Myelofibrosis (MF)Phase 3TRANSFORM-1NCT04472598
Study of Oral Navitoclax Tablet In Combination With Oral Ruxolitinib Tablet When Compared With Oral Ruxolitinib Tablet To Assess Change In Spleen Volume In Adult Participants With Myelofibrosis
A Phase 3 study testing Ruxolitinib and Navitoclax in people with Myelofibrosis (MF), run by AbbVie at 194 sites in 25 countries.
Trial summary
Myelofibrosis is a type of bone marrow cancer that usually develops slowly and disrupts body's normal production of blood cells. It causes bone marrow scarring, leading to severe anemia that can cause weakness and fatigue. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Myelofibrosis (MF)
- What is being tested?
- Ruxolitinib and Navitoclax
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 252 participants
- Where
- 194 sitesin 25 countries
- Study dates
- 29 Sep 2020to 29 Jan 2025
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Documented diagnosis of Primary MyeloFibrosis (MF) as defined by World Health Organization (WHO) classification or Secondary MF (post polycythemia vera [PPV] - MF or Post Essential Thrombocythemia [PET] - MF) .
- Must be able to complete the MF Symptom Assessment Form (MFSAF) v4.0 on at least 4 out of 7 days immediately preceding the date of randomization.
- -- Must have at least 2 symptoms with a score >=3 or a total score of >=12, as measured by the MFSAF v4.0.
- Classified as intermediate-2, or high-Risk MF as defined by the Dynamic International Prognostic Scoring System Plus (DIPSS+).
- Has splenomegaly defined as spleen palpation measurement >= 5 centimeters (cm) below costal margin or spleen volume greater than or equal to 450 cubic cm as assessed centrally by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scan.
- Ineligible for stem cell transplantation at time of study entry due to age, comorbidities, or unfit for unrelated or unmatched donor transplant and other criteria per National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2.
Who cannot join
- Prior treatment with a Janus Kinase-2 (JAK-2) inhibitor.
- Prior treatment with a B-cell lymphoma 2 homology 3 (BH3)-mimetic compound or bromodomain and extra-terminal motif (BET) inhibitor or stem cell transplant.
- Receiving medication that interferes with coagulation or platelet function within 3 days prior to the first dose of study drug or during the study treatment period except for low dose aspirin (up to 100 milligram daily) and low molecular weight heparin (LMWH).
Trial locations and contacts
194 sites in 25 countries.
194 sites in 25 countries
United States35 sites
University of Michigan /ID# 221658
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-5000
Duplicate_Emory University /ID# 221562
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322-1013
Augusta University Georgia Cancer Center /ID# 221551
Augusta, Georgia, 30912-0003
Lynn Cancer Institute, Boca /ID# 230687
Boca Raton, Florida, 33486
Massachusetts General Hospital /ID# 221559
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center /ID# 224261
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215-5400
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute /ID# 218010
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
Gabrail Cancer Center Research /ID# 230488
Canton, Ohio, 44718
Duplicate_Rush University Medical Center /ID# 221581
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Oncology Hematology Care, Inc. /ID# 222556
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45236-2725
Columbus Regional Research Institute /ID# 227272
Columbus, Georgia, 31904-8915
The Ohio State University /ID# 221584
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
Minnesota Oncology Hematology /ID# 227357
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Virginia Cancer Specialists - Fairfax /ID# 242682
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031
University of Kansas Cancer Center /ID# 218144
Fairway, Kansas, 66205-2528
Florida Cancer Specialist - South /ID# 221726
Fort Myers, Florida, 33901-8108
Providence - St. Jude Medical Center /ID# 241646
Fullerton, California, 92835
Hackensack Univ Med Ctr /ID# 221654
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center /ID# 217994
Houston, Texas, 77030
Indiana Blood & Marrow Transpl /ID# 221586
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46237
MidAmerica Division, Inc. /ID# 221743
Kansas City, Missouri, 64132
Thompson Cancer Survival Ctr /ID# 231689
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916
Moores Cancer Center at UC San Diego /ID# 218012
La Jolla, California, 92093
Northwell Health - Monter Cancer Center /ID# 222996
Lake Success, New York, 11042
Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers - Littleton /ID# 222562
Littleton, Colorado, 80120
