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NAFLDNCT04442334

The European NAFLD Registry

An observational study of NAFLD and NASH, run by Newcastle University at 37 sites in 12 countries.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The European NAFLD Registry is a prospectively recruited, observational study supporting the study of the clinical phenotype, natural history, disease outcomes and pathophysiology of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
NAFLD, NASH, NASH - Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis
How many people
10,000 participants
Where
37 sitesin 12 countries
Study dates
1 May 2015to 31 Dec 2030
How long will I take part?
10 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult patients with a pre-existing liver biopsy providing histological evidence of NAFLD or, patients undergoing liver biopsy for suspected NAFLD with biochemical and/or radiological findings consistent with NAFLD, or patients with radiological evidence of cirrhosis (in absence of an alternative aetiology) plus presence of ≥2 features indicative of the 'metabolic syndrome'.

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥18 years.
  • Clinically suspected NAFLD based on any of:
  • Patient with historical liver biopsy providing histological evidence of NAFLD or,
  • Patient undergoing liver biopsy for suspected NAFLD with biochemical and/or radiological findings consistent with NAFLD or,
  • Patient with radiological evidence of cirrhosis (in absence of an alternative aetiology) plus presence of ≥2 features indicative of the 'metabolic syndrome':
  • Increased waist circumference by ethnically adjusted criteria (e.g. Europid male/female ≥94cm/80cm) or overweight/obese (BMI ≥25);
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  • Raised fasting glucose ≥100 mg/dL [5.6 mmol/L], HbA1c ≥48mmol/mol (6.5%) or previously diagnosed insulin resistance/type 2 diabetes mellitus (or on treatment);
  • Dyslipidaemia (fasting TG level ≥150 mg/dL [1.7 mmol/L]; or fasting HDL <40 mg/dL [1.03 mmol/L] in males and <50 mg/dL [1.29 mmol/L] in females; or on treatment);
  • Hypertension (systolic BP ≥130 or diastolic BP ≥85 mmHg, or on treatment).
  • Average alcohol consumption less than 21/14 units/week (males/females) in preceding 6 months and no history of sustained excessive consumption of alcohol in past 5 years.

Who cannot join

  • Refusal or inability (lack of capacity) to give informed consent.
  • Average alcohol ingestion greater than approximately 21/14 units/week (males/females) in preceding 6 months or history of sustained excessive consumption of alcohol in past 5 years.
  • History or presence of Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
  • Presence of any other form of chronic liver disease except NAFLD.
  • Recent (within 12 months) or concomitant use of agents known to cause hepatic steatosis (long-term systemic corticosteroids [>10 days], amiodarone, methotrexate, tamoxifen, tetracycline, high dose oestrogens, valproic acid).
  • Any contra-indication to liver biopsy.
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  • Recent (within 3 months) change in dose/regimen or introduction of Vitamin E (at a dose ≥400 IU/day), betaine, s-adenosyl methionine, ursodeoxycholic acid, silymarin or pentoxifylline.
  • Non-English speaking/unable to access an interpreter. Due to the nature of the study, English language or access to a relevant interpreter is a necessary criterion to ensure lifestyle (diet and exercise) and symptom data are collated.
  • Patients not meeting inclusion criteria or judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for inclusion in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

37 sites in 12 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Quentin M Anstee, MBBS, PhD contact

+44(0)191 20 87012

quentin.anstee@ncl.ac.uk

Kristy L Wonders, BA, MLitt contact

+44(0)191 2083959

kristy.wonders@ncl.ac.uk

37 sites in 12 countries

United Kingdom11 sites, 11 recruiting
  • University Hospitals Birmingham Nhs Foundation Trust

    Birmingham

    Philip Newsome, MBChB, PhD, P.N.Newsome@bham.ac.uk

    Philip Newsome, MBChB, PhD

    Recruiting
  • Addenbrooke'S Hospital

    Cambridge

    Michael Allison, MBBS, PhD, michael.allison@addenbrookes.nhs.uk

    Mike Allison, MBBS, PhD

    Recruiting
  • Queen Elizabeth Hospital

    Gateshead

    Dina Mansour, MA, MBBS, dina.mansour@nhs.net

    Dina Mansour, MA, MBBS

    Not yet recruiting
  • Hull Royal Infirmary

    Hull

    Lynsey Corless, MBChB, PhD, lynsey.corless@hey.nhs.uk

    Lynsey Corless, MBChB, PhD

    Recruiting
  • Royal London Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust

