Covid19Phase 2COVERNCT04438850
COVidIVERmectin: Ivermectin for Treatment of Covid-19
A Phase 2 study testing Ivermectin in people with Covid19, run by IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria di Negrar at 5 sites in Italy.
Trial summary
Prospective, multi-centre, randomized, double-blind trial to assess efficacy and safety of ivermectin for the treatment of initial infection with SARS-CoV2 infection. Study arms: A) placebo B) ivermectin 600 μg/kg daily for 5 consecutive days (I_600) + placebo. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Covid19
- What is being tested?
- Ivermectin
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 93 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesItaly
- Study dates
- 31 Jul 2020to 8 Jun 2021
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age >=18 years
- Positivity at RT-PCR per SARS_CoV2 (nasopharyngeal swabs)
- Consent to participation to the study and to the processing of personal data
- COVID-19 Severity Score < 3
- Patient able to take oral drugs
Who cannot join
- Pregnant or lactating women (pregnancy test not required, if doubt patient is excluded)
- Subjects suffering from known CNS diseases
- Lack of (or inability to provide) informed consent
- Patient under dialysis
- Any severe medical condition with a prognosis of < 6 months
- Patients under warfarin treatment
- Patients under antiviral treatment
- Patients under chloroquine phosphate or hydroxychloroquine
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 1 country.
5 sites in 1 country
Italy5 sites
Policlinico S. Orsola
Bologna
Ospedale Luigi Sacco
Milan
IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria hospital
Negrar, Verona, 37024
Ospedale di Rovereto
Rovereto
Ospedale Amedeo di Savoia
Turin
About this study
Official title: Randomized, Double-blind, Multi Centre Phase II, Proof of Concept, Dose Finding Clinical Trial on Ivermectin for the Early Treatment of COVID-19
Prospective, multi-centre, randomized, double-blind trial to assess efficacy and safety of ivermectin for the treatment of initial infection with SARS-CoV2 infection.
Study arms: A) placebo B) ivermectin 600 μg/kg daily for 5 consecutive days (I_600) + placebo. C) ivermectin 1200 μg/kg daily at empty stomach with water for 5 consecutive days (I_1200). Patients will be randomized at emergency room of hospitals as well as at outpatient ambulatory care as well as at home, according to routine procedures of recruiting centres.
In arm A and B, the number of placebo tablets to be administered will be calculated by the study dedicated pharmacist considering the number of tablets that should be taken in case a patient with the same weight is assigned to arm C.
Read the detailed description
Primary objectives
The study is aimed:
- at defining if ivermectin, administered at dosage of 600 μg/kg or 1200 μg/kg QD for five consecutive days is safe in patients with initial, asymptomatic or oligosymptomatic SARS_CoV-2 infection,
- at defining if ivermectin, administered at the dosage(s) found to be safe decreases the viral load of SARS-CoV-2 at Day 7.
Secondary objectives To assess
- the temporal profile of viral load at baseline, day 7, 14 and 30
- the time to clinical cure (for symptomatic patients)
- the proportion of patients with virological clearance at day 14 and 30.
- the hospitalization rate.
- the COVID-19 Severity Score at day 14 and 30
STUDY DESIGN
This is a multicentre, prospective, randomized, double-blind, adaptive phase II dose finding study.
Patients meeting the inclusion criteria will be asked to participate to the study and randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to either:
- Placebo arm (arm A): placebo will be identical in appearance to ivermectin in order to preserve blinding and will be administered p.o. at empty stomach with water once daily, for 5 days
- Intervention arms: a) Ivermectin, single dose 600 μg/kg, for 5 days (I_600) and placebo (arm B) ; b) Ivermectin, single dose 1200 μg/kg, for 5 days (I_1200) (arm C) ); these drugs will be administered p.o. once daily, for 5 days.
In arm A and B, the number of placebo tablets to be administered will be calculated by the study dedicated pharmacist considering the number of tablets that should be taken in case a patient with the same weight is assigned to arm C.
Patients will be randomized by a centralized computer system. At randomization a treatment ID is assigned to the patient. Once a treatment ID is assigned this must not be re-assigned even in cases of errors.
Enrolled subjects will be identified by a unique subject number (patient code) that will remain consistent for the duration of the study.