Weill Cornell Medical College /ID# 220933
New York, New York, 10065
Mid Illinois Hematology & Oncology Associates, Ltd /ID# 224204
Normal, Illinois, 61761
UPMC Hillman Cancer Ctr /ID# 218134
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
Utah Cancer Specialists Salt Lake Clinic /ID# 221961
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106
University of Utah /ID# 221009
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112-5500
VA Puget Sound Health Care System /ID# 231691
Seattle, Washington, 98108-1597
Highlands Oncology Group, PA /ID# 221824
Springdale, Arkansas, 72762
Florida Cancer Specialists - North /ID# 221727
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33705-1449
Texas Oncology - Northeast Texas /ID# 241813
Tyler, Texas, 75702
Florida Cancer Specialists - East /ID# 221728
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33401
Japan28 sites
Juntendo University Hospital /ID# 221405
Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8431
Nippon Medical School Hospital /ID# 221674
Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8602
Duplicate_Chiba University Hospital /ID# 239345
Chiba, Chiba, 260-8677
University of Yamanashi Hospital /ID# 221701
Chuo-shi, Yamanashi, 409-3821
Kyushu University Hospital /ID# 221783
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 812-8582
Fukushima Medical University Hospital /ID# 222752
Fukushima, Fukushima, 960-1295
Kansai Medical University Hospital /ID# 221482
Hirakata-shi, Osaka, 573-1191
Hitachi General Hospital /ID# 240048
Hitachi-shi, Ibaraki, 317-0077
Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital /ID# 221782
Izunokuni-shi, Shizuoka, 410-2295
Kanazawa University Hospital /ID# 238424
Kanazawa, Ishikawa-ken, 920-8641
Medical Corporation Seijinkai Ikeda Hospital /ID# 242172
Kanoya-shi, Kagoshima-ken, 893-0024
National Cancer Center Hospital East /ID# 226093
Kashiwa-shi, Chiba, 277-8577
Kobe University Hospital /ID# 246236
Kobe, Hyōgo, 650-0017
Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center /ID# 222333
Koshigaya, Saitama, 343-0845
Duplicate_Kawasaki Medical School Hospital /ID# 221481
Kurashiki-shi, Okayama-ken, 701-0192
Kurashiki Central Hospital /ID# 221692
Kurashiki-shi, Okayama-ken, 710-8602
Kyoto University Hospital /ID# 238423
Kyoto, Kyoto, 606-8507
Gunmaken Saiseikai Maebashi Hospital /ID# 242806
Maebashi, Gunma, 371-0821
Gunma University Hospital /ID# 221480
Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511
University of Miyazaki Hospital /ID# 221483
Miyazaki, Miyazaki, 889-1692
Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daiichi Hospital /ID# 239100
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 453-8511
Ogaki Municipal Hospital /ID# 240173
Ogaki-shi, Gifu, 503-8502
Kindai University Hospital /ID# 221479
Osakasayama-shi, Osaka, 589-8511
Duplicate_Hokkaido University Hospital /ID# 242667
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8648
The University of Osaka Hospital /ID# 221478
Suita-shi, Osaka, 565-0871
Ehime University Hospital /ID# 221443
Toon-shi, Ehime, 791-0295
Fujita Health University Hospital /ID# 221537
Toyoake, Aichi-ken, 470-1192
Mie University Hospital /ID# 221664
Tsu, Mie-ken, 514-8507
France11 sites
Chu Angers /Id# 219115
Angers, 49933
Hopital Avicenne - APHP /ID# 221286
Bobigny, Île-de-France Region, 93000
Centre Hospitalier Métropole Savoie - Site Hôpital de Chambéry /ID# 224506
Chambéry, Savoie, 73007
CHU de Nantes, Hotel Dieu -HME /ID# 219113
Nantes, Pays de la Loire Region, 44000
CHU NIMES - Hopital Caremeau /ID# 219114
Nîmes, Gard, 30029
Hôpital Saint-Louis /ID# 221288
Paris, 75010
AP-HP - Hopital Necker /ID# 231318
Paris, 75015
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux /ID# 222518
Pessac, Gironde, 33604
HCL - Hopital Lyon Sud /ID# 222913
Pierre-Bénite, Rhone, 69495
CH Roubaix - Hopital Victor Provo /ID# 219116
Roubaix, Hauts-de-France, 59100
ICANS - Institut de Cancérologie Strasbourg Europe /ID# 229978
Strasbourg, 67033
Spain11 sites
Hospital Universitario Germans Trias i Pujol /ID# 229936
Badalona, Barcelona, 08916
Hospital Parc de Salut del Mar /ID# 220913
Barcelona, 08003
Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron /ID# 229690
Barcelona, 08035
Hospital Universitario Dr. Negrin /ID# 220897
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas, 35019
CLINICA UNIVERSIDAD DE NAVARRA-Madrid /ID# 230721
Madrid, 28027
Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal /ID# 220877
Madrid, 28034
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre /ID# 229691
Madrid, 28041
Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria /ID# 220878
Málaga, 29010
Clinica Universidad de Navarra - Pamplona /ID# 230720
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008
Duplicate_Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago-CHUS /ID# 222264
