Prostate CancerPhase 2NCT04663997
177 LuPSMA-617 vs Docetaxel in Metastatic Castration Resistant and PSMA-Positive Prostate Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing 177Lu-PSMA-617 and Docetaxel in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Canadian Cancer Trials Group at 10 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
177Lu PSMA 617 is a new type of therapy which is designed to deliver high doses of radiation directly to prostate cancer sites in the body. The purpose of this study is to find out whether 177Lu PSMA 617can slow the growth of prostate cancer compared to standard chemotherapy treatment Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostate Cancer
- What is being tested?
- 177Lu-PSMA-617 and Docetaxel
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 10 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- 11 Aug 2021to 31 Dec 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histological evidence of prostate cancer with no evidence of small cell component
- Patients must have castration resistance and metastatic disease with evidence of biochemical or imaging progression in the setting of surgical/medical castration
- Progression on treatment with abiraterone and/or enzalutamide, or similar next-generation androgen receptor (AR) targeted therapy
- Evidence of PSMA positive metastatic disease, as assessed on PSMA-PET imaging studies obtained as part of other clinical trial protocols are mandated, provided they are obtained within a timeframe that meets the requirements of this study. The radiopharmaceuticals must be based on a lysine-urea-glutamate backbone, with a 18F or 68Ga radionuclide label.
- Prior orchiectomy, or if on LHRH agonist/antagonist then testosterone < 1.7 nmol/L
- Adequate organ function
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- Recover from all previous cancer treatment toxicities to grade ≤ 2 (as per CTCAE v5.0)
- Male subject ≥ 18 years of age
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
Who cannot join
- Prior treatment with chemotherapy for castration-resistant disease or prior chemotherapy in the castration-sensitive (hormone-sensitive) setting ≤ 1 year prior to enrollment.
- Prior treatment with 177Lu-PSMA (including other radiolabeled therapeutic PSMA-ligands) or radio-immunotherapy. Prior treatment with radium-223 is allowed but requires a minimum of a 6-month interval between the last dose of radium-223 and enrollment.
- Radiotherapy to target lesions (measurable disease) ≤ 12 weeks prior to enrolment.
- Presence of majority (> 50% of extra-osseous lesions) or large (> 5 cm) soft tissue lesions that are negative on PSMA-Ligand PET/CT or PSMA-Ligand PET/MR
- Known parenchymal brain metastases
- Active epidural disease (treated epidural disease is permitted)
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- Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial.
- Clinically significant cardiac disease
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of starting study treatment
- Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to the study drug or components
- Patients with a clinically significant medical condition which, in the opinion of the treating physician, makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the study or which could jeopardize compliance with study requirements including, but not limited to: ongoing or active infection, significant uncontrolled hypertension, or sever psychiatric illness/social situations.
Trial locations and contacts
10 sites in 1 country.
10 sites in 1 country
Canada10 sites
Tom Baker Cancer Centre
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4N2
Cross Cancer Institute
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2
London Regional Cancer Program
London, Ontario, N6A 5W9
CHUM-Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 3E4
The Jewish General Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2
Hotel-Dieu de Quebec
Québec, Quebec, G1R 2J6
CIUSSS de l'Estrie - Centre hospitalier
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4
Odette Cancer Centre
Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5
University Health Network
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2M9
BCCA - Vancouver Cancer Centre
Vancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 4E6
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase II Study of 177 LuPSMA-617 vs Docetaxel in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer and PSMA-Positive Disease
177Lu PSMA 617 is a new type of therapy which is designed to deliver high doses of radiation directly to prostate cancer sites in the body. The purpose of this study is to find out whether 177Lu PSMA 617can slow the growth of prostate cancer compared to standard chemotherapy treatment
Read the detailed description
The standard or usual treatment for this disease is a chemotherapy drug called docetaxel, given by intravenous every 3 weeks, for up to 12 treatments.
177Lu-PSMA-617 is a new type of therapy for prostate cancer. Laboratory tests show that it may help slow the growth of prostate cancer. 177Lu-PSMA-617 has been shown to shrink tumours in animals and has been studied in limited numbers of men with prostate cancer and seems promising but it is not clear if it can offer better control of prostate cancer compared to docetaxel chemotherapy .
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Being tested
- 177Lu-PSMA-617, Docetaxel
- Keywords
- mCRPC, docetaxel, 177Lu-PSMA-617, radioligand therapy, metastatic prostate cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
177Lu-PSMA-617Drug
IA of 7.4GBq (± 10%) IV every 6 weeks; maximum 6 cycles
DocetaxelDrug
75mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks maximum 12 cycles
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 177 Lu-PSMA-617 | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: 177Lu-PSMA-617 |
| Docetaxel | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Docetaxel |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free survival
Measured: 3 years
Secondary outcomes (10)
Progression-free survival rate at 6 months defined by PSA
Measured: 6 months
Progression-free survival rate at 6 months defined by PCWG 3
Measured: 6 months
Progression-free survival rate at 6 months defined by RECIST 1.1
Measured: 6 months
Second rPFS in patients who meet the criteria for rPFS and cross over to the alternate therapy
Measured: 3 years
Time to commencement of third line therapy
Measured: 3 years
Overall Survival
Measured: 3 years
Proportions of patients with decreased PSA from baseline and the magnitude of change
e.g. ≥ 30%, ≥ 50%, ≥ 90% decline from baseline
Measured: 3 years
Clinical benefit rate (CBR) > 24 weeks (RECIST v1.1).