Patients will be recruited at the emergency room of hospitals, and/or among asymptomatic hospital workers found positive for SARS-CoV-2 at routine screening and/or in outpatient ambulatory settings, and/or at home, if not meeting the clinical criteria for hospitalization, according to the routine procedure of each participating site. The expected duration of subject inclusion in the study is of 1 month, or until the planned number of subjects to be enrolled will be reached.
- Conditions
- Covid19
- Being tested
- Ivermectin, Placebo
- Keywords
- ivermectin
- Medical subject headings
- COVID-19
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IvermectinDrug
Also called Ivermectin 9 mg cp by Chemo group
Patients will be administered a single oral daily dose of approximately 600 μg/Kg (486-679 μg/Kg as rounded to a whole number of tablets), or 1200 μg/Kg (1098-1286 μg/Kg).
PlaceboOther
Also called Placebo supplied by chemo group
Patients should take placebo orally on an empty stomach with water
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| I_600 | Experimental | ivermectin 600 μg/kg daily for 5 consecutive days (I_600) + placebo Receives: Drug: Ivermectin |
| I_1200 | Experimental | ivermectin 1200 μg/kg daily at empty stomach with water for 5 consecutive days Receives: Drug: Ivermectin |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | placebo Receives: Other: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
SADR
Number of serious adverse drug reaction
Measured: 14 days
Viral load
Quantitative viral load as measured by quantitative, digital droplet PCR.
Measured: Assessed at day 7
Secondary outcomes (6)
Trend viral load
- Trend over time of quantitative viral load at Day 7 and 14 as measured by quantitative, digital droplet PCR.
Measured: Days 7 and 14 from baseline
Clinical resolution
Time to clinical resolution (for symptomatic patients).
Measured: Assessed on Day 30
Viral clearance
Time from diagnosis to documented viral clearance
Measured: assessed on days 14 and 30
Virological clearance
Proportion of patients with virological clearance
Measured: Assessed at day 14 and 30
hospitalization rate
rate of hospitalization
Measured: Day 30
Severity score
COVID-19 Severity Score (Coronavirus Diseases 19 Severity Score) - min value 1 ("no limitation of activities), max value 8 ("death"). Higher scores mean worse outcome
Measured: Assessed at Day 14 and Day 30
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Jun 2020
- Study start31 Jul 2020
- Primary completion8 Jun 2021
- Study completion8 Jun 2021
Why it stopped: Incidence has dramatically dropped and there is lack of eligible patients
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Covid19Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 93 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria di Negrar
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Istituto Di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Zeno Bisoffi, Principal investigator, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04438850
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- cover_1
- Acronym
- COVER
- Status last verified
- Jun 2021
- First submitted
- 10 Apr 2020
- Last updated
- 23 Jun 2021
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: The anonymized database will be uploaded into a public repository
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jun 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Randomized, Double-blind, Multi Centre Phase II, Proof of Concept, Dose Finding Clinical Trial on Ivermectin for the Early Treatment of COVID-19
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04438850
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- COVER / cover_1
- Conditions
- Covid19
- Keywords
- ivermectin
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Incidence has dramatically dropped and there is lack of eligible patients
- Enrolment
- 93 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria di NegrarUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Istituto Di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri
- Study start
- 31 Jul 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 8 Jun 2021 (actual)
- Study completion
- 8 Jun 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Jun 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Prospective, multi-centre, randomized, double-blind trial to assess efficacy and safety of ivermectin for the treatment of initial infection with SARS-CoV2 infection.
Study arms: A) placebo B) ivermectin 600 μg/kg daily for 5 consecutive days (I_600) + placebo. C) ivermectin 1200 μg/kg daily at empty stomach with water for 5 consecutive days (I_1200). Patients will be randomized at emergency room of hospitals as well as at outpatient ambulatory care as well as at home, according to routine procedures of recruiting centres.
In arm A and B, the number of placebo tablets to be administered will be calculated by the study dedicated pharmacist considering the number of tablets that should be taken in case a patient with the same weight is assigned to arm C.
