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Postoperative ComplicationsNCT04402450

Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Block Versus PENG Block for Hip Arthroplasty Analgesia

A study testing Ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca nerve block and Ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerves group of the hip block in people with Postoperative Complications and Postoperative Pain, run by University of Chile at 1 site in Chile.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In recent years, suprainguinal fascia iliaca block (SFIB) has emerged as a reliable analgesic option for primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). In 2018, a new block was described, termed pericapsular nerve group block or PENG block, that selectively targets the articular branches of the femoral and obturator nerves… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
What is being tested?
Ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca nerve block and Ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerves group of the hip block
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteChile
Study dates
31 Aug 2020to 28 May 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 18 and 80 years
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists classification 1-3
  • Body mass index between 20 and 35 (kg/m2)

Who cannot join

  • Adults who are unable to give their own consent
  • Pre-existing neuropathy (assessed by history and physical examination)
  • Coagulopathy (assessed by history and physical examination and, if deemed clinically necessary, by blood work up i.e. platelets ≤a100, International Normalized Ratio ≥01.4 or prothrombin time ≥ 50)
  • Renal failure (assessed by history and physical examination and, if deemed clinically necessary, by blood work up i.e. creatinine ≥ 100)
  • Hepatic failure (assessed by history and physical examination and, if deemed clinically necessary, by blood work up i.e. transaminases ≥ 100)
  • Allergy to local anesthetics (LAs)
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  • Pregnancy
  • Prior surgery in the corresponding side of the inguinal or suprainguinal area
  • Chronic pain syndromes requiring opioid intake at home

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Chile1 site
  • Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile

    Santiago, Metropolitan, 8380456

Other trials in Chile

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Comparison Between Ultrasound-Guided Suprainguinal Fascia Iliaca Block and Pericapsular Nerve Group Block For Total Hip Replacement

In recent years, suprainguinal fascia iliaca block (SFIB) has emerged as a reliable analgesic option for primary total hip arthroplasty (THA). In 2018, a new block was described, termed pericapsular nerve group block or PENG block, that selectively targets the articular branches of the femoral and obturator nerves while sparing their motor components. In this randomized trial, the investigators will compare US-guided SFIB and PENG block in patients undergoing primary THA. Since the main benefit of PENGB stems from its quadriceps-sparing effect, it was selected the incidence of quadriceps motor block (at 6 hours) as the primary outcome and the hypothesis that PENG block will result in significantly less motor block compared to SFIB.

Being tested
Ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca nerve block, Ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerves group of the hip block
Medical subject headings
Postoperative Complications, Pain, Postoperative, Muscle Weakness, Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca nerve blockProcedure or surgery

    After an ultrasound-guided insertion of a block needle below the inguinal ligament, the needle will be advance in the plane between fascia iliaca and iliopsoas muscle up to a point cranial to the ligament in order to inject a 40 mL of adrenalized 0.25% levobupivacaine.

  • Ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerves group of the hip blockProcedure or surgery

    After an ultrasound-guided insertion of a block needle at the level of the inguinal ligament, the needle will be advance into the plane between iliac bone periosteum and the tendon of the iliopsoas muscle in order to inject 20 mL of adrenalized 0.5% levobupivacaine.

Study groups in NCT04402450
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
suprainguinal fascia iliaca blockActive comparatorForty mL of levobupivacaine 0.25% with epinephrine 5 ug/mL will be injected cranial to the inguinal ligament between the fascia iliaca and the iliopsoas muscle.
Receives: Procedure: Ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca nerve block
Pericapsular nerve group blockExperimentalTwenty mL of levobupivacaine 0.5% with epinephrine 5 ug/mL will be deposited in the anterior aspect of the iliac bone between its periosteum and the tendon of the iliopsoas muscle.
Receives: Procedure: Ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerves group of the hip block

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Presence of quadriceps motor block (defined as paralysis or paresis).

    Quadriceps motor function will be tested with the patient supine and with the hip and knee flexed at 45º and 90º, respectively. The subject will be asked to extend the knee first against gravity and then against resistance. Quadriceps strength will be graded according to a 3-point scale: normal strength = 0 point (extension against resistance); paresis = 1 point (extension against gravity but not against resistance); and paralysis = 2 points (no extension).

