Allergic AsthmaPhase 1NCT04619017
Airway Immune Response to Allergens (Use Lay Language Here)
A Phase 1 study testing Segmental allergen challenge in people with Allergic Asthma and Allergy to Cats, run by JOSALYN CHO at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Most asthma is allergic in origin. The purpose of this study is to better understand the airway immune response to inhaled allergens in order to identify factors that promote asthma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Allergic Asthma, Allergy to Cats, Allergy to Dust Mites
- What is being tested?
- Segmental allergen challenge
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 12 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 28 Oct 2021to 1 Mar 2024
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 50 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Individuals who meet all of the following criteria are eligible for enrollment as study participants:
- Participant must be able to understand and provide informed consent.
- Age between 18 and 50 years.
- Clinical history of at least one of the following reactions to cat dander or dust mite:
- Allergic rhinitis, with one or more of nasal congestion, sneezing, runny nose or post- nasal drainage,
- Allergic conjunctivitis, with one or more of ocular itching, tearing or swelling, or
Show all 22Show fewer
- Urticarial reactions to contact with cats.
- Positive allergen prick test to the allergen causing clinical symptoms. A positive skin prick test is defined as a wheal sum 3 mm in diameter greater than diluent control.
- Negative urine pregnancy test at all visits for female participants of reproductive potential.
- Female participants with reproductive potential must agree to use an FDA approved method of birth control for the duration of the study. A highly effective method of contraception is defined as one which results in a low failure rate (i.e. less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly and includes, but is not limited to, abstinence from intercourse with a male partner, monogamous relationship with a vasectomized partner, male condoms with the use of applied spermicide, intrauterine devices, and licensed hormonal methods.
- Life-long absence of cigarette smoking, defined as a lifetime total of less than 10 pack-years and none in the past year.
- Absence of vaping, inhaling or smoking non-cigarette products in the past year.
- In addition to inclusion criteria 1-8 above, allergic asthmatic participants must meet all of the following criteria:
- Clinical history of asthma.
- Asthma severity requiring no more than step 2 therapy (NHLBI Guideline, 2007 Expert Panel Report-3 (EPR-3), http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/guidelines/asthma/asthgdln.pdf).
- Validated asthma control test (ACT) score of > 19 at Screening Visit #1.
- Able to tolerate a 2-week stoppage of inhaled corticosteroids prior to Screening Visit #2 and both Study Visits.
- Baseline forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) no less than 75% of the predicted value after bronchodilator administration.
- Methacholine provocative concentration 20 (PC20) < 16 mg/ml.
- In addition to inclusion criteria 1 - 8 above, allergic non-asthmatic control participants must meet all of the following criteria:
- Baseline FEV1 no less than 90% of the predicted value.
- Methacholine PC20 ≥ 16 mg/ml.
Who cannot join
- Individuals who meet any of these criteria are not eligible for enrollment as study participants:
- Inability or unwillingness of a participant to give written informed consent or comply with study protocol.
- Quantitative skin prick titration with a positive reaction to an allergen concentration of 0.056 bioequivalent allergy units (BAU) or allergy units (AU) per ml.
- Other lung diseases, including but not limited to sarcoidosis, bronchiectasis and active lung infection.
- History of a respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks of Study Visits #1 and #2.
- Participant reported current diagnosis or history of diabetes mellitus, congestive heart failure, ventricular arrhythmias, history of a cerebrovascular accident, renal failure, history of anaphylaxis, or liver disease.
Show all 30Show fewer
- Participant reported history of coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia or pulmonary hypertension.
- Intolerance to albuterol, atropine, lidocaine, fentanyl, or midazolam.
- Laboratory values within 12 weeks prior to Study Visits #1 and #2 that demonstrate:
- Platelet count less than 80,000/mm3,
- Prothrombin time (PT) more than 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), or
- Partial thromboplastin time (PTT) more than 1.5 x ULN.
- Females of reproductive potential who are documented to be pregnant (based on urine beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (b-HCG) testing), are sexually active and not using contraception, are seeking to become pregnant, or who are breast feeding.
- Current or former use of targeted biological therapy for asthma or allergic disorders including but not limited to benralizumab, dupilumab, mepolizumab, omalizumab, and reslizumab.
- Current or past immunotherapy with cat or dust mite extract.
- Antibiotic use within 6 weeks of Study Visits #1 and #2.
- Use of systemic steroids within 4 weeks of any Screening or Study Visit. Participants may be rescreened after completion of steroid treatment.