Santiago de Compostela, A Coruna, 15706
Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia /ID# 220875
Valencia, 46010
South Korea9 sites
Duplicate_Inje University Busan Paik Hospital /ID# 231667
Busan, Busan Gwang Yeogsi, 47392
Pusan National University Hospital /ID# 222087
Busan, Busan Gwang Yeogsi, 49241
Duplicate_Kyungpook National University Hospital /ID# 231666
Daegu, Daegu Gwang Yeogsi, 41944
Gachon University Gil Medical Center /ID# 222089
Incheon, Gyeonggido, 21565
Duplicate_Seoul National University Bundang Hospital /ID# 219053
Seongnam, Gyeonggido, 13620
Seoul National University Hospital /ID# 219055
Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, 03080
Asan Medical Center /ID# 219054
Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, 05505
Samsung Medical Center /ID# 221068
Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, 06351
The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul St. Marys Hospital /ID# 219056
Seoul, Seoul Teugbyeolsi, 06591
Australia8 sites
The Kinghorn Cancer Centre /ID# 221503
Darlinghurst, New South Wales, 2010
Townsville University Hospital /ID# 229794
Douglas, Queensland, 4814
Border Medical Oncology Research Unit Albury Wodonga Regiona /ID# 231311
East Albury, New South Wales, 2640
Gosford Hospital /ID# 221499
Gosford, New South Wales, 2250
Liverpool Hospital /ID# 221803
Liverpool, New South Wales, 2170
Peter MacCallum Cancer Ctr /ID# 229795
Melbourne, Victoria, 3000
The Alfred Hospital /ID# 221501
Melbourne, Victoria, 3004
Royal Perth Hospital /ID# 223203
Perth, Western Australia, 6000
Belgium8 sites
ZAS Cadix /ID# 221465
Antwerp, Antwerpen, 2030
AZ Sint-Jan Brugge /ID# 218805
Bruges, 8000
UZ Gent /ID# 221125
Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9000
Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven /ID# 218806
Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant, 3000
CHU de Liège /ID# 218874
Liège, Liege, 4000
AZ-Delta /ID# 221466
Roeselare, West-Vlaanderen, 8800
Vitaz /Id# 229861
Sint-Niklaas, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9100
Université Catholique de Louvain-Namur - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dinant /ID# 221127
Yvoir, Namur, 5530
Germany7 sites
Universitaetsklinikum Aachen /ID# 221519
Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 52074
BAG Freiberg-Richter, Jacobasch, Illmer, Wolf /ID# 221347
Dresden, Saxony, 01307
Universitaetsklinikum Essen /ID# 221522
Essen, 45147
OncoResearch Lerchenfeld GmbH /ID# 230867
Hamburg, 22081
Universitatsklinikum Mannheim /ID# 221523
Mannheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, 68167
Haemato-Onkologie /ID# 221061
Munich, Bavaria, 81241
Klinikum rechts der Isar /ID# 221520
Munich, 81675
Italy7 sites
ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII /ID# 221907
Bergamo, 24127
IRCCS AOU di Bologna - Policlinico Sant'Orsola-Malpighi /ID# 220867
Bologna, Emilia-Romagna, 40138
ASST degli Spedali Civili di Brescia /ID# 241273
Brescia, 25123
AOU Policlinico G. Rodolico - San Marco /ID# 219085
Catania, 95123
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Careggi /ID# 219086
Florence, Firenze, 50134
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS-Università Cattolica /ID# 219083
Rome, Roma, 00168
Duplicate_ASST Sette Laghi /ID# 219084
Varese, 21100
Russia7 sites
Moscow State budget healthcare /ID# 221025
Moscow, Moscow, 125284
Republican hospital named after V.A. Baranov /ID# 221412
Petrozavodsk, Murmansk Oblast, 185019
Clinic UZI 4D /ID# 221024
Pyatigorsk, Stavropol Kray, 357502
Russian Research Institute of Hematology and Transfusiology of the FMBA /ID# 221029
Saint Petersburg, 191024
Leningrad Regional Clinical Hospital /ID# 221028
Saint Petersburg, 194291
Almazov National Medical Research Centre /ID# 221033
Saint Petersburg, 197341
Tula Regional Clinical Hospital /ID# 221027
Tula, 300053
Israel6 sites
Rambam Health Care Campus /ID# 219120
Haifa, H_efa, 3109601
Hadassah Medical Center-Hebrew University /ID# 219110
Jerusalem, Jerusalem, 91120
Meir Medical Center /ID# 221374
Kfar Saba, Central District, 4428164
The Chaim Sheba Medical Center /ID# 219137
Ramat Gan, Tel Aviv, 5265601
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center /ID# 219134
Tel Aviv, Tel Aviv, 6423906
Yitzhak Shamir Medical Center /ID# 222957
Tsrifin, Central District, 70300
Taiwan6 sites
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital /ID# 218984
Kaohsiung City, Kaohsiung, 833
China Medical University Hospital /ID# 218978
Taichung, 40447
Chi Mei Hospital - Liouying /ID# 221145
Tainan, Tainan, 73657
Taipei Veterans General Hosp /ID# 221146
Taipei, 11217
National Taiwan University Hospital /ID# 218976
Taipei City, Taipei, 100
Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital /ID# 218983
Taoyuan City, 333
Austria5 sites
