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Post Operative Urinary RetentionPhase 4NCT04434378

Tamsulosin to Prevent Postoperative Urinary Retention in Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair

A Phase 4 study testing Tamsulosin in people with Post Operative Urinary Retention, run by Jewish Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

To investigate the effect of tamsulosin on the development of post-operative urinary retention (PUR) after elective laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LIHR). This will be accomplished by administering a pre-operative dose of tamsulosin. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Post Operative Urinary Retention
What is being tested?
Tamsulosin
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
170 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
16 Nov 2017to 5 Feb 2020
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • All patients undergoing elective laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair, unilateral or bilateral.
  • ≥18 years of age.
  • Patients must leave the operating room without at indwelling urinary catheter.

Who cannot join

  • History of neurogenic bladder requiring routine intermittent catheterization
  • Emergent laparoscopic hernia repair.
  • Elective laparoscopic hernia repair in conjuncture with an additional operation (e.g. nephrectomy, pelvic surgery) that requires the patient to have a planned, indwelling urinary catheter in the postoperative period.
  • Pregnant women.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Jewish Hospital

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45236

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: The Use of Tamsulosin to Prevent Postoperative Urinary Retention in Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study

To investigate the effect of tamsulosin on the development of post-operative urinary retention (PUR) after elective laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LIHR). This will be accomplished by administering a pre-operative dose of tamsulosin. The primary outcome is the rate of urinary retention necessitating straight catheterization or insertion of foley catheter prior to discharge.

Read the detailed description

Patients who are scheduled for elective laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair will be consented in the office by the attending physician. An order will be placed during surgery scheduling for tamsulosin with instruction to administer one dose in the preoperative holding area on the day of surgery. The Jewish hospital pharmacy will be responsible for providing randomization and placebo medications for double blinding effect. PUR will be tracked on the basis of urinary catheterization performed prior to hospital discharge. Criteria for catheterization include: i) Inability to urinate within 6 hours post-operatively, and bladder scan showing >400 mL. ii) Inability to urinate at any time postoperatively with symptoms of urinary retention (i.e. urgency, bladder discomfort). Women of childbearing age will need to have a confirmed negative urine or serum pregnancy test prior to surgery. This will be completed on arrival to the preoperative holding area.

To detect the difference between the treated group and control group with a significant alpha (0.5) and power (80%), at least 178 patients will be needed in each group. This was generated using the Pearson Chi-square test for Two proportions.

This study will be conducted in the hospital setting at a single institution. Patients will be consented for the study in the pre-admission holding area and followed until discharged from the post anesthesia care unit.

Being tested
Tamsulosin, Placebo
Keywords
laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair, tamsulosin

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TamsulosinDrug

    0.4 mg tamsulosin will be given to a randomized group of patients

  • PlaceboDrug

    placebo will be given to a randomized group of patients

Study groups in NCT04434378
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPatients undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair will randomized to one dose of placebo in the preoperative holding area 2 hours before surgery.
Receives: Drug: Placebo
InterventionalExperimentalPatients undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair will be randomized to one dose of 0.4 mg tamsulosin in the preoperative holding area 2 hours before surgery.
Receives: Drug: Tamsulosin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of postoperative urinary retention.

    Patients undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair will be assessed for postoperative urinary retention in the post anesthesia care unit. Postoperative urinary retention will be tracked on the basis of urinary catheterization performed prior to hospital discharge. Criteria for catheterization include: i) Inability to urinate within 6 hours post-operatively, and bladder scan showing >400 mL. ii) Inability to urinate at any time postoperatively with symptoms of urinary retention (i.e. urgency, bladder discomfort).

    Measured: Within 24 hours of surgery

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Incidence of risk factors for postoperative urinary retention in patients undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair.

    Retrospective chart review will be utilized to asses the incidence of risk factors of postoperative urinary retention in patients undergoing laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. Risk factors including age >60, total IV fluids, length of procedure, opioid use, bilateral vs unilateral repair, BMI >30, diabetes mellitus, coronary artery disease, and benign prostatic hyperplasia will be assessed. These risk factors will then undergo statistical analysis to determine if they are associated with postoperative urinary retention.

    Measured: within 24 hours of surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Jun 2020
  2. Study start16 Nov 2017
  3. Primary completion5 Feb 2020
  4. Study completion5 Feb 2020

Why it stopped: Significant difference not reached on interim analysis

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
One group will be randomized to tamsulosin and the second group randomized to placebo
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
170 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04434378
Sponsor's protocol ID
17-19
Status last verified
Jun 2020
First submitted
12 Jun 2020
Last updated
16 Jun 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Garg P, Rajagopal M, Varghese V, Ismail M. Laparoscopic total extraperitoneal inguinal hernia repair with nonfixation of the mesh for 1,692 hernias. Surg Endosc. 2009 Jun;23(6):1241-5. doi: 10.1007/s00464-008-0137-0. Epub 2008 Sep 24.

    PubMed 18813990
  • Mohammadi-Fallah M, Hamedanchi S, Tayyebi-Azar A. Preventive effect of tamsulosin on postoperative urinary retention. Korean J Urol. 2012 Jun;53(6):419-23. doi: 10.4111/kju.2012.53.6.419. Epub 2012 Jun 19.

    PubMed 22741052
  • Shaw MK, Pahari H. The role of peri-operative use of alpha-blocker in preventing lower urinary tract symptoms in high risk patients of urinary retention undergoing inguinal hernia repair in males above 50 years. J Indian Med Assoc. 2014 Jan;112(1):13-4, 16.

    PubMed 25935942
  • Sivasankaran MV, Pham T, Divino CM. Incidence and risk factors for urinary retention following laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair. Am J Surg. 2014 Feb;207(2):288-92. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.06.005. Epub 2013 Nov 5.

    PubMed 24200291

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Tamsulosin in people with Post Operative Urinary Retention, run by Jewish Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Significant difference not reached on interim analysis). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of postoperative urinary retention. (time frame: Within 24 hours of surgery). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04434378, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jun 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.

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