Measured: 3 years
Response duration including partial response, complete response or stable disease > 24 (RECIST v1.1)
Measured: 3 years
Adverse event (AE) profile (CTCAE v5.0)
Measured: 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Dec 2020
- Study start11 Aug 2021
- Primary completion25 Aug 2025
- Study completion31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Prostate CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Canadian Cancer Trials GroupThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Canadian Cancer Trials Group
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- Prostate Cancer Canada, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Kim Chi, Study chair, BCCA - Vancouver Cancer Centre, BC CanadaFrancois Benard, Study chair, BCCA - Vancouver Cancer Centre, BC CanadaFred Saad, Study chair, CHUM-Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal, Canada
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04663997
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PR21
- Status last verified
- Oct 2025
- First submitted
- 4 Dec 2020
- Last updated
- 27 Mar 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Mar 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase II Study of 177 LuPSMA-617 vs Docetaxel in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer and PSMA-Positive Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04663997
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PR21
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Keywords
- mCRPC, docetaxel, 177Lu-PSMA-617, radioligand therapy, metastatic prostate cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Active, not recruiting
- Enrolment
- 200 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Canadian Cancer Trials GroupResearch network
- Collaborators
- Prostate Cancer Canada, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Study start
- 11 Aug 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 25 Aug 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Dec 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
177Lu PSMA 617 is a new type of therapy which is designed to deliver high doses of radiation directly to prostate cancer sites in the body. The purpose of this study is to find out whether 177Lu PSMA 617can slow the growth of prostate cancer compared to standard chemotherapy treatment
Detailed description
The standard or usual treatment for this disease is a chemotherapy drug called docetaxel, given by intravenous every 3 weeks, for up to 12 treatments.
177Lu-PSMA-617 is a new type of therapy for prostate cancer. Laboratory tests show that it may help slow the growth of prostate cancer. 177Lu-PSMA-617 has been shown to shrink tumours in animals and has been studied in limited numbers of men with prostate cancer and seems promising but it is not clear if it can offer better control of prostate cancer compared to docetaxel chemotherapy .
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 177 Lu-PSMA-617 | Experimental | Drug: 177Lu-PSMA-617 |
| Docetaxel | Active comparator | Drug: Docetaxel |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Histological evidence of prostate cancer with no evidence of small cell component
- Patients must have castration resistance and metastatic disease with evidence of biochemical or imaging progression in the setting of surgical/medical castration
- Progression on treatment with abiraterone and/or enzalutamide, or similar next-generation androgen receptor (AR) targeted therapy
- Evidence of PSMA positive metastatic disease, as assessed on PSMA-PET imaging studies obtained as part of other clinical trial protocols are mandated, provided they are obtained within a timeframe that meets the requirements of this study. The radiopharmaceuticals must be based on a lysine-urea-glutamate backbone, with a 18F or 68Ga radionuclide label.
- Prior orchiectomy, or if on LHRH agonist/antagonist then testosterone < 1.7 nmol/L
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Prior treatment with chemotherapy for castration-resistant disease or prior chemotherapy in the castration-sensitive (hormone-sensitive) setting ≤ 1 year prior to enrollment.
- Prior treatment with 177Lu-PSMA (including other radiolabeled therapeutic PSMA-ligands) or radio-immunotherapy. Prior treatment with radium-223 is allowed but requires a minimum of a 6-month interval between the last dose of radium-223 and enrollment.
- Radiotherapy to target lesions (measurable disease) ≤ 12 weeks prior to enrolment.
- Presence of majority (> 50% of extra-osseous lesions) or large (> 5 cm) soft tissue lesions that are negative on PSMA-Ligand PET/CT or PSMA-Ligand PET/MR
- Known parenchymal brain metastases
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 177Lu-PSMA-617IA of 7.4GBq (± 10%) IV every 6 weeks; maximum 6 cycles | Drug | 177 Lu-PSMA-617 |
| Docetaxel75mg/m2 IV every 3 weeks maximum 12 cycles | Drug | Docetaxel |
Primary outcome
Progression-free survival
Time frame: 3 years
10 secondary outcomes
Progression-free survival rate at 6 months defined by PSA
Time frame: 6 months
Progression-free survival rate at 6 months defined by PCWG 3
Time frame: 6 months
Progression-free survival rate at 6 months defined by RECIST 1.1
Time frame: 6 months
Second rPFS in patients who meet the criteria for rPFS and cross over to the alternate therapy
Time frame: 3 years
Time to commencement of third line therapy
Time frame: 3 years
Overall Survival
Time frame: 3 years
Proportions of patients with decreased PSA from baseline and the magnitude of change
Time frame: 3 years
Clinical benefit rate (CBR) > 24 weeks (RECIST v1.1).
Time frame: 3 years
Response duration including partial response, complete response or stable disease > 24 (RECIST v1.1)
Time frame: 3 years
Adverse event (AE) profile (CTCAE v5.0)
Time frame: 3 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Mar 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kim Chi study chair
BCCA - Vancouver Cancer Centre, BC Canada
Francois Benard study chair
BCCA - Vancouver Cancer Centre, BC Canada
Fred Saad study chair
CHUM-Centre Hospitalier de l'Universite de Montreal, Canada
10 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing 177Lu-PSMA-617 and Docetaxel in people with Prostate Cancer, run by Canadian Cancer Trials Group at 10 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 10 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free survival (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Mar 2026.