    Measured: 6 hours after block performance

Secondary outcomes (24)
  1. Block performance time

    temporal interval between the start of skin disinfection and the end of LA injection through the block needle

    Measured: 1 hour after surgery

  2. Static and dynamic pain

    Pain intensity at rest and during active movement using a numeric rating score (NRS) ranged from 0 to 10 (0 = no pain and 10 = worst imaginable pain)

    Measured: 3 hours after the block

  3. Static and dynamic pain

    Pain intensity at rest and during active movement using a numeric rating score (NRS) ranged from 0 to 10 (0 = no pain and 10 = worst imaginable pain)

    Measured: 6 hours after the block

  4. Static and dynamic pain

    Pain intensity at rest and during active movement using a numeric rating score (NRS) ranged from 0 to 10 (0 = no pain and 10 = worst imaginable pain)

    Measured: 12 hours after the block

  5. Static and dynamic pain

    Pain intensity at rest and during active movement using a numeric rating score (NRS) ranged from 0 to 10 (0 = no pain and 10 = worst imaginable pain)

    Measured: 18 hours after the block

  6. Static and dynamic pain

    Pain intensity at rest and during active movement using a numeric rating score (NRS) ranged from 0 to 10 (0 = no pain and 10 = worst imaginable pain)

    Measured: 24 hours after the block

  7. Static and dynamic pain

    Pain intensity at rest and during active movement using a numeric rating score (NRS) ranged from 0 to 10 (0 = no pain and 10 = worst imaginable pain)

    Measured: 36 hours after the block

  8. Static and dynamic pain

    Pain intensity at rest and during active movement using a numeric rating score (NRS) ranged from 0 to 10 (0 = no pain and 10 = worst imaginable pain)

    Measured: 48 hours after the block

  9. Postoperative morphine consumption

    consumption of intravenous morphine registered by a patient controlled analgesia device

    Measured: 24 hours after the block

  10. Postoperative morphine consumption

    consumption of intravenous morphine registered by a patient controlled analgesia device

    Measured: 48 hours after the block

  11. Sensory block

    Sensory block in the anterior, lateral and medial aspects of the mid-thigh. For each territory, blockade will be evaluated using a 3-point scale: 0 = no block, 1 = analgesia (patient can feel touch, not cold), 2 = anesthesia (patient cannot feel touch)

    Measured: 3 hours after the block

  12. Sensory block

    Sensory block in the anterior, lateral and medial aspects of the mid-thigh. For each territory, blockade will be evaluated using a 3-point scale: 0 = no block, 1 = analgesia (patient can feel touch, not cold), 2 = anesthesia (patient cannot feel touch)

    Measured: 6 hours after the block

  13. Sensory block

    Sensory block in the anterior, lateral and medial aspects of the mid-thigh. For each territory, blockade will be evaluated using a 3-point scale: 0 = no block, 1 = analgesia (patient can feel touch, not cold), 2 = anesthesia (patient cannot feel touch)

    Measured: 24 hours after the block

  14. Presence of quadriceps motor block (defined as paralysis or paresis).

    Quadriceps motor function will be tested with the patient supine and with the hip and knee flexed at 45º and 90º, respectively. The subject will be asked to extend the knee first against gravity and then against resistance. Quadriceps strength will be graded according to a 3-point scale: normal strength = 0 point (extension against resistance); paresis = 1 point (extension against gravity but not against resistance); and paralysis = 2 points (no extension).

    Measured: 3 hours after the block

  15. Presence of quadriceps motor block (defined as paralysis or paresis).

    Quadriceps motor function will be tested with the patient supine and with the hip and knee flexed at 45º and 90º, respectively. The subject will be asked to extend the knee first against gravity and then against resistance. Quadriceps strength will be graded according to a 3-point scale: normal strength = 0 point (extension against resistance); paresis = 1 point (extension against gravity but not against resistance); and paralysis = 2 points (no extension).