    London

    William Alazawi, MBBC, PhD, w.alazawi@nhs.net

    William Alazawi, MBBC, PhD

    Recruiting
  • St George's University Hospitals

    London

    Metin Devrim, MSc, MBBS, MetinDevrim.Yalcin@stgeorges.nhs.uk

    Metin Devrim, MSc, MBBS

    Recruiting
  • The Newcastle Upon Tyne Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust

    Newcastle upon Tyne, NE7 7DN

    Quentin M Anstee, MBBS, PhD, quentin.anstee@ncl.ac.uk

    Quentin M Anstee, MBBS, PhD

    Recruiting
  • Queen'S Medical Centre

    Nottingham

    Guru Aithal, MD, PhD, Guru.Aithal@nuh.nhs.uk

    Guru Aithal, MD, PhD

    Recruiting
  • Oxford University Hospitals Nhs Foundation Trust

    Oxford

    Jeremy Cobbold, MBBS MA PhD, Jeremy.Cobbold@ouh.nhs.uk

    Jeremy Cobbold, MBBS MA PhD

    Recruiting
  • Derriford Hospital

    Plymouth

    David Sheridan, MBBS, PhD, david.sheridan2@nhs.net

    David Sheridan, MBBS, PhD

    Recruiting
  • Queen Alexandra Hospital

    Portsmouth

    Joanna Dowman, MBChB, PhD, Joanna.Dowman@porthosp.nhs.uk

    Joanna Dowman, MBChB, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in United Kingdom

Spain6 sites, 6 recruiting
  • Vall d'Hebron University Hospital

    Barcelona

    Salva Augustin, MD, salva.augustin@gmail.com

    Salva Augustin, MD

    Recruiting
  • Biodonostia Health Research Institute

    Donostia / San Sebastian

    Jesus Banales, PhD, Jesus.banales@biodonostia.org

    Jesus Banales, PhD

    Recruiting
  • Puerta de Hierro University Hospital

    Majadahonda

    Joseluis Calleja, MD, Joseluis.calleja@uam.es

    Joseluis Calleja, MD

    Recruiting
  • Marqués de Valdecilla University Hospital

    Santander

    Javier Crespo, MD, Javiercrespo1991@gmail.com

    Javier Crespo, MD

    Recruiting
  • Institute of Biomedicine of Sevilla (IBiS), Virgen del Rocío University Hospital

    Seville

    Manuel Romero-Gomez, MD, mromerogomez@us.es

    Manuel Romero-Gomez, MD

    Recruiting
  • HU Clínico de Valladolid

    Valladolid

    Rocío Aller de la Fuente, MD, PhD, rallerf@saludcastillayleon.es

    Rocío Aller de la Fuente, MD, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Spain

Germany5 sites, 5 recruiting
  • UNIVERSITÄTSKLINIKUM der RWTH Aachen

    Aachen, 52074

    Christian Trautwein, MD, ctrautwein@ukaachen.de

    Christian Trautwein, MD

    Not yet recruiting
  • Charité University Hospital Berlin

    Berlin

    Muenevver Demir, MD, muenevver.demir@charite.de

    Muenevver Demir, MD

    Not yet recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikum Freiburg

    Freiburg im Breisgau, 79106

    Rafael Kaeser, DrMed, +49 761 270-35500, rafael.kaeser@uniklinik-freiburg-.de

    Rafael Kaeser, DrMed

    Not yet recruiting
  • UNIVERSITÄTSMEDIZIN der Johannes Gutenberg Universität Mainz

    Mainz, 55131

    Jörn M Schattenberg, DrMed, +49 (0) 6131 176074, joern.schattenberg@unimedizin-mainz.de

    Jörn M Schattenberg, DrMed

    Recruiting
  • Universitätsklinikums Würzburg

    Würzburg, D-97080

    Andreas Geier, MD, Geier_A2@ukw.de

    Andreas Geier, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Germany

Italy5 sites, 5 recruiting
  • Polytechnic University of Marche

    Ancona

    Gianluca Svegliati-Baroni, MD, gsvegliati@gmail.com

    Gianluca Svegliati-Baroni, MD

    Recruiting
  • Università degli Studi Milano

    Milan

    Luca Valenti, MD, luca.valenti@unimi.it

    Luca Valenti, MD

    Recruiting
  • Università di Palermo

    Palermo

    Salvatore Petta, MD, PhD, petta.salvatore@unipa.it

    Salvatore Petta, MD, PhD

    Recruiting
  • Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

    Rome

    Luca Miele, MD, PhD, luca.miele@policlinicogemelli.it

    Luca Miele, MD, PhD

    Recruiting
  • Department of Medical Sciences University of Torino

    Turin

    Elisabetta Bugianesi, MD, PhD, elisabetta.bugianesi@unito.it

    Elisabetta Bugianesi, MD, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Italy

