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AlopeciaEarly Phase 1NCT04459650

A Study of PRP Treatment for Hair Loss After Cancer Therapy in Women With Breast Cancer

A Early Phase 1 study testing Platelet Rich Plasma system in people with Alopecia, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Participants who enroll in this study will undergo the platelet-rich plasma (PRP) study treatment. Participants will have a sample of blood collected and the platelets will be separated and then injected into half of the participants' scalp every 4 weeks for 12 weeks. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Alopecia
What is being tested?
Platelet Rich Plasma system
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
23 Jun 2020to 14 Aug 2025
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women ≥ 18 years of age
  • Have a clinical diagnosis of endocrine therapy induced alopecia (EIA) for breast cancer:
  • Selective estrogen receptor modulators (tamoxifen, toremifene)
  • Aromatase inhibitors (anastrozole, letrozole, exemestane)
  • Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (leuprolide)
  • OR
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  • Must have a clinical diagnosis of chemotherapy induced (pCIA) alopecia with incomplete or absent regrowth of hair > 3 months after completion of chemotherapy without use of endocrine cancer-related therapy (ET) within the last 6 months
  • Ludwig stage 1-3 for women
  • If patient has a history of use of topical minoxidil and/or systemic spironolactone for alopecia for at least three consecutive months, then a 3 month washout is required prior to start of treatment
  • Completed informed consent form

Who cannot join

  • Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • History of hair transplantation
  • Use of any cosmetic product aimed at improving or correcting the signs of hair loss within 2weeks prior to screening. Note: patients are not permitted to use any hair loss products during the study.
  • An active scalp dermatologic condition (e.g. alopecia areata, scalp psoriasis), scalp skin cancer (e.g. BCC, SCC), a pre-existing condition with sequelae on the scalp (e.g. scarring alopecia) or acute infection.
  • Hereditary or acquired hematologic/coagulation disorders such as: platelet dysfunction syndrome, critical thrombocytopenia (platelet count <150,000 platelets/ul),hypofibrinogenemia, impaired coagulation, drepanocytosis (sickle cell anemia).
  • Actively receiving anticoagulant medication
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  • Patients taking Aspirin or other NSAIDs such as Nurofen, Voltaren, Diclofenac or Naproxen, or fish-oil supplements because of its anti-platelet activity, can participate, provided medication is interrupted 7 days before beginning of the treatment.
  • Planned or previous radiation therapy to the brain
  • Vulnerable populations e.g. decisionally impaired (cognitive, psychiatric) or patients who, in the opinion of the investigator have a condition that precludes their ability to provide an informed consent
  • Patients taking hair supplements, such as biotin or biosil, can participate, provided hair supplements are washed out 3 months prior to beginning of treatment.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)

    New York, New York, 10065

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study of the Clinical Effectiveness of Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) for the Treatment of Endocrine Therapy-Induced Alopecia (EIA) and Permanent Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia (pCIA) in Breast Cancer Patients

Participants who enroll in this study will undergo the platelet-rich plasma (PRP) study treatment. Participants will have a sample of blood collected and the platelets will be separated and then injected into half of the participants' scalp every 4 weeks for 12 weeks.

Conditions
Alopecia
Being tested
Platelet Rich Plasma system
Keywords
endocrine therapy induced alopecia, EIA, chemotherapy induced alopecia, pCIA, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 20-133
Medical subject headings
Alopecia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Platelet Rich Plasma systemProcedure or surgery

    Also called PRP

    Participants will receive PRP obtained with PRP harvesting kits on one side of the scalp and no injections on the other side of the scalp (split-scalp technique). The entire half of the intended scalp will receive inter-follicular injections of PRP under aseptic conditions at the amount of 0.05-0.1 ml/cm2 in a retrograde fashion from deep to superficial, at every centimeter throughout the treated site. For study purposes, Study Day 0 is defined as the first day of injection. Subsequently the patient will continue therapy every 4 weeks for a total of 3 injections (12 weeks).

Study groups in NCT04459650
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Female Breast Cancer PtsExperimentalParticipants include female breast cancer patients who either receive endocrine therapy and suffer from endocrine induced alopecia or suffer from post chemotherapy induced alopecia.
Receives: Procedure: Platelet Rich Plasma system

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Hair Density

    The primary endpoint of this study is the is the relative density in scalp hair at week 12compared to baseline (week 0) between treatment and observation sides of the scalp. The study investigator will use the 7-point GAS (-3 = greatly decreased, -2 = moderately decreased, -1 = slightly decreased, 0 = no change, +1 = slightly increased, +2 = moderately increased, and +3 = greatly increased) to evaluate relative differences in hair density.

    Measured: 12 weeks from baseline

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jul 2020
  2. Study start23 Jun 2020
  3. Primary completion14 Aug 2025
  4. Study completion14 Aug 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04459650
Sponsor's protocol ID
20-133
Status last verified
Aug 2025
First submitted
1 Jul 2020
Last updated
17 Aug 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.

Publications

  • Rossi A, Pan A, Menzer C, Lavin L, Aleissa S, Aleisa A, Alshaikh H, Dranitsaris G, Dusza S, Bravo C, Lacouture ME. Platelet-Rich Plasma Treatment for Endocrine-Induced Alopecia and Persistent Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Randomized, Controlled, Pilot Study. Dermatol Surg. 2026 Jan 1;52(1):41-47. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000004755. Epub 2025 Jul 8.

    PubMed 40626588

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Platelet Rich Plasma system in people with Alopecia, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Aug 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Hair Density (time frame: 12 weeks from baseline). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04459650, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Aug 2025.

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