Duplicate_Medizinische Universitaet Graz /ID# 220910
Graz, Styria, 8010
Ordensklinikum Linz GmbH Elisabethinen /ID# 220813
Linz, Upper Austria, 4010
Medizinische Universitaet Wien /ID# 220906
Vienna, State of Vienna, 1090
Hanusch Krankenhaus /ID# 220909
Vienna, 1140
Klinikum Wels-Grieskirchen GmbH /ID# 220901
Wels, Upper Austria, 4600
Bulgaria5 sites
UMHAT Dr Georgi Stranski EAD /ID# 231161
Pleven, 5800
UMHAT Sveti Georgi /ID# 231053
Plovdiv, 4002
Acibadem City Clinic Tokuda University Hospital EAD /ID# 231036
Sofia, 1407
UMHAT Sveti Ivan Rilski /ID# 231028
Sofia, 1431
UMHAT Alexandrovska EAD /ID# 231056
Sofiya, Sofia, 1431
Canada5 sites
Royal Victoria Hospital /ID# 222636
Barrie, Ontario, L4M 6M2
Juravinski Cancer Centre /ID# 221752
Hamilton, Ontario, L8V 1C3
Lakeridge Health - Oshawa /ID# 222080
Oshawa, Ontario, L1G 2B9
CHUQ- Hôpital de l'Enfant-Jesus /ID# 221754
Québec, Quebec, G1J 1Z4
Niagara Health System /ID# 230994
St. Catharines, Ontario, L2S 0A9
Turkey (Türkiye)5 sites
Hacettepe University Medical Faculty /ID# 230759
Ankara, 06230
Trakya University Medical Facu /ID# 230754
Edirne, Istanbul, 22030
Bagcilar Medipol Mega Universite Hastanesi /ID# 230757
Istanbul, 34214
Ege University Medical Faculty /ID# 230753
Izmir, 35040
Inonu University Medical Faculty /ID# 230758
Malatya, 44280
United Kingdom5 sites
University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust /ID# 221333
Birmingham, B15 2TH
United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust /ID# 231471
Lincoln, Lincolnshire, LN2 4AX
Guys and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust /ID# 219185
London, Greater London, SE1 9RT
The Christie Hospital /ID# 219191
Manchester, M20 4BX
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust /ID# 219192
Oxford, Oxfordshire, OX3 9DU
Croatia4 sites
Duplicate_Klinicki bolnicki centar Split /ID# 230796
Split, Split-Dalmatia County, 21000
Clinical Hospital Dubrava /ID# 230795
Zagreb, City of Zagreb, 10000
Klinicka bolnica Merkur /ID# 231155
Zagreb, City of Zagreb, 10000
Klinicki bolnicki centar Zagreb /ID# 230793
Zagreb, City of Zagreb, 10000
Netherlands4 sites
Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis /ID# 224015
Dordrecht, South Holland, 3318 AT
Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen /ID# 218947
Groningen, 9713 GZ
Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum /ID# 218948
Nijmegen, Gelderland, 6525 GA
Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht /ID# 218949
Utrecht, 3584 CX
Serbia4 sites
University Clinical Center Serbia /ID# 230854
Belgrade, Beograd, 11000
Clin Hosp Ctr Bezanijska Kosa /ID# 230946
Belgrade, Beograd, 11080
University Clinical Center Kragujevac /ID# 230855
Kragujevac, Sumadijski Okrug, 34000
Duplicate_Clinical Center Vojvodina /ID# 230853
Novi Sad, Vojvodina, 21000
Ukraine4 sites
Communal non-profit enterprise Regional Center of Oncology /ID# 230832
Kharkiv, Kharkiv Oblast, 61070
Medical Center OK Clinic LLC, International Institute of Clinical Research /ID# 230834
Kyiv, 02091
Feofaniya Clinical Hospital of State Management of Affairs /ID# 232370
Kyiv, 03143
SI Institute of Blood Pathology and Transfusion Medicine of NAMS of Ukraine /ID# 230833
Lviv, 79044
Greece3 sites
General Hospital of Athens Laiko /ID# 230785
Athens, Attica, 11527
Duplicate_University General Hospital Attikon /ID# 230784
Athens, Attica, 12462
General Hospital of Athens Evaggelismos and Ophthalmiatrio of Athens Polyclinic /ID# 230786
Athens, 10676
South Africa3 sites
Wits Clinical Research /ID# 232072
Johannesburg, Gauteng, 1864
Duplicate_Wits Clinical Research Site /ID# 232071
Johannesburg, Gauteng, 2193
Alberts Cellular Therapy /ID# 232073
Pretoria, Gauteng, 0044
Sweden3 sites
Duplicate_Sahlgrenska University Hospital /ID# 218776
Gothenburg, Västra Götaland County, 413 45
Duplicate_Skane University Hospital Lund /ID# 220835
Lund, Skåne County, 221 41
Orebro Universitetssjukhuset /ID# 220829
Örebro, Örebro County, 701 85
New Zealand1 site
Aotearoa Clinical Trials /ID# 230770
Papatoetoe, Auckland, 2025
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Study Of Navitoclax In Combination With Ruxolitinib Versus Ruxolitinib In Subjects With Myelofibrosis (TRANSFORM-1)
Myelofibrosis is a type of bone marrow cancer that usually develops slowly and disrupts body's normal production of blood cells. It causes bone marrow scarring, leading to severe anemia that can cause weakness and fatigue. It can also cause a low number of blood-clotting cells called platelets, which increases risk of bleeding. Myelofibrosis often causes an enlarged spleen. The purpose of this study is to see if a combination of navitoclax and ruxolitinib is more effective and safe in assessment of change in spleen volume when compared to ruxolitinib in participants with myelofibrosis.
