Urinary RetentionOPTIONNCT04700969
Onset PrevenTIon of Urinary Retention in Orthopaedic Nursing and Rehabilitation
A study testing : A support program to facilitate implementation of evidence-based practice for postoperative urinary retention in people with Urinary Retention and Hip Fractures, run by Örebro University, Sweden at 17 sites in Sweden.
Trial summary
Urinary retention (UR) is a common problem in older people undergoing hip surgery. Untreated UR can lead to bladder distention and a permanent damage of the bladder, which can cause both physical and psychical suffering as well as increased costs for society. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Urinary Retention, Hip Fractures, Hip Arthritis
- What is being tested?
- : A support program to facilitate implementation of evidence-based practice for postoperative urinary retention
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 20 participants
- Where
- 17 sitesSweden
- Study dates
- 15 Dec 2020to 30 May 2027
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Inclusion Criteria: Orthopaedic units in Sweden performing hip surgery. -
Exclusion Criteria: Orthopaedic units in Sweden not performing hip surgery
-
Trial locations and contacts
17 sites in 1 country.
17 sites in 1 country
Sweden17 sites
Sjukhuset Arvika
Arvika
Danderyds sjukhus
Danderyd
Höglandssjukhuset Eksjö
Eksjö
Enköpings lasarett
Enköping
Mälarsjukhuset
Eskilstuna
Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge
Huddinge
Capio Ortopediska huset
Johanneshov
Karlskoga Lasarett
Karlskoga
Capio Specialistvård Motala
Motala
Vrinnevisjukhuset
Norrköping
Norrtälje Sjukhus
Norrtälje
Nyköpings lasarett
Nyköping
Örebro University Hospital
Örebro
Södertälje sjukhus
Södertälje
Södersjukhuset
Stockholm
Sjukhuset Torsby
Torsby
Västmanlands sjukhus
Västerås
About this study
Official title: Onset PrevenTIon of Urinary Retention in Orthopaedic Nursing and Rehabilitation, OPTION - a Knowledge Implementation Study on a Facilitation Strategy for Multi-professional Clinical Champion Teams
Urinary retention (UR) is a common problem in older people undergoing hip surgery. Untreated UR can lead to bladder distention and a permanent damage of the bladder, which can cause both physical and psychical suffering as well as increased costs for society. Even if national and international practice guidelines are in place for handling UR within the health care system, many fail to comply with them. Compliance to clinical practice guidelines are improved if different professions and managers collaborate as a team. In OPTION (Onset PrevenTIon of urinary retention in Orthopedic Nursing and rehabilitation) the investigators will coach multi-professional local facilitator teams in knowledge translation and implementation of UR practice as well as investigate the effects of such evidence-based practice in orthopedic nursing and rehabilitation.
Implementation of research-based knowledge in evidence-based practice within an organization is complex with several known interacting factors. In a health care system these factors can be the care context, knowledge (innovation) and how the organization facilitates such implementations. The implementation strategy of OPTION utilize established theories of facilitation of knowledge implementation considering evidence and context with focus on leadership. The intervention consists of seminars and systematic support for implementation of UR-guidelines OPTION combine studies of adherence to evidence based practice regarding UR for patients over 65 years old that has undergone hip surgery and the health economic aspects of it. OPTION also contribute with improvements and increased knowledge regarding strategies to implement evidence based health care that can be used in other areas than UR and hip surgeries.
- Conditions
- Urinary Retention, Hip Fractures, Hip Arthritis
- Being tested
- : A support program to facilitate implementation of evidence-based practice for postoperative urinary retention
- Keywords
- Orthopedics, Implementation, Research utilization
- Medical subject headings
- Urinary Retention, Hip Fractures
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
: A support program to facilitate implementation of evidence-based practice for postoperative urinary retentionOther
A 12-month implementation support program for multi-professional internal facilitator teams
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| A support program to facilitate implementation of EBP for postoperative urinary retention | Experimental | 12- month support program. Multi-professional facilitator-teams will be supported by a 12-month support program including seminars and monthly supervision (e-discussion forum and group teleconferences) to develop an awareness of, and skills in facilitating implementation of evidence/EBP in clinical everyday care. Receives: Other: : A support program to facilitate implementation of evidence-based practice for postoperative urinary retention |
| Control-No support program | No intervention | No support program |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Adherence to UR guidelines in the care of patients undergoing hip surgery.
