COVID-19 PneumoniaPhase 1/2NCT04461925
Treatment of Coronavirus COVID-19 Pneumonia (Pathogen SARS-CoV-2) With Cryopreserved Allogeneic P_MMSCs and UC-MMSCs
A Phase 1/2 study testing Placenta-Derived MMSCs; Cryopreserved Placenta-Derived Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells, Antibiotics and Hormones in people with COVID-19 Pneumonia, run by Institute of Cell Therapy at 1 site in Ukraine.
Trial summary
Assessment of the clinical effects of infusions of cryopreserved allogeneic multipotent mesenchymal stem cells of the placenta and umbilical cord for COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- COVID-19 Pneumonia
- What is being tested?
- Placenta-Derived MMSCs; Cryopreserved Placenta-Derived Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells, Antibiotics and Hormones
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion, Medical device, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUkraine
- Study dates
- 2 May 2020to Dec 2021
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female, aged at 18 years (including) - 75 years old.
- Laboratory confirmation of SARS-CoV-2 infection by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) from any diagnostic sampling source.
- Pneumonia that is judged by X-ray imaging.
- In accordance with any one of the following:
- dyspnea (RR ≥ 30 times / min);
- finger oxygen saturation ≤ 93% in resting state;
- arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO2) / oxygen absorption concentration (FiO2) ≤ 300MMHG (if possible);
- invasive ventilation< 48 h.
Who cannot join
- Male or female, aged at <18 years and > 75 years old.
- Pregnancy, lactation and those who are not pregnant but do not take effective contraceptives measures.
- Patients with malignant tumor, other serious systemic diseases and psychosis.
- Patients who are participating in other clinical trials.
- Inability to provide informed consent or to comply with test requirements.
- Co-Infection of HIV, syphilis.
- Invasive ventilation > 48 h.
- Combined with other organ failure (need organ support).
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Ukraine1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Institute of Cell Therapy
Kyiv, 04073
Peter Nemtinov, MD, +380442079207, nemtinov@stemcellclinic.com
Alina Ustymenko, PhD, +380442079207, ustimenko@stemcellclinic.com
About this study
Official title: Treatment of Coronavirus COVID-19 Pneumonia (Pathogen SARS-CoV-2) With Cryopreserved Allogeneic Multipotent Mesenchymal Stem Cells of the Placenta and Umbilical Cord
Assessment of the clinical effects of infusions of cryopreserved allogeneic multipotent mesenchymal stem cells of the placenta and umbilical cord for COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Read the detailed description
Currently, cell-based therapy and especially stem cell therapy has become a promising therapeutic field, in which many see opportunities to cure incurable diseases. Severe respiratory consequences of the COVID-19, the disease caused by the novel SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, have prompted urgent need for novel therapies.
Cell-based approaches, primarily using mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), have demonstrated safety and efficacy in patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) - common manifestation of cytokine storms, and the cause of death in many COVID-19 patients.
Mesenchymal stem cells are a powerful immunomodulator, they secrete many anti-inflammatory biologically active substances (cytokines) that reduce the inflammatory process in the lungs. Also mesenchymal stem cells secrete numerous growth factors that contribute to the recovery of not only the affected lung tissue but also other organs.
- Conditions
- COVID-19 Pneumonia
- Being tested
- Placenta-Derived MMSCs; Cryopreserved Placenta-Derived Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells, Antibiotics, Hormones, Anticoagulant Therapy, Оxygen therapy
- Keywords
- Placenta-derived MMSCs, i/v infusions
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Placenta-Derived MMSCs; Cryopreserved Placenta-Derived Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal CellsProcedure or surgery
Also called P-MMSCs
i/v infusions
AntibioticsDrug
Also called ceftriaxone and azithromycin capsules
per os
HormonesDrug
Also called dexamethasone
a moderate amount of dexamethasone i/v
Anticoagulant TherapyDrug
Also called Еnoxaparin
Sub-Q
Оxygen therapyDevice
Also called Оxygen insufflation
Оxygen therapy, mechanical ventilation and other supportive therapies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | On the basis conventional symptomatic treatment and supportive therapy, P-MMSCs were given at 1 million cells/kg body weight/ time, once every 3 days for a total of 3 times: Day "1", Day "4", Day "7". Receives: Procedure: Placenta-Derived MMSCs; Cryopreserved Placenta-Derived Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells; Drug: Antibiotics; Drug: Hormones; Drug: Anticoagulant Therapy; Device: Оxygen therapy |
| Control Group | Active comparator | Conventional symptomatic treatments such as antibacterial (ceftriaxone, azithromycin), anticoagulants, hormones, oxygen therapy, mechanical ventilation and other supportive therapies Receives: Drug: Antibiotics; Drug: Hormones; Drug: Anticoagulant Therapy; Device: Оxygen therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Changes of oxygenation index PaO2/FiO2, most conveniently the P/F ratio.
