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Amount of FSH Units During Ovarian Stimulation ProtocolsNCT04576546

Inositols and FSH in IVF

A study testing D-chiro-inositol and Myo-inositol in people with Amount of FSH Units During Ovarian Stimulation Protocols, run by Lo.Li.Pharma s.r.l at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), although quite uncommon, represents the most serious complication of ovulation induction during in-vitro fertilization (IVF) protocols. The syndrome is triggered by exaggerated ovarian response to gonadotropins, which eventually leads to pathological manifestations that range… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
D-chiro-inositol and Myo-inositol
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
300 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
2 Nov 2020to 27 Feb 2024
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women undergoing IVF-ET procedure
  • HOMA-IR index < 2.0
  • AMH in the range 1.0 - 2.0 ng/ml

Who cannot join

  • History of cancelled IVF cycles
  • BMI < 20 kg/m2 or ≥ 30 kg/m2
  • Diagnosis of PCOS
  • Thyroid diseases
  • Presence of co-morbidities

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Clinica Alma Res

    Roma, 00198

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Use of Inositols Within IVF Protocols to Reduce Gonadotropin Administration

Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS), although quite uncommon, represents the most serious complication of ovulation induction during in-vitro fertilization (IVF) protocols. The syndrome is triggered by exaggerated ovarian response to gonadotropins, which eventually leads to pathological manifestations that range from mild symptoms, such as abdominal discomfort, to life-threatening complications in the most severe cases. Prevention is paramount during fertilization programs and requires assessment of risk factors and close monitoring of risk markers. Clinicians quite generally consider unusually elevated estrogen levels as both indicator for OHSS and one possible etiological factor. In this scenario, myo-inositol (MYO) treatment proved to reduce the amount of FSH units and the duration of the stimulation protocol, decreasing the risk of OHSS onset. On the other hand, inconclusive evidence is available about the effect of D-chiro-inositol (DCI) supplementation within assisted reproductive treatments. The aim of the proposed pilot study is to assess the effect of DCI supplementation on the doses of FSH used in IVF-ET protocols, also with respect to MYO treatment.

Being tested
D-chiro-inositol, Myo-inositol

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • D-chiro-inositolDietary supplement

    Supplementation of D-chiro-inositol (1000 mg/die), starting at least 4 weeks before rFSH administration

  • Myo-inositolDietary supplement

    Supplementation of myo-inositol (4 g/die), starting at least 4 weeks before rFSH administration

Study groups in NCT04576546
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
comparator groupActive comparatormyo-inositol treatment
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Myo-inositol
study groupExperimentalD-chiro-inositol treatment
Receives: Dietary Supplement: D-chiro-inositol

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. FSH units/retrieved oocyte

    number of IU of recombinant FSH administered, normalized on the number of oocytes retrieved during the pick-up

    Measured: 1 day (single time-point at ovulation)

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Total FSH (IU)

    total number of FSH IU used in the stimulation protocol

    Measured: 1 day (single time-point at ovulation)

  2. Duration of the stimulation

    Number of days of the stimulation protocol till pick-up

    Measured: 1 day (single time-point at ovulation)

  3. number of viable oocytes

    number of retrieved oocytes eligible for fortilization

    Measured: 1 day (single time-point at oocyte pick-up)

  4. oocyte quality

    classification of oocyte quality before fertilization

    Measured: 1 day (single time-point at oocyte pick-up)

  5. embryo quality

    evaluation of the quality of embryos after fertilization, before transfer

    Measured: 1 day (single time-point at embryo transfer)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Oct 2020
  2. Study start2 Nov 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Nov 2023
  4. Study completion27 Feb 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
300 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04576546
Sponsor's protocol ID
MI_DCI_FSH
Status last verified
Jul 2025
First submitted
30 Sep 2020
Last updated
9 Jul 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing D-chiro-inositol and Myo-inositol in people with Amount of FSH Units During Ovarian Stimulation Protocols, run by Lo.Li.Pharma s.r.l at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

FSH units/retrieved oocyte (time frame: 1 day (single time-point at ovulation)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jul 2025.

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