France2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Le Centre de Recherche Clinique (CRC) du CHU d'Angers

    Angers, 49933

    Jerome Boursier, MD, PhD, JeBoursier@chu-angers.fr

    Jerome Boursier, MD, PhD

    Recruiting
  • Institut ICAN - Institute of Cardiometabolism And Nutrition Hôpital de la Pitié Salpêtrière

    Paris, 75013

    Vlad Ratzu, MD, vlad.ratziu@inserm.fr

    Vlad Ratzu, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

Sweden2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset

    Huddinge

    Hannes Hagstrom, MD, hannes.hagstrom@ki.se

    Hannes Hagstrom, MD

    Recruiting
  • Linköping University Hospital

    Linköping

    Mattias Ekstedt, MD, mattias.ekstedt@liu.se

    Mattias Ekstedt, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Sweden

Belgium1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen

    Antwerp

    Sven M Francque, MD, PhD, +3238214572, Sven.Francque@uza.be

    Sven M Francque, MD, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Belgium

Finland1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Helsinki University Hospital

    Helsinki

    Hannele Yki-Järvinen, MD, Hannele.Yki-Jarvinen@helsinki.fi

    Hannele Yki-Järvinen, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Finland

Greece1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Laiko General Hospital of Athens

    Athens, 11527

    Gergios Papatheodoridis, MD, PhD, gepapath@med.uoa.gr

    Gergios Papatheodoridis, MD, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Greece

Netherlands1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Amsterdam UMC

    Amsterdam

    A G Holleboom, MD, PhD, a.g.holleboom@amsterdamumc.nl

    A G Holleboom, MD, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Netherlands

Portugal1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Hospital de Santa Maria

    Lisbon

    Helena Cortez-Pinto, MD, PhD, hlcortezpinto@netcabo.pt

    Helena Cortez-Pinto, MD, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Portugal

Switzerland1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Inselspital, University Hospital

    Bern

    Jean-Francois Dufour, MD, PhD, Jean-Francois.Dufour@insel.ch

    Jean-Francois Dufour, MD, PhD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

The European NAFLD Registry is a prospectively recruited, observational study supporting the study of the clinical phenotype, natural history, disease outcomes and pathophysiology of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis. The ultimate goals are to better understand the drivers of interpatient variation in disease pathophysiology and severity and to utilise this information to develop and validate biomarkers that, singly or in combination, enable detection and monitoring of disease progression and/or from NAFL through NASH to fibrosis and cirrhosis.

Read the detailed description

The European NAFLD Registry is a major international collaboration between clinical academics at leading universities across Europe, initially established with funding from the European Association for the Study of the Liver and through the EU FP7, H2020 and IMI2 schemes to the projects FLIP (Fatty Liver Inhibition of Progression), EPoS (Elucidating Pathways of Steatohepatitis) and LITMUS (Liver Investigation: Testing marker Utility in Steatohepatitis).

The Registry is a non-interventional, observational study collecting cross-sectional and longitudinal clinical data (including clinical biochemistry/haematology, liver histology, comorbidities, prescribed medication and imaging data) and linked biological samples (Blood [Serum, Plasma], Liver Tissue, Urine, Stool) from prospectively recruited patients with NAFLD. Its purpose is to support clinical and translational research into disease pathophysiology (through development of comprehensive genetic, epigenetic, transcriptomic, metabolomic, proteomic and metagenomic datasets) and biomarker development/validation. It supports collaborative discovery science and serves as the basis for a broad international project to discover and validate biomarkers for NAFLD and associated medical conditions (LITMUS). Out-with the current study, following separate ethical approval and after separate consent, patients who have agreed to join the European NAFLD Registry may also agree to participate in a number of nested sub-studies with bi-directional sharing of data. These include the LITMUS Imaging Study, which will acquire additional imaging data across a range of modalities including, amongst others, MR-PDFF and MR-Elastography. The Registry population comprises adult patients (aged ≥18 years) with risk factors for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) prospectively recruited primarily in hepatology and diabetology clinics and/or bariatric surgery units at centres across Europe. After receiving informed consent, patients will be assigned a unique study identifier (which will be used to identify all data and samples collected) which will allow all information to be recorded in a link-anonymised form.