- Current use of beta blockers and monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors.
- Current use of anti-coagulants including but not limited to apixaban, clopidogrel, dabigatran, dalteparin, danaparoid, enoxaparin, heparin, rivaroxaban, tinzaparin, and warfarin.
- Use of aspirin or NSAIDs and inability to stop these medications for 7 days prior to Study Visits #1 and #2.
- Non-English speakers.
- Current, diagnosed mental illness or current, diagnosed or self-reported drug or alcohol abuse that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the participant's ability to comply with study requirements.
- Use of investigational drugs within 30 days of participation.
- Past or current medical problems or findings from physical examination or laboratory testing that are not listed above, which, in the opinion of the investigator, may pose additional risks from participation in the study, may interfere with the participant's ability to comply with study requirements or that may impact the quality or interpretation of the data obtained from the study.
- In addition to exclusion criteria 1-20 above, allergic asthmatic participants who meet any of these criteria are not eligible for enrollment as study participants:
- Spontaneous asthmatic episode, defined as a worsening of asthma symptoms requiring an escalation of short-acting bronchodilators and/or inhaled corticosteroids lasting for 2 days or more, within 6 weeks of Screening Visit #1.
- Increased use of inhaled corticosteroids within 4 weeks of Screening Visit #1.
- A history of respiratory failure requiring intubation.
- In addition to exclusion criteria 1-20 above, allergic non-asthmatic control participants who meet any of these criteria are not eligible for enrollment as study participants:
- 1. History of asthma.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02214
University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
About this study
Official title: Airway Dendritic Cells in the Allergic Asthma Phenotype
Most asthma is allergic in origin. The purpose of this study is to better understand the airway immune response to inhaled allergens in order to identify factors that promote asthma.
Read the detailed description
Allergy is the strongest risk factor for asthma, and most cases of asthma are allergic in origin. However, not all allergic patients have asthma. In this study, we will enroll allergic adults to undergo bronchoscopic segmental allergen challenge in order to identify differences in the airway immune response to allergen in those with asthma compared to those without asthma. After a discussion about the study and potential risks, subjects giving written informed consent will undergo two bronchoscopies. During the first procedure, samples will be collected from the left lung and allergen will be administered to a small segment of the right lung. The second procedure will be performed 24 hours later, with collection of samples from the allergen-challenged lung segment.
- Conditions
- Allergic Asthma, Allergy to Cats, Allergy to Dust Mites, Allergic Rhinitis, Allergic Conjunctivitis
- Being tested
- Segmental allergen challenge
- Keywords
- asthma, allergy, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, cat allergy, house dust mite allergy
- Medical subject headings
- Dust Mite Allergy, Rhinitis, Allergic, Conjunctivitis, Allergic, Asthma, Hypersensitivity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Segmental allergen challengeBiological
All subjects will undergo bronchoscopy with administration of standardized allergen extract to one segment of the lung.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Segmental allergen challenge | Experimental | Allergic individuals with and without asthma will be enrolled. Receives: Biological: Segmental allergen challenge |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Dendritic cell number and phenotype
Number, type and activation state of dendritic cells isolated from lung washes and brushings
Measured: 18 months
Dendritic cell function
Ability of dendritic cells isolated from lung washes to promote T activation (measured by % proliferated)
Measured: 18 months
Immune composition of the airway
Number and type of cluster of differentiation 45 (CD45)-expressing cells from lung brushings
Measured: 18 months
Mediators of organized airway immune tissue formation
Mediator levels in lung washes
Measured: 18 months
Organized airway immune tissue
Quantity of organized immune tissue in airway biopsies (measured by mm^3)
Measured: 18 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Antibodies in lung washes
Quantification of immunoglobulin E (IgE) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) in lung washes
Measured: 18 months
Antibodies in blood
Quantification of IgE and IgG in blood
Measured: 18 months
Cytokines
Quantification of type 2 cytokines in lung washes
Measured: 18 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Nov 2020
- Study start28 Oct 2021
- Primary completion8 Apr 2023
- Study completion1 Mar 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Allergic AsthmaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Model description
- This is a single-center, open-label, single-arm, controlled mechanistic study. All participants will receive an investigational product.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- JOSALYN CHO
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, JOSALYN CHO, University of Iowa
- Investigators
- Josalyn L Cho, MD, Principal investigator, University of Iowa
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04619017
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Placeholder
- Status last verified
- Aug 2023
- First submitted
- 26 Oct 2020
- Last updated
- 31 Aug 2023
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 Aug 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Airway Dendritic Cells in the Allergic Asthma Phenotype
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04619017
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Placeholder
- Conditions
- Allergic Asthma, Allergy to Cats, Allergy to Dust Mites, Allergic Rhinitis, Allergic Conjunctivitis
- Keywords
- asthma, allergy, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, cat allergy, house dust mite allergy
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- JOSALYN CHOUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Massachusetts General Hospital
- Study start
- 28 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Mar 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Nov 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Most asthma is allergic in origin. The purpose of this study is to better understand the airway immune response to inhaled allergens in order to identify factors that promote asthma.
