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Psoriasis VulgarisNCT04394936

An Explorative Psoriasis Biomarker Study

A study testing Guselkumab in people with Psoriasis Vulgaris, run by Centre for Human Drug Research, Netherlands at 1 site in Netherlands.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

Plaque psoriasis may be an ideal model disease to explore potential therapeutic effects of immunosuppressive agents, given the easy accessibility of inflammatory lesions. In this study, the applicability of a systems dermatology approach is investigated in order to better assess the efficacy of psoriasis treatments at… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Psoriasis Vulgaris
What is being tested?
Guselkumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
37 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
1 Sep 2020to 27 Mar 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Eligible healthy volunteers must meet all of the following inclusion criteria at screening:
  • Male or non-pregnant female subjects, 18 to 75 years of age (inclusive);
  • Healthy as defined by the absence of any uncontrolled active or uncontrolled chronic disease following a medical and surgical history, documentation of general symptoms, and a symptom-directed physical examination including vital signs;
  • Willing to give written informed consent and willing and able to comply with the study protocol; Psoriasis patients
  • Eligible psoriasis patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria at screening:
  • Male or non-pregnant female subjects, 18 to 75 years of age (inclusive);
Show all 45Show fewer
  • Diagnosed with plaque psoriasis at least 6 months prior to study participation
  • Willing to discontinue any psoriasis therapy other than emollients.
  • Having mild (PASI ≥1 and ≤ 5) or moderate-to-severe (PASI ≥ 10) plaque psoriasis;
  • Currently not using psoriasis medication and ≥ 2 plaques suitable for repeated biopsies and target lesion assessments. At least one of these lesions must be located on the extremities, preferably on the elbow or knee, with a minimal target lesion score between 6 and 9. Or, when currently using psoriasis medication and insufficient lesional skin is present, willing to discontinue treatment awaiting rescreening (see also exclusion criteria 3 for psoriatic patients);
  • Willing to give written informed consent and willing and able to comply with the study protocol; Exclusion Criteria
  • Eligible healthy volunteers must meet none of the following exclusion criteria at screening:
  • History or symptoms of any uncontrolled, significant disease including (but not limited to), neurological, psychiatric, endocrine, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, hepatic, or renal disorder that may interfere with the study objectives, in the opinion of the Investigator;
  • History of immunological abnormality (e.g., immune suppression, severe allergy or anaphylaxis) that may interfere with study objectives, in the opinion of the Investigator;
  • Known infection requiring antibiotic therapy within the last three months prior to the study;
  • Immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory treatment within 30 days prior to the study;
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 18.0 or ≥ 40.0 kg/m2;
  • Participation in an investigational drug study within 3 months prior to screening or more than 4 times a year;
  • Previous participation in an investigational drug study involving the dosing of an investigational compound targeting an immune pathway within one year prior to screening;
  • Loss or donation of blood over 500 mL within three months prior to screening;
  • The use of any medication or vitamin/mineral/herbal/dietary supplement within less than 5 half-lives prior to study participation, if the Investigator judges that it may interfere with the study objectives. The use of paracetamol (up to 4 g/day) is allowed;
  • History of alcohol consumption exceeding 5 standard drinks per day on average within 3 months of screening. Alcohol consumption will be prohibited from at least 12 hours preceding each study visit;
  • Any other condition that could interfere with the conduct of the study or the study objectives, in the opinion of the Investigator.
  • Psoriasis patients
  • Eligible psoriasis patients must meet none of the following exclusion criteria at screening:
  • Having primarily erythrodermic, pustular or guttate psoriasis;
  • Having medication-induced psoriasis;
  • Having previously failed on anti-IL23 therapy;
  • Having received treatments for psoriasis within the following intervals prior to the start of the study:
  • < 2 weeks for topical treatment, e.g. retinoids, corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs
  • < 4 weeks for phototherapy, e.g. PUVA, PDT
  • < 4 weeks for non-biologic systemic treatment, e.g. retinoids, methotrexate, cyclosporine, fumaric acid esters
  • < 4 weeks for etanercept
  • < 8 weeks for adalimumab
  • < 3 months for anti-IL17, anti-IL12(/23) and anti-IL23 treatments
  • History or symptoms of any significant uncontrolled disease including (but not limited to), neurological, psychiatric, endocrine, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, hepatic, or renal disorder that may interfere with the study objectives, in the opinion of the Investigator, excluding psoriasis and conditions that are related to psoriasis;
  • History of immunological abnormality (e.g., immune suppression, severe allergy or anaphylaxis) that may interfere with study objectives, in the opinion of the Investigator;
  • Known infection requiring antibiotic therapy within the last 3 months prior to the study, including latent tuberculosis;
  • Systemic immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory treatment within 30 days prior to the study;
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≤ 18.0 or ≥ 40.0 kg/m2;
  • Participation in an investigational drug study within 3 months prior to screening or more than 4 times a year;
  • Loss or donation of blood over 500 mL within three months prior to screening;
  • The use of any medication or vitamin/mineral/herbal/dietary supplement within less than 5 half-lives prior to study participation, if the Investigator judges that it may interfere with the study objectives. The use of paracetamol (up to 4 g/day) is allowed;
  • History of alcohol consumption exceeding 5 standard drinks per day on average within 3 months of screening. Alcohol consumption will be prohibited from at least 12 hours preceding each study visit;
  • Any other condition that could interfere with the conduct of the study or the study objectives, in the opinion of the Investigator.

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Centre for Human Drug Research

    Leiden, 2333 CL

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: An Exploratory, Single-center, Double-blinded, Healthy Volunteer Controlled Study to Characterize Psoriasis Patients and Explore Novel Biomarkers for the Treatment Response of Psoriasis With a Multimodal Patient Profiling Approach.

