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Maximum Interincisal OpeningNCT04740216

Effects of Exercise Therapy Adjuvant Device on Head and Neck Cancer Patients in the Treatment of Cancer Therapy Induced Trismus

A study testing exercise therapy plus jaw device and exercise therapy in people with Maximum Interincisal Opening, run by Taipei Medical University.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Trismus is traditionally considered being a late effect of cancer therapy with functional deficits becoming clear in the first year after completing radiation therapy. These deficits can rapidly progress to a state of functional impairment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Maximum Interincisal Opening
What is being tested?
exercise therapy plus jaw device and exercise therapy
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
130 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
10 Feb 2021to 30 Jun 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age is greater than or equal to 20 years old.
  • Those who are able to communicate in Mandarin and Taiwanese and have no reading or listening or writing disabilities can fill out the questionnaire by themselves or with the assistance of the researcher.
  • Diagnosed with head and neck cancer, and is expected to receive head and neck radiation therapy for the first time.
  • A clear consciousness, no severe cognitive impairment or mental symptoms.
  • Willing to participate in this research and obtain consent.

Who cannot join

  • People with known temporomandibular joint disorders.
  • The maximum opening degree is less than or equal to 25 mm.
  • Those who have received radiotherapy for the head and neck in the past.
  • Those who have been diagnosed by a physician for poor wound healing after surgery and unable to perform mouth-opening rehabilitation exercises.

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Feasibility Trial to Test Exercise Therapy Plus Jaw Device to Prevent Trismus in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer Receiving Radiation-Based Therapy

Trismus is traditionally considered being a late effect of cancer therapy with functional deficits becoming clear in the first year after completing radiation therapy. These deficits can rapidly progress to a state of functional impairment. The most common treatment for trismus is physical therapy comprising an active range of motion (ROM) exercises, hold and relax techniques. Once trismus has developed, it may be hard to reverse. Thus, prevention with a program of self-care is important for managing this side effect. This study want to test the effect with adjunctive devices plus exercise to prevent trismus.

Being tested
exercise therapy plus jaw device, exercise therapy
Keywords
trismus, head and neck cancer, radiotherapy, maximum interincisal opening
Medical subject headings
Trismus, Head and Neck Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • exercise therapy plus jaw deviceBehavioural

    The mouth-opening rehabilitation exercise lasts for twelve weeks, five days a week, three times a day. Subjects can arrange to perform before or after meals according to personal eating time and preferences. The experimental group performs 30 minutes each time, including 20 minutes of stretching exercises. Ten-minute mouth expander assisted passive exercise.

  • exercise therapyBehavioural

    the control group performed 20-minute stretching exercises each time.

Study groups in NCT04740216
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
exercise therapy plus jaw deviceExperimentalexercise therapy plus jaw device
Receives: Behavioral: exercise therapy plus jaw device
exercise therapyPlacebo comparatorexercise therapy
Receives: Behavioral: exercise therapy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The change of maximum interincisal opening (MIO)

    Using Gothenburg Trismus Questionnaire, GTQ to measure the trismus condition and mouth opening

    Measured: baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8weeks, 10 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. The change of fatigue level

    using the Brief Fatigue Inventory, BFI to measure fatigue level

    Measured: baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8weeks, 10 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months.

  2. Quality of life (QOL)

    using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 Head and Neck 35-questions, EORTC-QLQ-C30-H\&N35 to meaure QOL

    Measured: baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8weeks, 10 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Feb 2021
  2. Study start10 Feb 2021 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion10 Feb 2023 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2023 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
130 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04740216
Sponsor's protocol ID
B202005159
Status last verified
Feb 2021
First submitted
2 Feb 2021
Last updated
5 Feb 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing exercise therapy plus jaw device and exercise therapy in people with Maximum Interincisal Opening, run by Taipei Medical University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Feb 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The change of maximum interincisal opening (MIO) (time frame: baseline, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8weeks, 10 weeks, 12 weeks, 6 months.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Feb 2021.

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