Clinical Stage IV Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8Phase 2NCT04527549
Testing Dabrafenib and Trametinib With or Without Hydroxychloroquine in Stage IIIC or IV BRAF V600E/K Melanoma
A Phase 2 study testing Dabrafenib mesylate, Hydroxychloroquine and Trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide in people with Clinical Stage IV Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8 and Locally Advanced Melanoma, run by ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group at 199 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This phase II trial investigates how well adding hydroxychloroquine to the standard treatment of dabrafenib and trametinib works to overcome resistance and delay disease progression in treating patients with stage IIIC or IV BRAF V600E/K melanoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Clinical Stage IV Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8, Locally Advanced Melanoma, Pathologic Stage IIIC Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8
- What is being tested?
- Dabrafenib mesylate, Hydroxychloroquine and Trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 5 participants
- Where
- 199 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Jun 2021to 8 Jan 2024
- Phase
- Phase 2
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient must have locally advanced unresectable stage IIIC or stage IV melanoma
- Patient must have BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K tumor genotype based on a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act (CLIA) approved assay
- Patient must have serum LDH > Upper limit of normal per institution standards
- Patient must have measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1. Baseline measurements of sites of disease must be obtained within 3 weeks prior to study randomization
- Patient must have been treated with prior immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy (anti PD-1 antibody, anti-CTLA-4 antibody or a combination regimen including either or both agents) either in the adjuvant or metastatic setting. Patient may have received investigational agents in combination with standard therapy, as long as it was adhering to the timeframes below
- Patient must have discontinued active immunotherapy (IL-2, interferon, anti-CTLA-4 antibody, anti-PD-1 antibody etc.) or chemotherapy at least 4 weeks prior to randomization
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- Patient must have discontinued any oral targeted therapy at least 2 weeks prior to randomization
- Patient may have been treated with prior adjuvant therapy including combined BRAF and MEK inhibitor therapy. Patients will be eligible if they tolerated this therapy and did not discontinue the therapy due to toxicity AND >= 6 months have elapsed since the end of adjuvant BRAF and MEK inhibition.
- Patient may have been treated with prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy
- Patient must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1
- Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial
- All females of childbearing potential must have a blood test or urine study within 14 days prior to randomization to rule out pregnancy.
- Women of childbearing potential and sexually active males must not expect to conceive or father children by using accepted and effective method(s) of contraception or abstaining from sexual intercourse for the duration of their participation in the study and for 4 months after the last dose of protocol treatment
- Patient must have recovered from clinically significant reversible toxicities from previous treatment prior to randomization. Abnormal laboratory values may be grade 1, as long as they meet the eligibility criteria for organ and marrow function
- Patient must be able to swallow and retain oral medication and must not have any clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may alter absorption such as malabsorption syndrome or major resection of the stomach or bowels
- Patient must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Patients with impaired decision-making capacity (IDMC) who have a legally authorized representative (LAR) or caregiver and/or family member available will also be considered eligible
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mcL (obtained =< 14 days prior to protocol randomization)
- Platelets >= 100,000/mcL (obtained =< 14 days prior to protocol randomization)
- Total bilirubin =< institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) (obtained =< 14 days prior to protocol randomization)
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 3.0 x institutional ULN (obtained =< 14 days prior to protocol randomization)
- Creatinine =< 1.5 x institutional ULN (obtained =< 14 days prior to protocol randomization)
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial
- For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated
- Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load
- Patient with asymptomatic new or progressive brain metastases (active brain metastases) are eligible if the treating physician determines that CNS specific treatment is not required
- NOTE: Patient with treated brain metastases are eligible. No brain imaging is required, however, 1 week must elapse after gamma knife therapy. Patient treated with whole brain radiation that have been stable for 2 months are eligible. Patient are excluded if they have leptomeningeal disease or metastases causing spinal cord compression that are symptomatic or untreated or not stable (documented by imaging) for at least 3 months or requiring corticosteroids. Patients on a stable dose of corticosteroids for at least 1 month or who have been off of corticosteroids for at least 1 week are eligible
Who cannot join
- Receiving any other investigational anticancer therapy during the period on study or the 4 weeks prior to randomization
- Patients received BRAF and MEK inhibitor therapy in the metastatic setting
- Patients who are experiencing an objective partial response to immunotherapy at the time of study enrollment
- Pregnant or breast-feeding; due to the potential harm to an unborn fetus and possible risk for adverse events in nursing infants with the treatment regimens being used. A female of childbearing potential is defined as any woman, regardless of sexual orientation or whether they have undergone tubal ligation, who meets the following criteria: 1) has achieved menarche at some point, 2) has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or 3) has not been naturally postmenopausal (amenorrhea following cancer therapy does not rule out childbearing potential) for at least 24 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months)
- A history of interstitial lung disease (ILD) or chronic pneumonitis
- NOTE: If there is radiographic evidence of ILD that is clinically insignificant and asymptomatic, the patient would be eligible
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- Porphyria or psoriasis due to risk of disease exacerbation unless the disease is well controlled and they are under the care of a specialist for the disorder who agrees to monitor the patient for exacerbations
- Previously documented retinal vein occlusion
- A history or evidence of increased cardiovascular risk including:
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < institutional lower limit of normal measured within 14 days prior to randomization
- A QT interval corrected for heart rate using the Bazett's formula >= 480 msec
- Current clinically significant uncontrolled arrhythmias. Exception: Patients with controlled atrial fibrillation for > 30 days prior to randomization are eligible
- Acute coronary syndromes (including myocardial infarction and unstable angina), coronary angioplasty, or stenting within 6 months prior to randomization
- Abnormal cardiac valve morphology (>= grade 2) documented by echocardiogram unless a cardiologist concludes the valve abnormality is not clinically significant. Patients with grade 1 abnormalities (i.e., mild regurgitation/stenosis) are eligible
- Patients with known history or current symptoms of cardiac disease, or history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class 2B or better
- Serious concurrent infection or medical illness, including psychiatric disorders, which would jeopardize the ability of the patient to receive the treatment outlined in this protocol with reasonable safety
- Receiving concurrent therapy for their tumor (i.e. chemotherapeutics or investigational agents). Radiotherapy delivered to palliate pain is allowed as long as it is not targeting a lesion that meets RECIST criteria for progression. Radiation therapy to the surgical bed with gamma knife radiotherapy while on treatment during the first cycle is allowed for small volume surgically resected brain metastases. Gamma knife radiotherapy for known active, asymptomatic small volume central nervous system (CNS) lesions may be performed during the first cycle while on study. Radiotherapy for new CNS lesions identified beyond the first cycle is not allowed on study
- Immediate or delayed hypersensitivity reaction or idiosyncrasy to drugs chemically related to study drug, or excipients or to dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
- Prior cytochrome P450 enzyme -inducing anticonvulsant drugs (extended-interval aminoglycoside dosing [EIADs]) (i.e. phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, primidone or oxcarbazepine) within 4 weeks prior to randomization
- Current use of a prohibited medication described in the protocol due to potential drug-drug interaction
Trial locations and contacts
199 sites in 1 country.
199 sites in 1 country
United States199 sites
Providence Regional Cancer System-Aberdeen
Aberdeen, Washington, 98520
Saint Anthony's Health
Alton, Illinois, 62002
Mary Greeley Medical Center
Ames, Iowa, 50010
