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SARS-CoV-2 InfectionNCT04494776

SARS-COV-2 Infection in Kidney Transplant Recipients: a Brazilian Multicenter Study

An observational study of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Kidney Transplant Infection, run by Helio Tedesco Silva Junior at 1 site in Brazil.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

COVID-19 is the pandemic disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. It is a highly contagious viral disease, the condition of which main clinical symptoms are characterized by fever and respiratory symptoms. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
How many people
500 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
21 May 2020to 2 Apr 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: COVID-19 kidney transplant recipients confirmed by diagnostic test.

Who may be able to join

  • Kidney transplant recipients, which may be multi-organ recipients, transplanted in any follow-up period;
  • Positive diagnostic test for COVID-19 (detection of viral load, test for detection of antigens or tests for detection of antibodies);
  • Outpatient or hospital management;
  • Adults and children.

Who cannot join

  • -

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Monica Nakamura contact

+55 11 5087 8318

Brazil1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Hospital do Rim

    São Paulo, Aão Paulo, 04038-002

    Recruiting

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) Infection (COVID-19) in Kidney Transplant Recipients: a Brazilian Multicenter Study

COVID-19 is the pandemic disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. It is a highly contagious viral disease, the condition of which main clinical symptoms are characterized by fever and respiratory symptoms. Evidence indicates to worse outcomes in patients with pre-existing diseases, such as diabetes, arterial hypertension, heart disease, pneumopathies, chronic kidney disease, and immunodeficiencies. Recipients of kidney transplants make prolonged use of immunosuppressive drugs to inhibit the acquired immune response, notably the activity of lymphocytes. Due to this potential to modulate the immune and inflammatory response, it is speculated that the clinical and laboratory condition of COVID-19 in these patients is atypical. Preliminary evidence suggests worse outcomes of COVID-19 in immunosuppressed patients, as carriers of cancer. However, information on kidney transplant recipients is insufficient. So far, only reports of the case are available in the literature with different clinical presentations and outcomes. The aim of this study is, therefore, to characterize the demographics, clinical and laboratory conditions, and the outcomes of COVID-19 in kidney transplant recipients in a national multicenter cohort.

Read the detailed description

COVID-19 is the pandemic disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus. It is a highly contagious viral disease, the condition of which main clinical symptoms are characterized by fever and respiratory symptoms. Evidence indicates to worse outcomes in patients with pre-existing diseases, such as diabetes, arterial hypertension, heart disease, pneumopathies, chronic kidney disease, and immunodeficiencies. Recipients of kidney transplants make prolonged use of immunosuppressive drugs to inhibit the acquired immune response, notably the activity of lymphocytes. Due to this potential to modulate the immune and inflammatory response, it is speculated that the clinical and laboratory condition of COVID-19 in these patients is atypical. Preliminary evidence suggests worse outcomes of COVID-19 in immunosuppressed patients, as carriers of cancer. However, information on kidney transplant recipients is insufficient. So far, only reports of the case are available in the literature with different clinical presentations and outcomes. The aim of this study is, therefore, to characterize the demographics, clinical and laboratory conditions (mechanical ventilation, need for dialysis, need for ICU admission during evolution) and the outcomes of COVID-19 (death and graft loss within 3 months after infection up to 3 months after resolution) in kidney transplant recipients in a national multicenter cohort.Inclusion Criteria:1. Kidney transplant recipients, which may be multi-organ recipients, transplanted in any follow-up period; 2. Positive diagnostic test for COVID-19 (detection of viral load, test for detection of antigens or tests for detection of antibodies); 3.Outpatient or hospital management; 4.Adults and children. Exclusion Criteria: None

Keywords
SARS-CoV-2 Infection, Kidney Transplant Infection, Kidney Transplant
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Death

    Death within 3 months after infection (Yes/No).

    Measured: Up to 3 months after resolution

  2. Graft loss

    Graft loss up to 3 months after infection (Yes/No).

    Measured: Up to 3 months after resolution

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Hospitalization

    Composite outcomes: Mechanical ventilation (Yes/No); Need for dialysis (Yes/No); Need for ICU admission during evolution (Yes/No).