    Measured: 24 hours after the block

  16. Hip adduction strength.

    Hip adduction will be evaluated by comparing it to baseline strength (i.e., prior to spinal anesthesia). A blood pressure cuff, inflated at 40 mmHg, will be inserted between the knees of the patient: the latter will then be instructed to squeeze the cuff as hard as possible and to sustain the effort. We will define hip adduction scores of 0, 1 and 2 points as decreases in strength of 0-20%, 21-70% and 71-90% compared to baseline measurement, respectively.

    Measured: 3 hours after the block

  17. Hip adduction strength.

    Hip adduction will be evaluated by comparing it to baseline strength (i.e., prior to spinal anesthesia). A blood pressure cuff, inflated at 40 mmHg, will be inserted between the knees of the patient: the latter will then be instructed to squeeze the cuff as hard as possible and to sustain the effort. We will define hip adduction scores of 0, 1 and 2 points as decreases in strength of 0-20%, 21-70% and 71-90% compared to baseline measurement, respectively.

    Measured: 6 hours after the block

  18. Hip adduction strength.

    Hip adduction will be evaluated by comparing it to baseline strength (i.e., prior to spinal anesthesia). A blood pressure cuff, inflated at 40 mmHg, will be inserted between the knees of the patient: the latter will then be instructed to squeeze the cuff as hard as possible and to sustain the effort. We will define hip adduction scores of 0, 1 and 2 points as decreases in strength of 0-20%, 21-70% and 71-90% compared to baseline measurement, respectively.

    Measured: 24 hours after the block

  19. Block-related complications

    vascular puncture, paresthesia or systemic local anesthetic toxicity

    Measured: 1 hour after the block

  20. Postoperative opioid related side effects

    Presence of postoperative nausea, vomiting, pruritus, urinary retention, respiratory depression

    Measured: 48 hours after the block

  21. Inability to perform physiotherapy due to motor block

    Number of participants that cannot end the physiotherapy protocol programmed for the first postoperative day secondary to decreased strength in the operated leg.

    Measured: Postoperative day 1

  22. Inability to perform physiotherapy due to motor block

    Number of participants that cannot end the physiotherapy protocol programmed for the second postoperative day secondary to decreased strength in the operated leg.

    Measured: postoperative day 2

  23. Inability to perform physiotherapy due to pain

    Number of participants that cannot end the physiotherapy protocol programmed for the first postoperative day secondary to pain in the operated leg.

    Measured: postoperative day 1

  24. Inability to perform physiotherapy due to pain

    Number of participants that cannot end the physiotherapy protocol programmed for the second postoperative day secondary to pain in the operated leg.

    Measured: postoperative day 2

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 May 2020
  2. Study start31 Aug 2020
  3. Primary completion25 May 2021
  4. Study completion28 May 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
prospective randomized comparison between two analgesic techniques
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04402450
Sponsor's protocol ID
OAIC 1111/20
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
13 May 2020
Last updated
28 Sep 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: unidentified data can be shared upon reasonable request after study publication

Publications

  • Giron-Arango L, Peng PWH, Chin KJ, Brull R, Perlas A. Pericapsular Nerve Group (PENG) Block for Hip Fracture. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018 Nov;43(8):859-863. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000847.

    PubMed 30063657
  • Hebbard P, Ivanusic J, Sha S. Ultrasound-guided supra-inguinal fascia iliaca block: a cadaveric evaluation of a novel approach. Anaesthesia. 2011 Apr;66(4):300-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2011.06628.x. Epub 2011 Feb 24.

    PubMed 21401544
  • Aliste J, Layera S, Bravo D, Jara A, Munoz G, Barrientos C, Wulf R, Branez J, Finlayson RJ, Tran Q. Randomized comparison between pericapsular nerve group (PENG) block and suprainguinal fascia iliaca block for total hip arthroplasty. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2021 Oct;46(10):874-878. doi: 10.1136/rapm-2021-102997. Epub 2021 Jul 20.

    PubMed 34290085

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Ultrasound-guided suprainguinal fascia iliaca nerve block and Ultrasound-guided pericapsular nerves group of the hip block in people with Postoperative Complications and Postoperative Pain, run by University of Chile at 1 site in Chile.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Chile. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Presence of quadriceps motor block (defined as paralysis or paresis). (time frame: 6 hours after block performance). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04402450, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Sep 2021.

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