McFarland Clinic PC - Ames
Ames, Iowa, 50010
Anchorage Associates in Radiation Medicine
Anchorage, Alaska, 98508
Anchorage Radiation Therapy Center
Anchorage, Alaska, 99504
Alaska Breast Care and Surgery LLC
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Alaska Oncology and Hematology LLC
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Alaska Women's Cancer Care
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Anchorage Oncology Centre
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Katmai Oncology Group
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Providence Alaska Medical Center
Anchorage, Alaska, 99508
Mission Hope Medical Oncology - Arroyo Grande
Arroyo Grande, California, 93420
Rush - Copley Medical Center
Aurora, Illinois, 60504
UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Aventura
Aventura, Florida, 33180
Saint Louis Cancer and Breast Institute-Ballwin
Ballwin, Missouri, 63011
MedStar Franklin Square Medical Center/Weinberg Cancer Institute
Baltimore, Maryland, 21237
Flaget Memorial Hospital
Bardstown, Kentucky, 40004
Indu and Raj Soin Medical Center
Beavercreek, Ohio, 45431
PeaceHealth Saint Joseph Medical Center
Bellingham, Washington, 98225
Saint Charles Health System
Bend, Oregon, 97701
Saint Elizabeth Boardman Hospital
Boardman, Ohio, 44512
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Boise
Boise, Idaho, 83712
Central Care Cancer Center - Bolivar
Bolivar, Missouri, 65613
McFarland Clinic PC-Boone
Boone, Iowa, 50036
Cox Cancer Center Branson
Branson, Missouri, 65616
Harrison HealthPartners Hematology and Oncology-Bremerton
Bremerton, Washington, 98310
Harrison Medical Center
Bremerton, Washington, 98310
Saint Joseph Regional Cancer Center
Bryan, Texas, 77802
Providence Saint Joseph Medical Center/Disney Family Cancer Center
Burbank, California, 91505
Highline Medical Center-Main Campus
Burien, Washington, 98166
Loyola Center for Health at Burr Ridge
Burr Ridge, Illinois, 60527
Saint Anthony Regional Hospital
Carroll, Iowa, 51401
Dayton Physicians LLC-Miami Valley South
Centerville, Ohio, 45459
Miami Valley Hospital South
Centerville, Ohio, 45459
Providence Regional Cancer System-Centralia
Centralia, Washington, 98531
Christiana Care Health System-Concord Health Center
Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, 19317
Marshfield Clinic-Chippewa Center
Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, 54729
Good Samaritan Hospital - Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220
Oncology Hematology Care Inc-Kenwood
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45236
Bethesda North Hospital
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
TriHealth Cancer Institute-Westside
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45247
TriHealth Cancer Institute-Anderson
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45255
Clackamas Radiation Oncology Center
Clackamas, Oregon, 97015
Providence Cancer Institute Clackamas Clinic
Clackamas, Oregon, 97015
Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates-West Des Moines
Clive, Iowa, 50325
Mercy Cancer Center-West Lakes
Clive, Iowa, 50325
Penrose-Saint Francis Healthcare
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Penrose
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80907
Saint Francis Cancer Center
Colorado Springs, Colorado, 80923
Bay Area Hospital
Coos Bay, Oregon, 97420
UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Coral Gables
Coral Gables, Florida, 33146
Commonwealth Cancer Center-Corbin
Corbin, Kentucky, 40701
Alegent Health Mercy Hospital
Council Bluffs, Iowa, 51503
Greater Regional Medical Center
Creston, Iowa, 50801
Carle on Vermilion
Danville, Illinois, 61832
Miami Valley Hospital
Dayton, Ohio, 45409
Dayton Physician LLC-Miami Valley Hospital North
Dayton, Ohio, 45415
Miami Valley Hospital North
Dayton, Ohio, 45415
UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Deerfield Beach
Deerfield Beach, Florida, 33442
Porter Adventist Hospital
Denver, Colorado, 80210
Iowa Methodist Medical Center
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates-Des Moines
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Broadlawns Medical Center
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
Mission Cancer and Blood - Laurel
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
Iowa Lutheran Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50316
Mercy Medical Center
Durango, Colorado, 81301
Southwest Oncology PC
Durango, Colorado, 81301
Marshfield Medical Center-EC Cancer Center
Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54701
Swedish Cancer Institute-Edmonds
Edmonds, Washington, 98026
Carle Physician Group-Effingham
Effingham, Illinois, 62401
Saint Elizabeth Hospital
Enumclaw, Washington, 98022
Providence Regional Cancer Partnership
Everett, Washington, 98201
Saint Francis Hospital
Federal Way, Washington, 98003
Armes Family Cancer Center
Findlay, Ohio, 45840
Blanchard Valley Hospital