    Measured: Until discharge date, an average of 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted31 Jul 2020
  2. Study start21 May 2020
  3. Primary completion3 Dec 2022
  4. Study completion2 Apr 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
500 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04494776
Sponsor's protocol ID
30631820.0.1001.8098
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
16 Jul 2020
Last updated
8 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, Liang WH, Ou CQ, He JX, Liu L, Shan H, Lei CL, Hui DSC, Du B, Li LJ, Zeng G, Yuen KY, Chen RC, Tang CL, Wang T, Chen PY, Xiang J, Li SY, Wang JL, Liang ZJ, Peng YX, Wei L, Liu Y, Hu YH, Peng P, Wang JM, Liu JY, Chen Z, Li G, Zheng ZJ, Qiu SQ, Luo J, Ye CJ, Zhu SY, Zhong NS; China Medical Treatment Expert Group for Covid-19. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med. 2020 Apr 30;382(18):1708-1720. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2002032. Epub 2020 Feb 28.

    PubMed 32109013
  • Conti P, Ronconi G, Caraffa A, Gallenga CE, Ross R, Frydas I, Kritas SK. Induction of pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-1 and IL-6) and lung inflammation by Coronavirus-19 (COVI-19 or SARS-CoV-2): anti-inflammatory strategies. J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2020 March-April,;34(2):327-331. doi: 10.23812/CONTI-E.

    PubMed 32171193
  • D'Antiga L. Coronaviruses and Immunosuppressed Patients: The Facts During the Third Epidemic. Liver Transpl. 2020 Jun;26(6):832-834. doi: 10.1002/lt.25756. Epub 2020 Apr 24. No abstract available.

    PubMed 32196933
  • Liang W, Guan W, Chen R, Wang W, Li J, Xu K, Li C, Ai Q, Lu W, Liang H, Li S, He J. Cancer patients in SARS-CoV-2 infection: a nationwide analysis in China. Lancet Oncol. 2020 Mar;21(3):335-337. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(20)30096-6. Epub 2020 Feb 14. No abstract available.

    PubMed 32066541
  • Zhu L, Xu X, Ma K, Yang J, Guan H, Chen S, Chen Z, Chen G. Successful recovery of COVID-19 pneumonia in a renal transplant recipient with long-term immunosuppression. Am J Transplant. 2020 Jul;20(7):1859-1863. doi: 10.1111/ajt.15869. Epub 2020 Mar 31.

    PubMed 32181990
  • Guillen E, Pineiro GJ, Revuelta I, Rodriguez D, Bodro M, Moreno A, Campistol JM, Diekmann F, Ventura-Aguiar P. Case report of COVID-19 in a kidney transplant recipient: Does immunosuppression alter the clinical presentation? Am J Transplant. 2020 Jul;20(7):1875-1878. doi: 10.1111/ajt.15874. Epub 2020 Apr 9.

    PubMed 32198834
  • Modelli de Andrade LG, de Sandes-Freitas TV, Requiao-Moura LR, Viana LA, Cristelli MP, Garcia VD, Alcantara ALC, Esmeraldo RM, Abbud Filho M, Pacheco-Silva A, de Lima Carneiro ECR, Manfro RC, Costa KMAH, Simao DR, de Sousa MV, Santana VBBM, Noronha IL, Romao EA, Zanocco JA, Arimatea GGQ, De Boni Monteiro de Carvalho D, Tedesco-Silva H, Medina-Pestana J; COVID-19-KT Brazil. Development and validation of a simple web-based tool for early prediction of COVID-19-associated death in kidney transplant recipients. Am J Transplant. 2022 Feb;22(2):610-625. doi: 10.1111/ajt.16807. Epub 2021 Sep 2.

    PubMed 34416075

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Kidney Transplant Infection, run by Helio Tedesco Silva Junior at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Helio Tedesco (+55 11 5087-8113, heliotedesco@medfarm.com.br), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Death (time frame: Up to 3 months after resolution). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04494776, which also lists 7 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Nov 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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