Detailed description
Primary objectives
The study is aimed:
- at defining if ivermectin, administered at dosage of 600 μg/kg or 1200 μg/kg QD for five consecutive days is safe in patients with initial, asymptomatic or oligosymptomatic SARS_CoV-2 infection,
- at defining if ivermectin, administered at the dosage(s) found to be safe decreases the viral load of SARS-CoV-2 at Day 7.
Secondary objectives To assess
- the temporal profile of viral load at baseline, day 7, 14 and 30
- the time to clinical cure (for symptomatic patients)
- the proportion of patients with virological clearance at day 14 and 30.
- the hospitalization rate.
- the COVID-19 Severity Score at day 14 and 30
STUDY DESIGN
This is a multicentre, prospective, randomized, double-blind, adaptive phase II dose finding study.
Patients meeting the inclusion criteria will be asked to participate to the study and randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio to either:
- Placebo arm (arm A): placebo will be identical in appearance to ivermectin in order to preserve blinding and will be administered p.o. at empty stomach with water once daily, for 5 days
- Intervention arms: a) Ivermectin, single dose 600 μg/kg, for 5 days (I_600) and placebo (arm B) ; b) Ivermectin, single dose 1200 μg/kg, for 5 days (I_1200) (arm C) ); these drugs will be administered p.o. once daily, for 5 days.
In arm A and B, the number of placebo tablets to be administered will be calculated by the study dedicated pharmacist considering the number of tablets that should be taken in case a patient with the same weight is assigned to arm C.
Patients will be randomized by a centralized computer system. At randomization a treatment ID is assigned to the patient. Once a treatment ID is assigned this must not be re-assigned even in cases of errors.
Enrolled subjects will be identified by a unique subject number (patient code) that will remain consistent for the duration of the study.
Patients will be recruited at the emergency room of hospitals, and/or among asymptomatic hospital workers found positive for SARS-CoV-2 at routine screening and/or in outpatient ambulatory settings, and/or at home, if not meeting the clinical criteria for hospitalization, according to the routine procedure of each participating site. The expected duration of subject inclusion in the study is of 1 month, or until the planned number of subjects to be enrolled will be reached.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| I_600 | Experimental | Drug: Ivermectinivermectin 600 μg/kg daily for 5 consecutive days (I_600) + placebo |
| I_1200 | Experimental | Drug: Ivermectinivermectin 1200 μg/kg daily at empty stomach with water for 5 consecutive days |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Other: Placeboplacebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age >=18 years
- Positivity at RT-PCR per SARS_CoV2 (nasopharyngeal swabs)
- Consent to participation to the study and to the processing of personal data
- COVID-19 Severity Score < 3
- Patient able to take oral drugs
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Pregnant or lactating women (pregnancy test not required, if doubt patient is excluded)
- Subjects suffering from known CNS diseases
- Lack of (or inability to provide) informed consent
- Patient under dialysis
- Any severe medical condition with a prognosis of < 6 months
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IvermectinAlso: Ivermectin 9 mg cp by Chemo groupPatients will be administered a single oral daily dose of approximately 600 μg/Kg (486-679 μg/Kg as rounded to a whole number of tablets), or 1200 μg/Kg (1098-1286 μg/Kg). | Drug | I_1200, I_600 |
| PlaceboAlso: Placebo supplied by chemo groupPatients should take placebo orally on an empty stomach with water | Other | Placebo |
Primary outcome
SADR
Time frame: 14 days
Number of serious adverse drug reaction
Viral load
Time frame: Assessed at day 7
Quantitative viral load as measured by quantitative, digital droplet PCR.
6 secondary outcomes
Trend viral load
Time frame: Days 7 and 14 from baseline
Clinical resolution
Time frame: Assessed on Day 30
Viral clearance
Time frame: assessed on days 14 and 30
Virological clearance
Time frame: Assessed at day 14 and 30
hospitalization rate
Time frame: Day 30
Severity score
Time frame: Assessed at Day 14 and Day 30
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Incidence has dramatically dropped and there is lack of eligible patients). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jun 2021.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. The anonymized database will be uploaded into a public repository
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Zeno Bisoffi principal investigator
IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria hospital
5 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Ivermectin in people with Covid19, run by IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria di Negrar at 5 sites in Italy.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Incidence has dramatically dropped and there is lack of eligible patients). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
SADR (time frame: 14 days). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jun 2021.