Findlay, Ohio, 45840
Orion Cancer Care
Findlay, Ohio, 45840
McFarland Clinic PC-Trinity Cancer Center
Fort Dodge, Iowa, 50501
Trinity Regional Medical Center
Fort Dodge, Iowa, 50501
Mercy Hospital Fort Smith
Fort Smith, Arkansas, 72903
Beebe South Coastal Health Campus
Frankford, Delaware, 19945
Atrium Medical Center-Middletown Regional Hospital
Franklin, Ohio, 45005-1066
Dayton Physicians LLC-Atrium
Franklin, Ohio, 45005
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Fruitland
Fruitland, Idaho, 83619
Central Care Cancer Center - Garden City
Garden City, Kansas, 67846
CHI Health Saint Francis
Grand Island, Nebraska, 68803
Central Care Cancer Center - Great Bend
Great Bend, Kansas, 67530
Dayton Physicians LLC-Wayne
Greenville, Ohio, 45331
Wayne Hospital
Greenville, Ohio, 45331
Loyola Medicine Homer Glen
Homer Glen, Illinois, 60491
CHI Saint Vincent Cancer Center Hot Springs
Hot Springs, Arkansas, 71913
Swedish Cancer Institute-Issaquah
Issaquah, Washington, 98029
McFarland Clinic PC-Jefferson
Jefferson, Iowa, 50129
Freeman Health System
Joplin, Missouri, 64804
Mercy Hospital Joplin
Joplin, Missouri, 64804
CHI Health Good Samaritan
Kearney, Nebraska, 68847
Kadlec Clinic Hematology and Oncology
Kennewick, Washington, 99336
Greater Dayton Cancer Center
Kettering, Ohio, 45409
Kettering Medical Center
Kettering, Ohio, 45429
Providence Regional Cancer System-Lacey
Lacey, Washington, 98503
Marshfield Clinic - Ladysmith Center
Ladysmith, Wisconsin, 54848
Saint Anthony Hospital
Lakewood, Colorado, 80228
Saint Clare Hospital
Lakewood, Washington, 98499
Beebe Medical Center
Lewes, Delaware, 19958
Saint Joseph Radiation Oncology Resource Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40504
Saint Joseph Hospital East
Lexington, Kentucky, 40509
Saint Elizabeth Regional Medical Center
Lincoln, Nebraska, 68510
Littleton Adventist Hospital
Littleton, Colorado, 80122
Saint Joseph London
London, Kentucky, 40741
Longmont United Hospital
Longmont, Colorado, 80501
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers-Longmont
Longmont, Colorado, 80501
PeaceHealth Saint John Medical Center
Longview, Washington, 98632
Cedars Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Jewish Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Saints Mary and Elizabeth Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40215
UofL Health Medical Center Northeast
Louisville, Kentucky, 40245
McFarland Clinic PC-Marshalltown
Marshalltown, Iowa, 50158
Marshfield Medical Center-Marshfield
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449
Carle Physician Group-Mattoon/Charleston
Mattoon, Illinois, 61938
Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153
Marjorie Weinberg Cancer Center at Loyola-Gottlieb
Melrose Park, Illinois, 60160
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Meridian
Meridian, Idaho, 83642
University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, 33136
UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Kendall
Miami, Florida, 33176
Marshfield Clinic-Minocqua Center
Minocqua, Wisconsin, 54548
Saint Patrick Hospital - Community Hospital
Missoula, Montana, 59802
Good Samaritan Regional Health Center
Mount Vernon, Illinois, 62864
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Nampa
Nampa, Idaho, 83686
Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center at NYU Langone
New York, New York, 10016
Delaware Clinical and Laboratory Physicians PA
Newark, Delaware, 19713
Helen F Graham Cancer Center
Newark, Delaware, 19713
Medical Oncology Hematology Consultants PA
Newark, Delaware, 19713
Christiana Care Health System-Christiana Hospital
Newark, Delaware, 19718
Providence Newberg Medical Center
Newberg, Oregon, 97132
Mercy Hospital Oklahoma City
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73120
Alegent Health Immanuel Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68122
Alegent Health Bergan Mercy Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68124
Alegent Health Lakeside Hospital
Omaha, Nebraska, 68130
Creighton University Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68131
Midlands Community Hospital
Papillion, Nebraska, 68046
Parker Adventist Hospital
Parker, Colorado, 80138
University of Pennsylvania/Abramson Cancer Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Cancer Center at Saint Joseph's
Phoenix, Arizona, 85004
Mayo Clinic Hospital in Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona, 85054
University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
UM Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at Plantation
Plantation, Florida, 33324
Providence Portland Medical Center
Portland, Oregon, 97213
Providence Saint Vincent Medical Center
Portland, Oregon, 97225
Harrison HealthPartners Hematology and Oncology-Poulsbo
Poulsbo, Washington, 98370
Saint Mary Corwin Medical Center
Pueblo, Colorado, 81004
Saint Charles Health System-Redmond
Redmond, Oregon, 97756
Beebe Health Campus
Rehoboth Beach, Delaware, 19971
