Myocardial InfarctionEXAMINAT10NNCT04462315
10-Years Follow-up of the EXAMINATION Trial
An observational study of Myocardial Infarction and ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, run by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona at 11 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The EXAMINATION trial was a superiority trial that compared everolimus-eluting stents (EES) versus bare-metal stents (BMS) in an all-comer ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) population. The patient-oriented endpoint was not superior at 1-year, but it was at 5-year. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Myocardial Infarction, ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, Infarction
- What is being tested?
- Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System and Cobalt chromium balloon expandable stent (non-drug-eluting stent Arm)
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- How many people
- 1,498 participants
- Where
- 11 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- 1 May 2015to 31 May 2020
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: The EXAMINATION trial population was an all-comers population with ST-elevation myocardial infarction, representative of routine clinical practice.
Who may be able to join
- Patients who were enrolled in the EXAMINATION trial (NCT00828087).
Who cannot join
- None.
Trial locations and contacts
11 sites in 3 countries.
11 sites in 3 countries
Spain8 sites
Complejo Hospitalario U. A Coruña
A Coruña, Galicia, 15006
Hospital General de Alicante
Alicante, Valencia, 03010
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08025
Hospital Clínic i Provincial de Barcelona
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08036
Hospital de Bellvitge
Barcelona, Catalonia, 08907
Hospital Clínico San Carlos
Madrid, 28040
Hospital Son Dureta
Palma de Mallorca, Mallorca, 07014
Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro
Vigo, Galicia, 36214
Italy2 sites
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria S. Anna di Ferrara
Ferrara, 44100
Azienda Ospedaliera Bolognini
Seriate, Bergamo, 24068
About this study
Official title: Ten-year Follow-up of the Clinical Evaluation of Everolimus-Eluting Coronary Stents in the Treatment of Patients With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: EXAMINATION-EXTEND Trial
The EXAMINATION trial was a superiority trial that compared everolimus-eluting stents (EES) versus bare-metal stents (BMS) in an all-comer ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) population. The patient-oriented endpoint was not superior at 1-year, but it was at 5-year. However, very-long term follow-up is unknown. The study had an independent Clinical event Committee (CEC). All events were adjudicated by an independent clinical committee, according to the Academic Research Consortium 1.
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction, ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, Infarction, Necrosis, Heart Disease, Cardiovascular Diseases
- Being tested
- Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System, Cobalt chromium balloon expandable stent (non-drug-eluting stent Arm)
- Keywords
- Acute myocardial infarction, Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Drug-Eluting Stent
- Medical subject headings
- Myocardial Infarction, ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, Infarction, Necrosis, Heart Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Vascular Diseases
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent SystemDrug
Also called N/H
Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System (Everolimus Arm) implantation
Cobalt chromium balloon expandable stent (non-drug-eluting stent Arm)Device
Also called N/H
Cobalt chromium balloon-expandable stent (non-drug-eluting stent Arm) implantation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Everolimus Arm | Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System Receives: Drug: Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System | |
| Non-drug eluting stent Arm | Cobalt chromium balloon-expandable stent Receives: Device: Cobalt chromium balloon expandable stent (non-drug-eluting stent Arm) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Patient-oriented Composite Endpoint (PoCE)
Rate of composite endpoint of all-cause death, any myocardial infarction, and any revascularization. Defined according to the Academic Research Consortium 1.
Measured: 10 years
Secondary outcomes (5)
Device-oriented Composite Endpoint (DoCE)
Rate of composite endpoint of cardiac death, Target vessel myocardial infarction, and Target lesion revascularization. Defined according to the Academic Research Consortium 1.
Measured: 10 years
Rate of all cause and cardiac mortality
Defined according to the Academic Research Consortium 1.
Measured: 10 years
Rate of recurrent myocardial infarction
Defined according to the Academic Research Consortium 1.
Measured: 10 years
Rate of target lesion revascularization
Defined according to the Academic Research Consortium 1.
Measured: 10 years
Rate of stent thrombosis
Defined according to the Academic Research Consortium 1.
Measured: 10 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Jul 2020
- Study start1 May 2015
- Primary completion31 May 2020
- Study completion31 May 2020
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Myocardial InfarctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hospital Clinic of BarcelonaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 1,498 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Salvatore Brugaletta, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Hospital Clinic of BarcelonaJosep Gómez-Lara, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Hospital Universitari de BellvitgeLuis Ortega-Paz, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Hospital Clinic of BarcelonaManel Sabaté, MD, PhD, Study chair, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04462315
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HCB/2018/0906
- Acronym
- EXAMINAT10N
- Status last verified
- Jul 2020
- First submitted
- 2 Jul 2020
- Last updated
- 1 Sep 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Will be made available upon request.
