occupational therapy, Dyspnea, Physical exercise
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Dyspnea, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Oncological functional reeducation programOther

    It will consist of the following actions:

    1. Prescription of multimodal physical exercise.
    2. Retraining in activities of daily living.
Study groups in NCT04766593
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Oncological functional reeducation programExperimentalIt will consist of the following actions: 1. Prescription of multimodal physical exercise: This therapeutic measure will be carried out both in the individuals of the experimental group and in those of the control group. It will be held daily in two short sessions of 15-20 minutes, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. The sessions were structured according to the recommendations of the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) 18, with an initial warm-up (2-3 minutes), a main part (8-12 minutes) and a final cool-down and relaxation (5 minutes). 2. Retraining in activities of daily living: Gradation and simplification of activities and training in energy saving techniques (EAT). Finally, an exhaustive daily record of the activity carried out by the patient will be carried out, from which it will be modified, adapting it to the clinical situation of the patient.
Receives: Other: Oncological functional reeducation program
Prescription of multimodal physical exerciseActive comparatorThis therapeutic measure will be carried out both in the individuals of the experimental group and in those of the control group. It will be held daily in two short sessions of 15-20 minutes, one in the morning and one in the afternoon. The guideline will be to maintain a multimodal exercise to perform exercises of different characteristics, including aerobic exercises, balance exercises and low-load strength exercises for muscle groups, both in the upper quadrant and the lower quadrant. The sessions were structured according to the recommendations of the American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) 18, with an initial warm-up (2-3 minutes), a main part (8-12 minutes) and a final cool-down and relaxation (5 minutes).
Receives: Other: Oncological functional reeducation program

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Dependency level

    Barthel Index: Measure of physical disability with proven validity and reliability, easy to apply and interpret. Useful to assess functional disability in basic activities of daily living (ABVD). It establishes scores from 0 to 100 in which it quantifies the degree of dependence of the individual.

    Measured: From the moment of admission to the hospital, until the moment of discharge, an average of 15 days.

  2. Level of dyspnea

    Medical Research Council de Disnea (mMRC): Its objective is to allow the patient to quantitatively grade their own dyspnea visually and easily. Establishes 5 degrees of dyspnea involvement in activities.

    Measured: From the moment of admission to the hospital, until the moment of discharge, an average of 15 days.

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Physical performance

    Short Physical Performance Score (SPPB): The short physical performance battery, validated in our setting for primary health care, is a test specifically designed to predict disabilities and has demonstrated the ability to predict adverse events, dependency, institutionalization, and mortality.

    Measured: From the moment of admission to the hospital, until the moment of discharge, an average of 15 days.

  2. kinesiophobia

    Tampa Scale for Fatigue Associated Kinesiophobia (TSK-F): scale developed to assess fear of movement related to fatigue / pain, having been validated in cancer patients and chronic fatigue syndrome. The 11-item model (TSK-F-11) will be applied.

    Measured: From the moment of admission to the hospital, until the moment of discharge, an average of 15 days.

  3. Performance status

    ECOG scale: it is a practical way to measure the quality of life of an oncology patient, whose life expectancy changes over the course of months, weeks and even days. It was designed by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) in the United States and validated by the World Health Organization (WHO). The main function of this scale is to objectify the quality of life of the patient or "performance status".

    Measured: From the moment of admission to the hospital, until the moment of discharge, an average of 15 days.

  4. Blood oxygen saturation

    Pulse oximetry: non-invasive technique that measures the oxygen saturation (Sat O2) of hemoglobin in circulating blood, usually arterial blood, carried out using a pulse oximeter.

    Measured: From the moment of admission to the hospital, until the moment of discharge, an average of 15 days.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Feb 2021
  2. Study start1 May 2021 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2022 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04766593
Sponsor's protocol ID
PI 2020 07 547
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
16 Feb 2021
Last updated
13 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Fernandez-Rodriguez EJ, Gonzalez-Sanchez J, Puente-Gonzalez AS, Recio-Rodriguez JI, Sanchez-Gomez C, Mendez-Sanchez R, Cruz-Hernandez JJ, Rihuete-Galve MI. Specific autonomy recovery programme in a comprehensive rehabilitation on functionality and respiratory parameters in oncological patients with dyspnoea. Study protocol. BMC Nurs. 2021 Jul 5;20(1):120. doi: 10.1186/s12912-021-00633-z.

    PubMed 34225735

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Oncological functional reeducation program in people with Cancer and Dyspnea, run by University of Salamanca at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Eduardo IP Fernández, PhD (699244390, edujfr@usal.es), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Dependency level (time frame: From the moment of admission to the hospital, until the moment of discharge, an average of 15 days.). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04766593, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2021.

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