Navitoclax is an investigational drug for the treatment of myelofibrosis. Participants in this study are divided into two groups, called treatment arms. Each group receives a different treatment. Adult participants with a diagnosis of myelofibrosis will be enrolled. Around 230 participants will be enrolled in approximately 190 sites worldwide.
Read more
Participants will receive oral navitoclax tablet with oral ruxolitinib tablet or oral ruxolitinib tablet with oral placebo (no active drug) tablet and treatment may continue untill the participant cannot tolerate the study drug, or benefit is not achieved, or other reasons which qualify for discontinuation of the study drug.
There may be a higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the course of the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scan, bone marrow tests, checking for side effects, and completing questionnaires.
- Conditions
- Myelofibrosis (MF)
- Being tested
- Placebo for Navitoclax, Ruxolitinib, Navitoclax
- Keywords
- Myelofibrosis, Navitoclax, Ruxolitinib, Cancer, ABT-263, TRANSFORM-1
- Medical subject headings
- Primary Myelofibrosis, Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Placebo for NavitoclaxDrug
Film-coated tablet; Oral
RuxolitinibDrug
Also called Jakafi
Tablet; Oral
NavitoclaxDrug
Also called ABT-263
Film-coated tablet; Oral
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo for Navitoclax + Ruxolitinib | Active comparator | Placebo for navitoclax tablets were administered orally once daily (QD) per Baseline platelet count (>150 × 10^9/L starting dose of 200 mg; ≤150 × 10^9/L starting dose of 100 mg, which could be increased to 200 mg QD after 7 days provided platelet count is ≥75 × 10^9/L). Placebo for navitoclax didn't exceed 200 mg QD for first 24 weeks of treatment. After Week 25, Day 1 visit, placebo for navitoclax dose may be increased to 300 mg QD at Investigator's discretion for those with suboptimal spleen response defined as failure to achieve spleen volume reduction of at least 10% per imaging. Ruxolitinib tablets were administered orally twice daily (BID) per Baseline platelet count (>200 × 10^9/L starting dose of 20 mg; 100-200 × 10^9/L starting dose of 15 mg). Participants will continue their treatment until end of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, or they meet other protocol criteria for discontinuation (whichever occurs first). Receives: Drug: Placebo for Navitoclax; Drug: Ruxolitinib |
| Navitoclax + Ruxolitinib | Experimental | Navitoclax tablets were administered orally once daily (QD) per Baseline platelet count (>150 × 10^9/L starting dose of 200 mg; ≤150 × 10^9/L starting dose of 100 mg, which could be increased to 200 mg QD after 7 days provided platelet count is ≥75 × 10^9/L). Navitoclax didn't exceed 200 mg QD for first 24 weeks of treatment. After Week 25, Day 1 visit, navitoclax dose may be increased to 300 mg QD at Investigator's discretion for those with suboptimal spleen response defined as failure to achieve spleen volume reduction of at least 10% per imaging. Ruxolitinib tablets were administered orally twice daily (BID) per Baseline platelet count (>200 × 10^9/L starting dose of 20 mg; 100-200 × 10^9/L starting dose of 15 mg). Participants will continue their treatment until end of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, or they meet other protocol criteria for discontinuation (whichever occurs first). Receives: Drug: Ruxolitinib; Drug: Navitoclax |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With ≥ 35% Reduction From Baseline in Spleen Volume at Week 24 (SVR35W24)
Reduction in spleen volume is measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT), per International Working Group (IWG) criteria.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Secondary outcomes (9)
Change From Baseline in Total Symptom Score (TSS) at Week 24 as Measured by Myelofibrosis Symptom Assessment Form (MFSAF) v4.0
TSS is assessed by the Myelofibrosis Symptom Assessment Form (MFSAF) version 4.0. Participants complete a symptom diary and rate the following seven MF symptoms: fatigue, night sweats, abdominal discomfort, pruritus, pain under the ribs on the left side, early satiety, and bone pain daily using a scale from 0 (absent) to 10 (worst imaginable), and the scores are averaged over 7 days, with a minimum of 4 days required to calculate the average score. Participants for whom a valid average score cannot be calculated either at baseline or post-baseline are considered non-responders. The TSS reflects the sum of the scores of these symptoms, for a maximum possible score of 70 (i.e., most severe symptom experience). Negative changes from Baseline indicate improvement.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With ≥ 35% Reduction From Baseline in Spleen Volume (SVR35) at Any Time
Reduction in spleen volume is measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT), per International Working Group (IWG) criteria.
