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Hemophilia ArthropathyHemoCovNCT04491318

COVID-19 Quarantine on Musculoskeletal Status in Hemophilia

An observational study of Hemophilia Arthropathy, run by Investigación en Hemofilia y Fisioterapia at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Background. The recurrence of hemarthrosis in patients with congenital coagulopathies favors the development of a progressive, degenerative and intra-articular lesion (hemophilic arthropathy) that mainly affects the knees, ankles and elbows. Pain is one of the main clinical manifestations of hemophilic arthropathy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years, men onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hemophilia Arthropathy
What is being tested?
Observational
How many people
27 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
1 Jul 2020to 29 Jul 2020
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • Men only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients with hemophilic arthropathy routinely treated at the specialized hemophilia center of the Spanish Federation of Hemophilia (Fishemo).

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with medical diagnosis of hemophilia A or hemophilia B
  • Patients over 18 years of age
  • Patients in a prophylactic or on demand regimen with factor VIII / factor IX concentrates
  • Patients that have accepted the informed consent document.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with neurological or cognitive disorders that prevent the comprehension of the questionnaires
  • Patients without capacity to walk autonomously or with orthosis
  • Patients without access to digital media to complement the measuring instruments.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • European University of Madrid

    Madrid, 28670

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Effects of COVID-19 Quarantine on the Musculoskeletal Status of Adult Hemophilia Patients. An Observational Study

Background. The recurrence of hemarthrosis in patients with congenital coagulopathies favors the development of a progressive, degenerative and intra-articular lesion (hemophilic arthropathy) that mainly affects the knees, ankles and elbows. Pain is one of the main clinical manifestations of hemophilic arthropathy. As a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Government of Spain, among others, established a total confinement for two months, in order to avoid contagion of the population Objective. To assess the effect of COVID-19 confinement on bleeding frequency, pain perception, and range of motion in patients with hemophilic arthropathy.

Study design. Prospective observational study. Method. 27 patients with hemophilia A and B will be included in this study. Patients will be recruited from the Spanish Hemophilia Federation (Fishemo) specialized center for hemophilia patients. The dependent variables will be: the frequency of bleeding (through a self-report), the perception of pain (measured with the visual analog scale and a pressure algometer), the joint state (with the Hemophilia Joint Health Score), and the range of joint movement (measured with a goniometer). Two evaluations will be carried out: pre-treatment (carried out in the month of February, as a periodic evaluation) and post-treatment (at the end of the period of confinement in Spain).

Expected results. The aim is to observe the sequelae caused by confinement and a sedentary lifestyle in patients with hemophilic arthropathy, through changes in joint status, pain and range of motion.

Being tested
Observational
Keywords
Hemophilic arthropathy, Joint pain, Joint health, Range of motion, Hemarthrosis, COVID-19
Medical subject headings
Arthralgia, Hemarthrosis, COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • ObservationalOther

    Hemophilic arthropathy patients who will not receive any intervention. The dependent variables (frequency of hemarthrosis, pain, joint state and range of movement) in the joints will be evaluated: elbows, knees and ankles.

Study groups in NCT04491318
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Experimental groupHemophilic arthropathy patients who will not receive any intervention. The dependent variables (frequency of hemarthrosis, pain, joint state and range of movement) in the joints will be evaluated: elbows, knees and ankles.
Receives: Other: Observational

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline frequency of hemarthrosis after confinement period

    The frequency of joint bleeding was assessed using a self-assessment log provided to patients at the beginning of confinement electronically. This registry included a monthly calendar where the patients included the date, symptoms and location of the hemarthrosis.

    Measured: Screening visit, within the first seven days after confinement

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Change from baseline joint health after confinement period

    Joint status was assessed with the Hemophilia Joint Health Score (HJHS) version 2.1. This tool, specific for hemophilia patients, evaluates joint deterioration in the ankle, knee and elbow joints. This scale measures 8 items: swelling, duration of swelling, atrophy and muscle strength, crepitus, mobility and joint pain. The scoring range for this additive scale is 0-20 points at each joint.

    Measured: Screening visit, within the first seven days after confinement

  2. Change from baseline joint pain after confinement period

    Joint pain perception was measured with the visual analog scale. This scale has shown moderate reliability. The scoring range is from 0 to 10 points (from no pain to maximum perceived pain).

    Measured: Screening visit, within the first seven days after confinement

  3. Change from baseline range of motion after confinement period

    Range of motion was measured with a goniometer to assess flexion and extension of the elbow, knee, and ankle joints. This measuring instrument has shown good intra and inter-observer reliability in the joints evaluated. The measurement protocols described by Cleffken, Green and Gerhardt were used to measure mobility in the elbow, knee and ankle joints, respectively.

    Measured: Screening visit, within the first seven days after confinement

  4. Change from baseline joint pain after confinement period

    The pressure algometer measures the pressure, bilaterally, at which the patient perceives pressure pain on the evaluation point, as the pressure increases at a speed of approximately 50kPa / s. The unit of measurement is in Newton / cm2. The perception of joint pain in the elbow was measured on the lateral epicondyle, in the knee at a distance of 3 cm from the midpoint of the internal edge of the patella, and in the ankle it was measured in the ventral region of the lateral malleolus.

    Measured: Screening visit, within the first seven days after confinement

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jul 2020
  2. Study start1 Jul 2020
  3. Primary completion25 Jul 2020
  4. Study completion29 Jul 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
27 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04491318
Sponsor's protocol ID
HemoCov
Acronym
HemoCov
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
27 Jul 2020
Last updated
2 Sep 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Hemophilia Arthropathy, run by Investigación en Hemofilia y Fisioterapia at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from baseline frequency of hemarthrosis after confinement period (time frame: Screening visit, within the first seven days after confinement). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Sep 2021.

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