Publications
Sabate M, Cequier A, Iniguez A, Serra A, Hernandez-Antolin R, Mainar V, Valgimigli M, Tespili M, den Heijer P, Bethencourt A, Vazquez N, Brugaletta S, Backx B, Serruys P. Rationale and design of the EXAMINATION trial: a randomised comparison between everolimus-eluting stents and cobalt-chromium bare-metal stents in ST-elevation myocardial infarction. EuroIntervention. 2011 Dec;7(8):977-84. doi: 10.4244/EIJV7I8A154.
PubMed 22115622Sabate M, Cequier A, Iniguez A, Serra A, Hernandez-Antolin R, Mainar V, Valgimigli M, Tespili M, den Heijer P, Bethencourt A, Vazquez N, Gomez-Hospital JA, Baz JA, Martin-Yuste V, van Geuns RJ, Alfonso F, Bordes P, Tebaldi M, Masotti M, Silvestro A, Backx B, Brugaletta S, van Es GA, Serruys PW. Everolimus-eluting stent versus bare-metal stent in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (EXAMINATION): 1 year results of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2012 Oct 27;380(9852):1482-90. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61223-9. Epub 2012 Sep 3.
PubMed 22951305Sabate M, Brugaletta S, Cequier A, Iniguez A, Serra A, Jimenez-Quevedo P, Mainar V, Campo G, Tespili M, den Heijer P, Bethencourt A, Vazquez N, van Es GA, Backx B, Valgimigli M, Serruys PW. Clinical outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction treated with everolimus-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents (EXAMINATION): 5-year results of a randomised trial. Lancet. 2016 Jan 23;387(10016):357-366. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00548-6. Epub 2015 Oct 29.
PubMed 26520230Cutlip DE, Windecker S, Mehran R, Boam A, Cohen DJ, van Es GA, Steg PG, Morel MA, Mauri L, Vranckx P, McFadden E, Lansky A, Hamon M, Krucoff MW, Serruys PW; Academic Research Consortium. Clinical end points in coronary stent trials: a case for standardized definitions. Circulation. 2007 May 1;115(17):2344-51. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.685313.
PubMed 17470709Verardi FM, Bujak K, Tolomeo P, Gomez-Lara J, Jimenez-Diaz V, Jimenez M, Jimenez-Quevedo P, Diletti R, Bordes P, Campo G, Silvestro A, Maristany J, Flores X, de Miguel-Castro A, Iniguez A, Ielasi A, Tespili M, Lenzen M, Gonzalo N, Tebaldi M, Biscaglia S, Vidal-Cales P, Ortega-Paz L, Romaguera R, Gomez-Hospital JA, Serruys PW, Sabate M, Brugaletta S. Ten-year prognostic impact of target versus non-target vessel failure after STEMI. Insight from the EXAMINATION-EXTEND trial. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2024 Mar;77(3):215-225. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2023.07.001. Epub 2023 Jul 26. English, Spanish.
PubMed 37506972Spione F, Arevalos V, Gabani R, Ortega-Paz L, Gomez-Lara J, Jimenez-Diaz V, Jimenez M, Jimenez-Quevedo P, Diletti R, Pineda J, Campo G, Silvestro A, Maristany J, Flores X, Oyarzabal L, Bastos-Fernandez G, Iniguez A, Serra A, Escaned J, Ielasi A, Tespili M, Lenzen M, Gonzalo N, Bordes P, Tebaldi M, Biscaglia S, Al-Shaibani S, Romaguera R, Gomez-Hospital JA, Rodes-Cabau J, Serruys PW, Sabate M, Brugaletta S. Impact of Diabetes on 10-Year Outcomes Following ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Insights From the EXAMINATION-EXTEND Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2022 Dec 6;11(23):e025885. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.122.025885. Epub 2022 Nov 29.
PubMed 36444863Gabani R, Spione F, Arevalos V, Grima Sopesens N, Ortega-Paz L, Gomez-Lara J, Jimenez-Diaz V, Jimenez M, Jimenez-Quevedo P, Diletti R, Pineda J, Campo G, Silvestro A, Maristany J, Flores X, Oyarzabal L, Bastos-Fernandez G, Iniguez A, Serra A, Escaned J, Ielasi A, Tespili M, Lenzen M, Gonzalo N, Bordes P, Tebaldi M, Biscaglia S, Al-Shaibani S, Romaguera R, Gomez-Hospital JA, Rodes-Cabau J, Serruys PW, Sabate M, Brugaletta S. Sex Differences in 10-Year Outcomes Following STEMI: A Subanalysis From the EXAMINATION-EXTEND Trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2022 Oct 10;15(19):1965-1973. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2022.07.038. Epub 2022 Aug 22.