Measured: Up to Week 97
Duration of 35% Spleen Volume Reduction (SVR35)
Duration of SVR35 is defined as the time between the date of first response of spleen volume reduction of 35% achievement to the date of the first assessment where the spleen volume is less than 35% reduction from Baseline and is at least 25% increase from the nadir (the lowest spleen volume), confirmed relapse, or leukemic transformation per International Working Group (IWG) criteria, whichever is earlier.
Measured: Baseline (Week 0) Up to Month 48
Change From Baseline In Fatigue at Week 24 as Measured by the PROMIS Fatigue Short Form (SF) 7a
The PROMIS Fatigue SF 7a is a 7-item patient-reported outcome measure that assesses the impact and experience of participants with fatigue over the past 7 days. Each item is scored on a 5-point Likert scale (1 = Never, 2 = Rarely, 3 = Sometimes, 4 = Often, and 5 = Always). Raw scores range from 7 to 35 and are subsequently transformed into a standardized T-score using the PROMIS wave 1 calibration (where a score of 50 represents the U.S. general population mean with a standard deviation of 10). Higher T-scores indicate greater fatigue severity. A decrease in T-score from Baseline represents a clinical improvement in fatigue symptoms.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Change From Baseline at Week 24 in Physical Functioning as Measured by the Physical Functioning Domain of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30
EORTC QLQ-C30 is a 30-item participant self-report questionnaire composed of both multi-item and single scales, including a physical functioning scale. Participants rate items and a score ranging from 0 to 100 is calculated. A higher score on the physical functioning scale indicates a better level of functioning, and positive changes from Baseline indicate improvement.
Measured: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants Achieving Anemia Response
For a participant who is transfusion independent (TI) at Baseline with hemoglobin value < 10 g/dL, anemia response is achieved if the post-Baseline hemoglobin level increases by ≥2 g/dL without receiving packed red blood cells (PRBC) transfusion (for any reason) within 2 weeks and without any erythropoietin or mimetics within the last 4 weeks prior to the increase in hemoglobin level by ≥2g/dL was observed. Hemoglobin values more than 30 days after the last dose of study treatment or after the start of post-study treatment or disease progression, whichever is earlier, will not be considered in the analysis of anemia response.
For a participant who is transfusion dependent (TD) at Baseline, anemia response is defined as a period of at least 12 consecutive weeks without PRBC transfusion at any time after the first dose of study drug and on or prior to 30 days post last dose of study drug, the start of post-study treatment, disease progression or death, whichever occurs earlier.
Measured: Up to Week 97
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause.
Measured: Up to 50 months
Leukemia-Free Survival
Leukemia-free survival is defined as the number of days from the date of randomization to the onset date of documented leukemia, disease progression due to leukemia, or death due to leukemia, whichever occurs first.
Measured: Up to 50 months
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Reduction in Grade of Bone Marrow Fibrosis From Baseline at Any Time
Change in grade of bone marrow fibrosis was measured per the European consensus grading system through bone marrow biopsy. The percentage of participants who achieved reduction of at least 1 grade in bone marrow fibrosis compared to Baseline is reported.
Measured: Up to Week 97
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Jul 2020
- Study start29 Sep 2020
- Primary completion13 Apr 2023
- Study completion29 Jan 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Myelofibrosis (MF)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by AbbVieThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 252 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- AbbVie
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- ABBVIE INC., Study director, AbbVie
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04472598
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- M16-191
- Other IDs
- 2020-000097-15
- Acronym
- TRANSFORM-1
- Status last verified
- Mar 2026
- First submitted
- 14 Jul 2020
- Last updated
- 23 Mar 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: AbbVie is committed to responsible clinical trial data sharing. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information.