Improvement of pulmonary function. Arterial oxygen tension PaO2 (in mmHg)/fractional inspired oxygen FiO2 (expressed as a fraction, not a percentage), most conveniently the P/F ratio. The normal P/F ratio is ~ 400-500 mmHg (~55-65 kPa). P/F ratio <300mmHg - sign of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
Measured: up to 28 days
Changes in length of hospital stay
Length of Hospital Stay
Measured: up to 28 days
Changes in mortality rate
Marker for efficacy of treatment
Measured: up to 28 days
Secondary outcomes (4)
Changes of С-reactive protein (CRP, mg/L)
Infection biomarker. Serum CRP levels can be used for early diagnosis of pneumonia, patients with severe pneumonia had high CRP levels.
Measured: At baseline, Day 1, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
CT assessment of pulmonary lesions and lung tissue changes
Measured: At baseline, Day 1, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8
Duration of respiratory symptoms (difficulty breathing, dry cough, fever, etc.)
Indirect response to lung function
Measured: At baseline, Day 1, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8
Peripheral blood count recovery time
Degree of infection
Measured: At baseline, Day 1, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Jul 2020
- Study start2 May 2020
- Primary completion2 May 2021 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2021 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for COVID-19 PneumoniaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Experimental: stem cells therapy + treatment in according with approved by Ukrainian Health Ministry COVID-19 clinical protocol Experimental Group 1: Subjects with severe COVID-19 pneumonia shall be received three infusions of cryopreserved allogeneic P-MMSCs (1 million cells/kg body weight) at 2-days intervals: Day "1", Day "4", Day "7". Control Group: treatment in according with approved by Ukrainian MoH COVID-19 clinical protocol.
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Institute of Cell Therapy
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Kyiv City Clinical Hospital # 4
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Peter Nemtinov, MD, Study director, Institute of Cell Therapy
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04461925
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- #4/24.04.2020
- Status last verified
- Jun 2020
- First submitted
- 1 Jul 2020
- Last updated
- 8 Jul 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Jul 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Treatment of Coronavirus COVID-19 Pneumonia (Pathogen SARS-CoV-2) With Cryopreserved Allogeneic Multipotent Mesenchymal Stem Cells of the Placenta and Umbilical Cord
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04461925
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- #4/24.04.2020
- Conditions
- COVID-19 Pneumonia
- Keywords
- Placenta-derived MMSCs, i/v infusions
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 30 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Institute of Cell TherapyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Kyiv City Clinical Hospital # 4
- Study start
- 2 May 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 2 May 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2021 (estimated)
- First posted
- 8 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Assessment of the clinical effects of infusions of cryopreserved allogeneic multipotent mesenchymal stem cells of the placenta and umbilical cord for COVID-19 patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Detailed description
Currently, cell-based therapy and especially stem cell therapy has become a promising therapeutic field, in which many see opportunities to cure incurable diseases. Severe respiratory consequences of the COVID-19, the disease caused by the novel SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, have prompted urgent need for novel therapies.
Cell-based approaches, primarily using mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), have demonstrated safety and efficacy in patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) - common manifestation of cytokine storms, and the cause of death in many COVID-19 patients.