PubMed 36008267Brugaletta S, Gomez-Lara J, Ortega-Paz L, Jimenez-Diaz V, Jimenez M, Jimenez-Quevedo P, Diletti R, Mainar V, Campo G, Silvestro A, Maristany J, Flores X, Oyarzabal L, De Miguel-Castro A, Iniguez A, Serra A, Nombela-Franco L, Ielasi A, Tespili M, Lenzen M, Gonzalo N, Bordes P, Tebaldi M, Biscaglia S, Rodriguez-Arias JJ, Al-Shaibani S, Arevalos V, Romaguera R, Gomez-Hospital JA, Serruys PW, Sabate M. 10-Year Follow-Up of Patients With Everolimus-Eluting Versus Bare-Metal Stents After ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021 Mar 9;77(9):1165-1178. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.12.059.
PubMed 33663733
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Sep 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Ten-year Follow-up of the Clinical Evaluation of Everolimus-Eluting Coronary Stents in the Treatment of Patients With ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: EXAMINATION-EXTEND Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04462315
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EXAMINAT10N / HCB/2018/0906
- Conditions
- Myocardial Infarction, ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, Infarction, Necrosis, Heart Disease, Cardiovascular Diseases
- Keywords
- Acute myocardial infarction, Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Drug-Eluting Stent
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,498 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hospital Clinic of BarcelonaUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 May 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 May 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 May 2020 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The EXAMINATION trial was a superiority trial that compared everolimus-eluting stents (EES) versus bare-metal stents (BMS) in an all-comer ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) population. The patient-oriented endpoint was not superior at 1-year, but it was at 5-year. However, very-long term follow-up is unknown. The study had an independent Clinical event Committee (CEC). All events were adjudicated by an independent clinical committee, according to the Academic Research Consortium 1.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Everolimus Arm | – | Drug: Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent SystemEverolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System |
| Non-drug eluting stent Arm | – | Device: Cobalt chromium balloon expandable stent (non-drug-eluting stent Arm)Cobalt chromium balloon-expandable stent |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- The EXAMINATION trial population was an all-comers population with ST-elevation myocardial infarction, representative of routine clinical practice.
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients who were enrolled in the EXAMINATION trial (NCT00828087).
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- None.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent SystemAlso: N/HEverolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System (Everolimus Arm) implantation | Drug | Everolimus Arm |
| Cobalt chromium balloon expandable stent (non-drug-eluting stent Arm)Also: N/HCobalt chromium balloon-expandable stent (non-drug-eluting stent Arm) implantation | Device | Non-drug eluting stent Arm |
Primary outcome
Patient-oriented Composite Endpoint (PoCE)
Time frame: 10 years
Rate of composite endpoint of all-cause death, any myocardial infarction, and any revascularization. Defined according to the Academic Research Consortium 1.
5 secondary outcomes
Device-oriented Composite Endpoint (DoCE)
Time frame: 10 years
Rate of all cause and cardiac mortality
Time frame: 10 years
Rate of recurrent myocardial infarction
Time frame: 10 years
Rate of target lesion revascularization
Time frame: 10 years
Rate of stent thrombosis
Time frame: 10 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Sep 2022.
- Background: PubMed 22115622Sabate M, Cequier A, Iniguez A, Serra A, Hernandez-Antolin R, Mainar V, Valgimigli M, Tespili M, den Heijer P, Bethencourt A, Vazquez N, Brugaletta S, Backx B, Serruys P. Rationale and design of the EXAMINATION trial: a randomised comparison between everolimus-eluting stents and cobalt-chromium bare-metal stents in ST-elevation myocardial infarction. EuroIntervention. 2011 Dec;7(8):977-84. doi: 10.4244/EIJV7I8A154.
- Background: PubMed 22951305Sabate M, Cequier A, Iniguez A, Serra A, Hernandez-Antolin R, Mainar V, Valgimigli M, Tespili M, den Heijer P, Bethencourt A, Vazquez N, Gomez-Hospital JA, Baz JA, Martin-Yuste V, van Geuns RJ, Alfonso F, Bordes P, Tebaldi M, Masotti M, Silvestro A, Backx B, Brugaletta S, van Es GA, Serruys PW. Everolimus-eluting stent versus bare-metal stent in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (EXAMINATION): 1 year results of a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2012 Oct 27;380(9852):1482-90. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61223-9. Epub 2012 Sep 3.