Detailed description
Allergy is the strongest risk factor for asthma, and most cases of asthma are allergic in origin. However, not all allergic patients have asthma. In this study, we will enroll allergic adults to undergo bronchoscopic segmental allergen challenge in order to identify differences in the airway immune response to allergen in those with asthma compared to those without asthma. After a discussion about the study and potential risks, subjects giving written informed consent will undergo two bronchoscopies. During the first procedure, samples will be collected from the left lung and allergen will be administered to a small segment of the right lung. The second procedure will be performed 24 hours later, with collection of samples from the allergen-challenged lung segment.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
- Model description
- This is a single-center, open-label, single-arm, controlled mechanistic study. All participants will receive an investigational product.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Segmental allergen challenge | Experimental | Biological: Segmental allergen challengeAllergic individuals with and without asthma will be enrolled. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Individuals who meet all of the following criteria are eligible for enrollment as study participants:
- Participant must be able to understand and provide informed consent.
- Age between 18 and 50 years.
- Clinical history of at least one of the following reactions to cat dander or dust mite:
- Positive allergen prick test to the allergen causing clinical symptoms. A positive skin prick test is defined as a wheal sum 3 mm in diameter greater than diluent control.
Key exclusion criteria (30 listed)
- Individuals who meet any of these criteria are not eligible for enrollment as study participants:
- Inability or unwillingness of a participant to give written informed consent or comply with study protocol.
- Quantitative skin prick titration with a positive reaction to an allergen concentration of 0.056 bioequivalent allergy units (BAU) or allergy units (AU) per ml.
- Other lung diseases, including but not limited to sarcoidosis, bronchiectasis and active lung infection.
- History of a respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks of Study Visits #1 and #2.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Segmental allergen challengeAll subjects will undergo bronchoscopy with administration of standardized allergen extract to one segment of the lung. | Biological | Segmental allergen challenge |
Primary outcome
Dendritic cell number and phenotype
Time frame: 18 months
Number, type and activation state of dendritic cells isolated from lung washes and brushings
Dendritic cell function
Time frame: 18 months
Ability of dendritic cells isolated from lung washes to promote T activation (measured by % proliferated)
Immune composition of the airway
Time frame: 18 months
Number and type of cluster of differentiation 45 (CD45)-expressing cells from lung brushings
Mediators of organized airway immune tissue formation
Time frame: 18 months
Mediator levels in lung washes
Organized airway immune tissue
Time frame: 18 months
Quantity of organized immune tissue in airway biopsies (measured by mm^3)
3 secondary outcomes
Antibodies in lung washes
Time frame: 18 months
Antibodies in blood
Time frame: 18 months
Cytokines
Time frame: 18 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 Aug 2023.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Allergic Asthma
RecruitingPhase 1
Pilot Study to Identify the Mediators and Inflammatory Cell Surface Receptors Involved in Allergic Airway Inflammation
Asthma
RecruitingPhase 3
Specific Immunotherapy With Mannan-Conjugated Allergoids for HDM-Allergic Rhinitis/Rhinoconjunctivitis_MM09-SIT-063.
Allergic Rhinitis, Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis
RecruitingPhase 3
Specific Immunotherapy With Mannan-Conjugated Allergoids for HDM-Allergic Rhinitis/Rhinoconjunctivitis. MM09-SIT-063.
Allergic Rhinitis, Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis
Enrolling by invitationObservational study
Allergy, Asthma, and Atopic Eczema in Finland
Asthma, Asthma in Children
RecruitingObservational study
NHALES (Natural History of Asthma With Longitudinal Environmental Sampling)
Asthma
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Josalyn L Cho, MD principal investigator
University of Iowa
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Segmental allergen challenge in people with Allergic Asthma and Allergy to Cats, run by JOSALYN CHO at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 22 inclusion and 30 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Aug 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Dendritic cell number and phenotype (time frame: 18 months). The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Aug 2023.