Adherence to national urinary retention guidelines documented in the patients' medical record
Measured: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
Secondary outcomes (7)
Number of hip surgery patients with UR
Number of hip surgery patients with UR documented in the patients' medical record
Measured: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
Patient participation
The Patient Preferences for Patient Participation tool (The 4Ps)
Measured: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
Costs related to UR
Costs for device and labour for bladder scanning and urinary catheterization
Measured: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
The IFs', staff's, and managers' experience of UR care
Investigated with qualitative interviews
Measured: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
The IFs', staff's, and managers' experience of the facilitation program
Investigated with qualitative interviews
Measured: 1 year after the intervention
The experience of people undergoing hip surgery, regarding UR, UR care.
Investigated with qualitative interviews
Measured: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
The impact of a knowledge translation support program on the peoples' experience of the above
Investigated with qualitative interviews
Measured: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Jan 2021
- Study start15 Dec 2020
- Primary completion30 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion30 May 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Urinary RetentionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Örebro University, Sweden
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Linkoeping University, Karolinska Institutet
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Maria Hälleberg Nyman, PHD, Principal investigator, Örebro University, Sweden
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04700969
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ORU 2020/03330
- Acronym
- OPTION
- Status last verified
- Mar 2025
- First submitted
- 23 Dec 2020
- Last updated
- 21 Mar 2025
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Halleberg-Nyman M, Fjordkvist E, Joelsson-Alm E, Winberg M, Hommel A, Ostaszkiewicz J, Wallin L, Eldh AC. Implementation of evidence-based practice guidelines to prevent urinary retention in hospitals: A process evaluation in orthopaedic care. PLoS One. 2026 Sep 23;21(9):e0338755. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0338755. eCollection 2026.
PubMed 42776945Winberg M, Fjordkvist E, Joelsson-Alm E, Carlfjord S, Nyman MH, Eldh AC. Contextual Factors Affecting Evidence-Based Practice in Orthopaedic Nursing and Rehabilitation: A Mixed Methods Study. J Adv Nurs. 2026 Apr;82(4):3740-3751. doi: 10.1111/jan.70098. Epub 2025 Jul 19.
PubMed 40682329Fjordkvist E, Halleberg Nyman M, Winberg M, Joelsson-Alm E, Eldh AC. First-line managers' experience of guideline implementation in orthopaedic nursing and rehabilitation: a qualitative study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2024 Jul 31;24(1):871. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-11353-w.
PubMed 39085940Eldh AC, Joelsson-Alm E, Wretenberg P, Halleberg-Nyman M. Onset PrevenTIon of urinary retention in Orthopaedic Nursing and rehabilitation, OPTION-a study protocol for a randomised trial by a multi-professional facilitator team and their first-line managers' implementation strategy. Implement Sci. 2021 Jun 26;16(1):65. doi: 10.1186/s13012-021-01135-x.
PubMed 34174917
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Mar 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Onset PrevenTIon of Urinary Retention in Orthopaedic Nursing and Rehabilitation, OPTION - a Knowledge Implementation Study on a Facilitation Strategy for Multi-professional Clinical Champion Teams
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04700969
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OPTION / ORU 2020/03330
- Conditions
- Urinary Retention, Hip Fractures, Hip Arthritis
- Keywords
- Orthopedics, Implementation, Research utilization
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 20 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Örebro University, SwedenUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Linkoeping University, Karolinska Institutet
- Study start
- 15 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 May 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 8 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Urinary retention (UR) is a common problem in older people undergoing hip surgery. Untreated UR can lead to bladder distention and a permanent damage of the bladder, which can cause both physical and psychical suffering as well as increased costs for society. Even if national and international practice guidelines are in place for handling UR within the health care system, many fail to comply with them. Compliance to clinical practice guidelines are improved if different professions and managers collaborate as a team. In OPTION (Onset PrevenTIon of urinary retention in Orthopedic Nursing and rehabilitation) the investigators will coach multi-professional local facilitator teams in knowledge translation and implementation of UR practice as well as investigate the effects of such evidence-based practice in orthopedic nursing and rehabilitation.