Marshfield Medical Center-Rice Lake
Rice Lake, Wisconsin, 54868
Reid Health
Richmond, Indiana, 47374
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Delbert Day Cancer Institute at PCRMC
Rolla, Missouri, 65401
Mercy Clinic-Rolla-Cancer and Hematology
Rolla, Missouri, 65401
Heartland Regional Medical Center
Saint Joseph, Missouri, 64506
Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112
Pacific Central Coast Health Center-San Luis Obispo
San Luis Obispo, California, 93401
Mission Hope Medical Oncology - Santa Maria
Santa Maria, California, 93444
Mayo Clinic in Arizona
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259
TidalHealth Nanticoke / Allen Cancer Center
Seaford, Delaware, 19973
Pacific Gynecology Specialists
Seattle, Washington, 98104
Swedish Medical Center-Ballard Campus
Seattle, Washington, 98107
Swedish Medical Center-Cherry Hill
Seattle, Washington, 98122-5711
Swedish Medical Center-First Hill
Seattle, Washington, 98122
PeaceHealth United General Medical Center
Sedro-Woolley, Washington, 98284
Providence Regional Cancer System-Shelton
Shelton, Washington, 98584
Jewish Hospital Medical Center South
Shepherdsville, Kentucky, 40165
Mercy Hospital Springfield
Springfield, Missouri, 65804
CoxHealth South Hospital
Springfield, Missouri, 65807
Springfield Regional Cancer Center
Springfield, Ohio, 45504
Springfield Regional Medical Center
Springfield, Ohio, 45505
Saint Louis Cancer and Breast Institute-South City
St Louis, Missouri, 63109
Mercy Hospital South
St Louis, Missouri, 63128
Mercy Hospital Saint Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
Marshfield Medical Center-River Region at Stevens Point
Stevens Point, Wisconsin, 54482
Franciscan Research Center-Northwest Medical Plaza
Tacoma, Washington, 98405
Dayton Physicians LLC-Upper Valley
Troy, Ohio, 45373
Upper Valley Medical Center
Troy, Ohio, 45373
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute - Twin Falls
Twin Falls, Idaho, 83301
Carle Cancer Center
Urbana, Illinois, 61801
The Carle Foundation Hospital
Urbana, Illinois, 61801
PeaceHealth Southwest Medical Center
Vancouver, Washington, 98664
Providence Saint Mary Regional Cancer Center
Walla Walla, Washington, 99362
Saint Joseph Warren Hospital
Warren, Ohio, 44484
Mercy Hospital Washington
Washington, Missouri, 63090
MedStar Georgetown University Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007
Marshfield Clinic-Wausau Center
Wausau, Wisconsin, 54401
Methodist West Hospital
West Des Moines, Iowa, 50266-7700
Mercy Medical Center-West Lakes
West Des Moines, Iowa, 50266
Marshfield Medical Center - Weston
Weston, Wisconsin, 54476
Christiana Care Health System-Wilmington Hospital
Wilmington, Delaware, 19801
Marshfield Clinic - Wisconsin Rapids Center
Wisconsin Rapids, Wisconsin, 54494
Providence Regional Cancer System-Yelm
Yelm, Washington, 98597
Rush-Copley Healthcare Center
Yorkville, Illinois, 60560
Saint Elizabeth Youngstown Hospital
Youngstown, Ohio, 44501
About this study
Official title: The BAMM2 (BRAF, Autophagy, MEK Inhibition in Melanoma) Study: A Randomized Double Blind Phase II Study of Dabrafenib and Trametinib With or Without Hydroxychloroquine in Advanced BRAF V600E/K Melanoma With Elevated LDH
This phase II trial investigates how well adding hydroxychloroquine to the standard treatment of dabrafenib and trametinib works to overcome resistance and delay disease progression in treating patients with stage IIIC or IV BRAF V600E/K melanoma. Hydroxychloroquine may cause cell death in tumor cells that rely on a process called "autophagy" for survival. Dabrafenib and trametinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving hydroxychloroquine together with dabrafenib and trametinib may work better than dabrafenib and trametinib alone to shrink and stabilize the cancer.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
- To determine the rate of one year progression-free survival (PFS) when hydroxychloroquine sulfate (hydroxychloroquine) or placebo is added to dabrafenib mesylate (dabrafenib) and trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide (trametinib) in advanced BRAFV600E/K melanoma with elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To compare the PFS of both arms. II. To evaluate the best overall response rate by treatment arm. III. To evaluate the complete response (CR) rate by treatment arm. IV. To evaluate the adverse event rate by treatment arm. V. To evaluate overall survival (OS) by treatment arm.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM A: Patients receive dabrafenib mesylate orally (PO) twice daily (BID), trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide PO once daily (QD), and hydroxychloroquine sulfate PO BID on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
ARM B: Patients receive dabrafenib mesylate PO BID, trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide PO QD, and placebo PO BID on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 1 year.