- Expanded access
- Available
Publications
Pemmaraju N, Mead AJ, Somervaille TCP, Palandri F, Koschmieder S, Delage R, Kiladjian JJ, Benton C, Tantravahi SK, Lavi N, Yeh SP, Gomez Casares MT, Ammatuna E, McDonald A, Yoon SS, Kirito K, Devos T, Perkins A, Radinoff A, Sevindik OG, Bogdanovic A, Moskal R, Harb JG, Murray B, Jiang Q, Chopra AS, Papadopoulos EJ, Potluri J, Passamonti F. TRANSFORM-1 phase 3 study: efficacy and safety of navitoclax plus ruxolitinib in patients with untreated myelofibrosis. Blood. 2026 Oct 15;148(16):2029-2042. doi: 10.1182/blood.2025032360.
PubMed 42378247
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Mar 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3 Study Of Navitoclax In Combination With Ruxolitinib Versus Ruxolitinib In Subjects With Myelofibrosis (TRANSFORM-1)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04472598
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TRANSFORM-1 / M16-191
- Conditions
- Myelofibrosis (MF)
- Keywords
- Myelofibrosis, Navitoclax, Ruxolitinib, Cancer, ABT-263, TRANSFORM-1
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 252 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AbbVieIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 29 Sep 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 13 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 29 Jan 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Posted 23 Mar 2026
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Myelofibrosis is a type of bone marrow cancer that usually develops slowly and disrupts body's normal production of blood cells. It causes bone marrow scarring, leading to severe anemia that can cause weakness and fatigue. It can also cause a low number of blood-clotting cells called platelets, which increases risk of bleeding. Myelofibrosis often causes an enlarged spleen. The purpose of this study is to see if a combination of navitoclax and ruxolitinib is more effective and safe in assessment of change in spleen volume when compared to ruxolitinib in participants with myelofibrosis.
Navitoclax is an investigational drug for the treatment of myelofibrosis. Participants in this study are divided into two groups, called treatment arms. Each group receives a different treatment. Adult participants with a diagnosis of myelofibrosis will be enrolled. Around 230 participants will be enrolled in approximately 190 sites worldwide.
Participants will receive oral navitoclax tablet with oral ruxolitinib tablet or oral ruxolitinib tablet with oral placebo (no active drug) tablet and treatment may continue untill the participant cannot tolerate the study drug, or benefit is not achieved, or other reasons which qualify for discontinuation of the study drug.
There may be a higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will attend regular visits during the course of the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scan, bone marrow tests, checking for side effects, and completing questionnaires.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo for Navitoclax + Ruxolitinib | Active comparator | Drug: Placebo for Navitoclax, Drug: RuxolitinibPlacebo for navitoclax tablets were administered orally once daily (QD) per Baseline platelet count (>150 × 10^9/L starting dose of 200 mg; ≤150 × 10^9/L starting dose of 100 mg, which could be increased to 200 mg QD after 7 days provided platelet count is ≥75 × 10^9/L). Placebo for navitoclax didn't exceed 200 mg QD for first 24 weeks of treatment. After Week 25, Day 1 visit, placebo for navitoclax dose may be increased to 300 mg QD at Investigator's discretion for those with suboptimal spleen response defined as failure to achieve spleen volume reduction of at least 10% per imaging. Ruxolitinib tablets were administered orally twice daily (BID) per Baseline platelet count (>200 × 10^9/L starting dose of 20 mg; 100-200 × 10^9/L starting dose of 15 mg). Participants will continue their treatment until end of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, or they meet other protocol criteria for discontinuation (whichever occurs first). |
| Navitoclax + Ruxolitinib | Experimental | Drug: Ruxolitinib, Drug: NavitoclaxNavitoclax tablets were administered orally once daily (QD) per Baseline platelet count (>150 × 10^9/L starting dose of 200 mg; ≤150 × 10^9/L starting dose of 100 mg, which could be increased to 200 mg QD after 7 days provided platelet count is ≥75 × 10^9/L). Navitoclax didn't exceed 200 mg QD for first 24 weeks of treatment. After Week 25, Day 1 visit, navitoclax dose may be increased to 300 mg QD at Investigator's discretion for those with suboptimal spleen response defined as failure to achieve spleen volume reduction of at least 10% per imaging. Ruxolitinib tablets were administered orally twice daily (BID) per Baseline platelet count (>200 × 10^9/L starting dose of 20 mg; 100-200 × 10^9/L starting dose of 15 mg). Participants will continue their treatment until end of clinical benefit, unacceptable toxicity, or they meet other protocol criteria for discontinuation (whichever occurs first). |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Documented diagnosis of Primary MyeloFibrosis (MF) as defined by World Health Organization (WHO) classification or Secondary MF (post polycythemia vera [PPV] - MF or Post Essential Thrombocythemia [PET] - MF) .
- Must be able to complete the MF Symptom Assessment Form (MFSAF) v4.0 on at least 4 out of 7 days immediately preceding the date of randomization.