- Background: PubMed 26520230Sabate M, Brugaletta S, Cequier A, Iniguez A, Serra A, Jimenez-Quevedo P, Mainar V, Campo G, Tespili M, den Heijer P, Bethencourt A, Vazquez N, van Es GA, Backx B, Valgimigli M, Serruys PW. Clinical outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction treated with everolimus-eluting stents versus bare-metal stents (EXAMINATION): 5-year results of a randomised trial. Lancet. 2016 Jan 23;387(10016):357-366. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00548-6. Epub 2015 Oct 29.
- Background: PubMed 17470709Cutlip DE, Windecker S, Mehran R, Boam A, Cohen DJ, van Es GA, Steg PG, Morel MA, Mauri L, Vranckx P, McFadden E, Lansky A, Hamon M, Krucoff MW, Serruys PW; Academic Research Consortium. Clinical end points in coronary stent trials: a case for standardized definitions. Circulation. 2007 May 1;115(17):2344-51. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.685313.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37506972Verardi FM, Bujak K, Tolomeo P, Gomez-Lara J, Jimenez-Diaz V, Jimenez M, Jimenez-Quevedo P, Diletti R, Bordes P, Campo G, Silvestro A, Maristany J, Flores X, de Miguel-Castro A, Iniguez A, Ielasi A, Tespili M, Lenzen M, Gonzalo N, Tebaldi M, Biscaglia S, Vidal-Cales P, Ortega-Paz L, Romaguera R, Gomez-Hospital JA, Serruys PW, Sabate M, Brugaletta S. Ten-year prognostic impact of target versus non-target vessel failure after STEMI. Insight from the EXAMINATION-EXTEND trial. Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2024 Mar;77(3):215-225. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2023.07.001. Epub 2023 Jul 26. English, Spanish.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36444863Spione F, Arevalos V, Gabani R, Ortega-Paz L, Gomez-Lara J, Jimenez-Diaz V, Jimenez M, Jimenez-Quevedo P, Diletti R, Pineda J, Campo G, Silvestro A, Maristany J, Flores X, Oyarzabal L, Bastos-Fernandez G, Iniguez A, Serra A, Escaned J, Ielasi A, Tespili M, Lenzen M, Gonzalo N, Bordes P, Tebaldi M, Biscaglia S, Al-Shaibani S, Romaguera R, Gomez-Hospital JA, Rodes-Cabau J, Serruys PW, Sabate M, Brugaletta S. Impact of Diabetes on 10-Year Outcomes Following ST-Segment-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Insights From the EXAMINATION-EXTEND Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2022 Dec 6;11(23):e025885. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.122.025885. Epub 2022 Nov 29.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36008267Gabani R, Spione F, Arevalos V, Grima Sopesens N, Ortega-Paz L, Gomez-Lara J, Jimenez-Diaz V, Jimenez M, Jimenez-Quevedo P, Diletti R, Pineda J, Campo G, Silvestro A, Maristany J, Flores X, Oyarzabal L, Bastos-Fernandez G, Iniguez A, Serra A, Escaned J, Ielasi A, Tespili M, Lenzen M, Gonzalo N, Bordes P, Tebaldi M, Biscaglia S, Al-Shaibani S, Romaguera R, Gomez-Hospital JA, Rodes-Cabau J, Serruys PW, Sabate M, Brugaletta S. Sex Differences in 10-Year Outcomes Following STEMI: A Subanalysis From the EXAMINATION-EXTEND Trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2022 Oct 10;15(19):1965-1973. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2022.07.038. Epub 2022 Aug 22.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33663733Brugaletta S, Gomez-Lara J, Ortega-Paz L, Jimenez-Diaz V, Jimenez M, Jimenez-Quevedo P, Diletti R, Mainar V, Campo G, Silvestro A, Maristany J, Flores X, Oyarzabal L, De Miguel-Castro A, Iniguez A, Serra A, Nombela-Franco L, Ielasi A, Tespili M, Lenzen M, Gonzalo N, Bordes P, Tebaldi M, Biscaglia S, Rodriguez-Arias JJ, Al-Shaibani S, Arevalos V, Romaguera R, Gomez-Hospital JA, Serruys PW, Sabate M. 10-Year Follow-Up of Patients With Everolimus-Eluting Versus Bare-Metal Stents After ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2021 Mar 9;77(9):1165-1178. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.12.059.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Will be made available upon request.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Salvatore Brugaletta, MD, PhD principal investigator
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
Josep Gómez-Lara, MD, PhD principal investigator
Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
Luis Ortega-Paz, MD, PhD principal investigator
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona
11 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Myocardial Infarction and ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction, run by Hospital Clinic of Barcelona at 11 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 11 sites in Spain, Italy, Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Patient-oriented Composite Endpoint (PoCE) (time frame: 10 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04462315, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Sep 2022.