Keywords
NAFLD, NASH, Steatohepatitis, Liver, Cirrhosis, Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Medical subject headings
Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Liver Cirrhosis, Fatty Liver, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Cardiovascular Diseases, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Dyslipidemias, Hypertension

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04442334
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
The LITMUS Study CohortProspectively recruited NAFLD patients, recruited according to The European NAFLD Registry study protocol.
The LITMUS MetacohortCollated data and biological samples on patients with histologically characterised NAFLD prospectively recruited at contributing academic centres across Europe.
EFPIA Clinical Trial CohortCollated data and biological samples on patients with histologically characterised NAFLD that have participated in phase 2 and phase 3 trials of IMPs for NAFLD.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Detailed Characterisation of the NAFLD Patient Phenotype

    Prospective patient recruitment and collection of cross-sectional clinical data is undertaken (including clinical biochemistry/haematology, liver histology, comorbidities, prescribed medication and imaging data).These data will be used to determine number of participants exhibiting specific features of NAFLD/NASH disease severity at enrolment including: histological grade of disease and fibrosis stage (assessed using the well validated NASH Clinical Research Network "NAFLD Activity Score" [NAS] and the FLIP "Steatosis - Activity - Fibrosis" [SAF] systems), frequency of common metabolic comorbidities (eg type 2 diabetes mellitus, dyslipidaemia, cardiovascular disease), and associated changes in clinical biochemistry/haematology/imaging parameters. Biological samples to support clinical and translational research into disease pathophysiology (e.g. genetic, epigenetic, transcriptomic, metabolomic, proteomic and metagenomic datasets) and biomarker development/validation will be collected.

    Measured: 1 day

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Disease Natural History

    Longitudinal follow-up of patients with NAFLD by annual review to characterise disease natural history and determine number of participants experiencing clinically significant events including the occurrence and timing of incident comorbidities and key target conditions of interest such as:

    • Death (cause of death)
    • Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
    • Hepatic (e.g. diagnosis of cirrhosis, hepatic decompensation, hepatocellular carcinoma, transplantation)
    • Other (diagnosis of extra-hepatic malignancy/emergency hospitalisation)

    Routine clinical data generated as part of standard care will be collected annually. Clinical parameters assessed for changes indicative of alteration in disease state during follow-up include: clinical biochemistry/haematology, liver histology, comorbidities, prescribed medication and imaging data. Biological samples to support translational research into disease pathophysiology and biomarker development/validation will also be collected.

    Measured: Through to study completion, an average of 5 years

  2. Lifestyle factors: Dietary Habits

    Cross-sectional and longitudinal study of dietary habits in patients with NAFLD using: Mediterranean Diet Score.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 5 years

  3. Lifestyle factors: Activity/Exercise

    Cross-sectional and longitudinal study of lifestyle factors (e.g. activity/sedentary behaviour/exercise levels) in patients with NAFLD using: International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ).

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 5 years

  4. Health Related Quality of Life: CLDQ

    Cross-sectional and longitudinal collection of standardised data on HRQOL and symptom burden in patients with NAFLD using Patient Reported Outcome Measure (PROM): Chronic Liver Disease Questionnaire for NAFLD NASH (CLDQ NAFLD-NASH).

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 5 years

  5. Health Related Quality of Life: EQ5D5L

    Cross-sectional and longitudinal collection of standardised data on HRQOL and symptom burden in patients with NAFLD using Patient Reported Outcome Measure (PROM): EQ-5D-5L Health

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 5 years

  6. Health Related Quality of Life: NASH-CHECK

    Cross-sectional and longitudinal collection of standardised data on HRQOL and symptom burden in patients with NAFLD using Patient Reported Outcome Measure (PROM): NASH-CHECK.

    Measured: Through study completion, an average of 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jun 2020
  2. Study start1 May 2015
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2030 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
10,000 participants (estimated)
Target duration
10 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04442334
Sponsor's protocol ID
08759
Other IDs
634413, 777377
Status last verified
Jan 2023
First submitted
12 May 2020
Last updated
6 Jan 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • McGlinchey AJ, Govaere O, Geng D, Ratziu V, Allison M, Bousier J, Petta S, de Oliviera C, Bugianesi E, Schattenberg JM, Daly AK, Hyotylainen T, Anstee QM, Oresic M. Metabolic signatures across the full spectrum of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. JHEP Rep. 2022 Mar 26;4(5):100477. doi: 10.1016/j.jhepr.2022.100477. eCollection 2022 May.

    PubMed 35434590

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of NAFLD and NASH, run by Newcastle University at 37 sites in 12 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jan 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 37 sites in United Kingdom, Spain, Germany, Italy, France and 7 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Quentin M Anstee, MBBS, PhD (+44(0)191 20 87012, quentin.anstee@ncl.ac.uk), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Detailed Characterisation of the NAFLD Patient Phenotype (time frame: 1 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04442334, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jan 2023.

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