Mesenchymal stem cells are a powerful immunomodulator, they secrete many anti-inflammatory biologically active substances (cytokines) that reduce the inflammatory process in the lungs. Also mesenchymal stem cells secrete numerous growth factors that contribute to the recovery of not only the affected lung tissue but also other organs.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Experimental: stem cells therapy + treatment in according with approved by Ukrainian Health Ministry COVID-19 clinical protocol Experimental Group 1: Subjects with severe COVID-19 pneumonia shall be received three infusions of cryopreserved allogeneic P-MMSCs (1 million cells/kg body weight) at 2-days intervals: Day "1", Day "4", Day "7". Control Group: treatment in according with approved by Ukrainian MoH COVID-19 clinical protocol.
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | Procedure: Placenta-Derived MMSCs; Cryopreserved Placenta-Derived Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells, Drug: Antibiotics, Drug: Hormones, Drug: Anticoagulant Therapy, Device: Оxygen therapyOn the basis conventional symptomatic treatment and supportive therapy, P-MMSCs were given at 1 million cells/kg body weight/ time, once every 3 days for a total of 3 times: Day "1", Day "4", Day "7". |
| Control Group | Active comparator | Drug: Antibiotics, Drug: Hormones, Drug: Anticoagulant Therapy, Device: Оxygen therapyConventional symptomatic treatments such as antibacterial (ceftriaxone, azithromycin), anticoagulants, hormones, oxygen therapy, mechanical ventilation and other supportive therapies |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Male or female, aged at 18 years (including) - 75 years old.
- Laboratory confirmation of SARS-CoV-2 infection by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) from any diagnostic sampling source.
- Pneumonia that is judged by X-ray imaging.
- dyspnea (RR ≥ 30 times / min);
- finger oxygen saturation ≤ 93% in resting state;
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Male or female, aged at <18 years and > 75 years old.
- Pregnancy, lactation and those who are not pregnant but do not take effective contraceptives measures.
- Patients with malignant tumor, other serious systemic diseases and psychosis.
- Patients who are participating in other clinical trials.
- Inability to provide informed consent or to comply with test requirements.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Placenta-Derived MMSCs; Cryopreserved Placenta-Derived Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal CellsAlso: P-MMSCsi/v infusions | Procedure or surgery | Experimental group |
| AntibioticsAlso: ceftriaxone and azithromycin capsulesper os | Drug | Control Group, Experimental group |
| HormonesAlso: dexamethasonea moderate amount of dexamethasone i/v | Drug | Control Group, Experimental group |
| Anticoagulant TherapyAlso: ЕnoxaparinSub-Q | Drug | Control Group, Experimental group |
| Оxygen therapyAlso: Оxygen insufflationОxygen therapy, mechanical ventilation and other supportive therapies | Device | Control Group, Experimental group |
Primary outcome
Changes of oxygenation index PaO2/FiO2, most conveniently the P/F ratio.
Time frame: up to 28 days
Improvement of pulmonary function. Arterial oxygen tension PaO2 (in mmHg)/fractional inspired oxygen FiO2 (expressed as a fraction, not a percentage), most conveniently the P/F ratio. The normal P/F ratio is ~ 400-500 mmHg (~55-65 kPa). P/F ratio <300mmHg - sign of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
Changes in length of hospital stay
Time frame: up to 28 days
Length of Hospital Stay
Changes in mortality rate
Time frame: up to 28 days
Marker for efficacy of treatment
4 secondary outcomes
Changes of С-reactive protein (CRP, mg/L)
Time frame: At baseline, Day 1, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Time frame: At baseline, Day 1, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8
Duration of respiratory symptoms (difficulty breathing, dry cough, fever, etc.)
Time frame: At baseline, Day 1, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8
Peripheral blood count recovery time
Time frame: At baseline, Day 1, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4, Week 8
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Jul 2020.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Peter Nemtinov, MD study director
Institute of Cell Therapy
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Placenta-Derived MMSCs; Cryopreserved Placenta-Derived Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells, Antibiotics and Hormones in people with COVID-19 Pneumonia, run by Institute of Cell Therapy at 1 site in Ukraine.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Ukraine. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Peter Nemtinov, MD (+380442079207, nemtinov@stemcellclinic.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Changes of oxygenation index PaO2/FiO2, most conveniently the P/F ratio. (time frame: up to 28 days). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2020.