Implementation of research-based knowledge in evidence-based practice within an organization is complex with several known interacting factors. In a health care system these factors can be the care context, knowledge (innovation) and how the organization facilitates such implementations. The implementation strategy of OPTION utilize established theories of facilitation of knowledge implementation considering evidence and context with focus on leadership. The intervention consists of seminars and systematic support for implementation of UR-guidelines OPTION combine studies of adherence to evidence based practice regarding UR for patients over 65 years old that has undergone hip surgery and the health economic aspects of it. OPTION also contribute with improvements and increased knowledge regarding strategies to implement evidence based health care that can be used in other areas than UR and hip surgeries.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| A support program to facilitate implementation of EBP for postoperative urinary retention | Experimental | Other: : A support program to facilitate implementation of evidence-based practice for postoperative urinary retention12- month support program. Multi-professional facilitator-teams will be supported by a 12-month support program including seminars and monthly supervision (e-discussion forum and group teleconferences) to develop an awareness of, and skills in facilitating implementation of evidence/EBP in clinical everyday care. |
| Control-No support program | No intervention | –No support program |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| : A support program to facilitate implementation of evidence-based practice for postoperative urinary retentionA 12-month implementation support program for multi-professional internal facilitator teams | Other | A support program to facilitate implementation of EBP for postoperative urinary retention |
Primary outcome
Adherence to UR guidelines in the care of patients undergoing hip surgery.
Time frame: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
Adherence to national urinary retention guidelines documented in the patients' medical record
7 secondary outcomes
Number of hip surgery patients with UR
Time frame: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
Patient participation
Time frame: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
Costs related to UR
Time frame: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
The IFs', staff's, and managers' experience of UR care
Time frame: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
The IFs', staff's, and managers' experience of the facilitation program
Time frame: 1 year after the intervention
The experience of people undergoing hip surgery, regarding UR, UR care.
Time frame: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
The impact of a knowledge translation support program on the peoples' experience of the above
Time frame: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Mar 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42776945Halleberg-Nyman M, Fjordkvist E, Joelsson-Alm E, Winberg M, Hommel A, Ostaszkiewicz J, Wallin L, Eldh AC. Implementation of evidence-based practice guidelines to prevent urinary retention in hospitals: A process evaluation in orthopaedic care. PLoS One. 2026 Sep 23;21(9):e0338755. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0338755. eCollection 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40682329Winberg M, Fjordkvist E, Joelsson-Alm E, Carlfjord S, Nyman MH, Eldh AC. Contextual Factors Affecting Evidence-Based Practice in Orthopaedic Nursing and Rehabilitation: A Mixed Methods Study. J Adv Nurs. 2026 Apr;82(4):3740-3751. doi: 10.1111/jan.70098. Epub 2025 Jul 19.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39085940Fjordkvist E, Halleberg Nyman M, Winberg M, Joelsson-Alm E, Eldh AC. First-line managers' experience of guideline implementation in orthopaedic nursing and rehabilitation: a qualitative study. BMC Health Serv Res. 2024 Jul 31;24(1):871. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-11353-w.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34174917Eldh AC, Joelsson-Alm E, Wretenberg P, Halleberg-Nyman M. Onset PrevenTIon of urinary retention in Orthopaedic Nursing and rehabilitation, OPTION-a study protocol for a randomised trial by a multi-professional facilitator team and their first-line managers' implementation strategy. Implement Sci. 2021 Jun 26;16(1):65. doi: 10.1186/s13012-021-01135-x.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Maria Hälleberg Nyman, PHD principal investigator
Örebro University, Sweden
17 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing : A support program to facilitate implementation of evidence-based practice for postoperative urinary retention in people with Urinary Retention and Hip Fractures, run by Örebro University, Sweden at 17 sites in Sweden.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 17 sites in Sweden. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Adherence to UR guidelines in the care of patients undergoing hip surgery. (time frame: Change from base line to 1 year after the intervention). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04700969, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Mar 2025.