- Conditions
- Clinical Stage IV Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8, Locally Advanced Melanoma, Pathologic Stage IIIC Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8, Pathologic Stage IV Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8, Unresectable Melanoma
- Being tested
- Dabrafenib mesylate, Hydroxychloroquine, Placebo Administration, Trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Dabrafenib mesylateDrug
Also called NSC 763760, GSK2118436A (free base), Tafinlar®, GSK2118436B
Given PO
Also called Hydroxychloroquine sulfate, Plaquenil
Given PO
Placebo AdministrationDrug
Given PO
Trametinib dimethyl sulfoxideDrug
Also called trametinib, GSK1120212B, TMT212-NXA, JTP-74057
Given PO
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm A (dabrafenib, trametinib, hydroxychloroquine) | Experimental | Patients receive dabrafenib mesylate PO BID, trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide PO QD, and hydroxychloroquine sulfate PO BID on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Dabrafenib mesylate; Drug: Hydroxychloroquine; Drug: Trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide |
| Arm B (dabrafenib, trametinib, placebo) | Active comparator | Patients receive dabrafenib mesylate PO BID, trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide PO QD, and placebo PO BID on days 1-28. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: Dabrafenib mesylate; Drug: Placebo Administration; Drug: Trametinib dimethyl sulfoxide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
One-year Progression-free Survival Rate
Progression-free survival is defined as the time from randomization to progression or death, whichever occurs first. Progression is defined as appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions, or at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm.
One-year progression-free survival rate is estimated from the Kaplan-Meier progression-free survival curve.
Measured: Assessed every 2 months until 6 months after completion of study treatment, up to 1 year
Secondary outcomes (5)
Progression-free Survival
Progression-free survival is defined as the time from randomization to progression or death, whichever occurs first. Progression is defined as appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions, or at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm.
Measured: Assessed every 2 months until 6 months after completion of study treatment, up to 3 years
Proportion of Patients With Best Overall Response
Best overall response is defined as either complete response or partial response.
Complete response is defined as disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to < 10 mm.
Partial response is defined as persistence of one or more non-target lesion(s) and at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters.
Measured: Assessed every 2 months until 6 months after completion of study treatment, up to 3 years
Proportion of Patients With Complete Response
Complete response is defined as disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to < 10 mm.
Measured: Assessed every 2 months until 6 months after completion of study treatment, up to 3 years
Adverse Event Rate
Proportion of patients with treatment-related adverse events of grade 3 or higher.
Measured: Assessed every 4 weeks while on treatment and for 30 days after the end of treatment, up to 3 years
Overall Survival
Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death or date last known alive.
Measured: Assessed every 2 months until 6 months after completion of study treatment, up to 3 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Aug 2020
- Study start1 Jun 2021
- Primary completion8 Jan 2024
- Study completion8 Jan 2024
Why it stopped: Slow accrual
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Clinical Stage IV Cutaneous Melanoma AJCC v8Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research GroupThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 5 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Ravi Amaravadi, Principal investigator, ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04527549
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EA6191
- Other IDs
- NCI-2020-04552, EA6191, EA6191, U10CA180820
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 24 Aug 2020
- Last updated
- 6 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: Individual participant data may be made available upon request as per the ECOG-ACRIN Data Sharing Policy.