- -- Must have at least 2 symptoms with a score >=3 or a total score of >=12, as measured by the MFSAF v4.0.
- Classified as intermediate-2, or high-Risk MF as defined by the Dynamic International Prognostic Scoring System Plus (DIPSS+).
- Has splenomegaly defined as spleen palpation measurement >= 5 centimeters (cm) below costal margin or spleen volume greater than or equal to 450 cubic cm as assessed centrally by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scan.
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Prior treatment with a Janus Kinase-2 (JAK-2) inhibitor.
- Prior treatment with a B-cell lymphoma 2 homology 3 (BH3)-mimetic compound or bromodomain and extra-terminal motif (BET) inhibitor or stem cell transplant.
- Receiving medication that interferes with coagulation or platelet function within 3 days prior to the first dose of study drug or during the study treatment period except for low dose aspirin (up to 100 milligram daily) and low molecular weight heparin (LMWH).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo for NavitoclaxFilm-coated tablet; Oral | Drug | Placebo for Navitoclax + Ruxolitinib |
| RuxolitinibAlso: JakafiTablet; Oral | Drug | Navitoclax + Ruxolitinib, Placebo for Navitoclax + Ruxolitinib |
| NavitoclaxAlso: ABT-263Film-coated tablet; Oral | Drug | Navitoclax + Ruxolitinib |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With ≥ 35% Reduction From Baseline in Spleen Volume at Week 24 (SVR35W24)
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Reduction in spleen volume is measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT), per International Working Group (IWG) criteria.
9 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline in Total Symptom Score (TSS) at Week 24 as Measured by Myelofibrosis Symptom Assessment Form (MFSAF) v4.0
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants With ≥ 35% Reduction From Baseline in Spleen Volume (SVR35) at Any Time
Time frame: Up to Week 97
Duration of 35% Spleen Volume Reduction (SVR35)
Time frame: Baseline (Week 0) Up to Month 48
Change From Baseline In Fatigue at Week 24 as Measured by the PROMIS Fatigue Short Form (SF) 7a
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Change From Baseline at Week 24 in Physical Functioning as Measured by the Physical Functioning Domain of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire (QLQ)-C30
Time frame: Baseline, Week 24
Percentage of Participants Achieving Anemia Response
Time frame: Up to Week 97
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to 50 months
Leukemia-Free Survival
Time frame: Up to 50 months
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved Reduction in Grade of Bone Marrow Fibrosis From Baseline at Any Time
Time frame: Up to Week 97
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Mar 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42378247Pemmaraju N, Mead AJ, Somervaille TCP, Palandri F, Koschmieder S, Delage R, Kiladjian JJ, Benton C, Tantravahi SK, Lavi N, Yeh SP, Gomez Casares MT, Ammatuna E, McDonald A, Yoon SS, Kirito K, Devos T, Perkins A, Radinoff A, Sevindik OG, Bogdanovic A, Moskal R, Harb JG, Murray B, Jiang Q, Chopra AS, Papadopoulos EJ, Potluri J, Passamonti F. TRANSFORM-1 phase 3 study: efficacy and safety of navitoclax plus ruxolitinib in patients with untreated myelofibrosis. Blood. 2026 Oct 15;148(16):2029-2042. doi: 10.1182/blood.2025032360.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. AbbVie is committed to responsible clinical trial data sharing. This includes access to anonymized, individual and trial-level data (analysis data sets), as well as other information.
Related trials for Myelofibrosis (MF)
RecruitingPhase 3
A Phase 3 Study of Pelabresib (DAK539) and Ruxolitinib in Myelofibrosis (MF)
Primary Myelofibrosis (PMF), Post-polycythemia Vera Myelofibrosis (PPV-MF)
RecruitingPhase 1
A Phase 1 Study of PRT12396 in Participants With Select Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
Polycythemia Vera (PV), Myelofibrosis (MF)
Active, not recruitingPhase 2
Extended Access of Momelotinib in Adults With Myelofibrosis
Primary Myelofibrosis
RecruitingPhase 2
Selinexor and Pacritinib in JAK Inhibitor-naïve MF Patients With Cytopenias
Myelofibrosis, Post-polycythemia Vera Myelofibrosis
RecruitingPhase 1/2
Study of DISC-0974 (RALLY-MF) in Participants With Myelofibrosis or Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Anemia
Myelofibrosis; Anemia, Anemia
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
ABBVIE INC. study director
AbbVie
194 sites in 25 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Ruxolitinib and Navitoclax in people with Myelofibrosis (MF), run by AbbVie at 194 sites in 25 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 194 sites in United States, Japan, France, Spain, South Korea and 20 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Mar 2026). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With ≥ 35% Reduction From Baseline in Spleen Volume at Week 24 (SVR35W24) (time frame: Baseline, Week 24). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04472598, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Mar 2026.