Plaque psoriasis may be an ideal model disease to explore potential therapeutic effects of immunosuppressive agents, given the easy accessibility of inflammatory lesions. In this study, the applicability of a systems dermatology approach is investigated in order to better assess the efficacy of psoriasis treatments at an early clinical stage. Up to this point, the clinical manifestation and regression of psoriasis is not yet sufficiently characterized with a multimodal state-of-the-art evaluation tool. The in-house developed 'DermaToolbox' enables the determination and subsequent integration of different diseaserelated biomarkers, including clinical, biophysical, molecular, cellular, and imaging markers as well as patient reported outcomes

Read the detailed description

Psoriasis is a common skin disorder affecting up to an estimated 3% of the world's population. The most prevalent form of psoriasis, called psoriasis vulgaris or plaque psoriasis, is characterized by the presence of sharply demarcated erythematous plaques covered with white scales. These lesions can occur all over the body, but are most often seen on the extensor surface of the joints, nether regions and on the scalp. Patients can experience excessive itch, pain and sometimes bleeding of the lesions. Moreover, the visual appearance of psoriatic lesions can severely impact the patients psychological state and quality of life. An abundancy of different factors contributes to the pathogenesis of psoriasis. However, aberrant inflammatory reactions in the skin are thought to be the underlying cause. Excessive infiltration of immune cells in the skin and their interactions with cutaneous resident cells results in the hyper proliferation of keratinocytes and subsequent thickening of the epidermis. Indeed, more and more immunosuppressive biologicals targeting specific components of the immune system, like tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), interleukin (IL-)17 and IL-23, have shown excellent efficacy in treating psoriasis Plaque psoriasis may be an ideal model disease to explore potential therapeutic effects of immunosuppressive agents, given the easy accessibility of inflammatory lesions and the good willingness of patients to participate in clinical studies. In this study, the applicability of a systems dermatology approach is investigated in order to better assess the efficacy of psoriasis treatments at an early clinical stage. Up to this point, the clinical manifestation and regression of psoriasis is not yet sufficiently characterized with a multimodal state-of-the-art evaluation tool. The in-house developed 'DermaToolbox' enables the determination and subsequent integration of different disease-related biomarkers, including clinical, biophysical, molecular, cellular, and imaging markers as well as patient-reported outcomes

Being tested
Guselkumab, Placebos
Keywords
Psoriasis, Biomarker, Guselkumab
Medical subject headings
Psoriasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GuselkumabDrug

    100 mg guselkumab administered subcutaneously

  • PlacebosDrug

    Sodiumchloride 0,9% solution for injection

Study groups in NCT04394936
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
GuselkumabExperimentalGuselkumab 100 mg/ml in prefilled syringe, subcutaneous injection, administered on day 0, 28 and 84.
Receives: Drug: Guselkumab
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorSodiumchloride 0,9% solution for injection, subcutaneous injection, administered on day 0, 28 and 84.
Receives: Drug: Placebos
Healthy volunteersNo interventionHealthy volunteer cohort (observational)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Assessment

    Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) combines the assessment of the severity of lesions and the area affected into a single score in the range 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease).

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  2. Physicians Global Assesment (PGA) Assessment

    Physicians Global Assesment (PGA) is a 4-point scale ranging from 0 (no disease) to 4 (maximal disease).

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  3. Percentage body surface affected (%BSA) Assessment

    Percentage body surface affected (%BSA) is the area of lesional skin as a percentage of the total body surface

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  4. digital PASI

    Digital Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (dPASI) calculated from standardized total body photography

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  5. Erythema measurement of the skin

    Redness of the skin will be determined using a colorimeter

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  6. Multispectral imaging

    The redness and superficial morphology of (non-)lesional skin sites will be determined using a multispectral imaging system

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  7. Laser Speckle Contrast imaging

    The cutaneous microcirculation of (non-)lesional skin sites will be monitored over a 30 second timespan with a laser speckle contrast imager

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  8. Thermography

    Body surface temperature of (non-)lesional skin will be determined using a thermal imaging infrared camera

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  9. Patient reported outcomes

    Patients will be asked to report on their condition through an NRS scale (0 (better)- 10 (worse)) for sleeplessness, itch and quality of life. Additionally, patients image their lesions on a daily basis using a mobile device.

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  10. Activity Tracking Heartrate

    Subjects are requested to wear a smartwatch at all times which heart rate (beats per minute)

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  11. Activity Tracking Steps

    Subjects are requested to wear a smartwatch at all times which register steps (amount of steps taken)

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  12. Activity Tracking Sleep

    Subjects are requested to wear a smartwatch at all times which register sleep (hrs, minutes, seconds of rest)

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  13. Cells/ml; Circulating immune cell subsets

    Blood be drawn during using a venipuncture during visits and analyzed for the presence of immune cells (e.g. CD4+ and CD8+ T-Cells) using flow cytometry

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  14. Circulating protein biomarkers

    Blood be drawn during using a venipuncture during visits and analyzed for the presence of various chemokines and cytokines (e.g. CCL20, CCL17, CXCL8)

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  15. Anti-drug antibodies

    The occurrence of antibodies directed against guselkumab will be monitored during the treatment period (ng/ml)

    Measured: from day 0 to day 168

  16. Blister immune cell subsets

    Blisters will be induced on the non-lesional skin and the blister exudate aspirated. Blister exudate will be analyzed for the presence of immune cells (e.g. CD4+ and CD8+ T-Cells) using flow cytometry

    Measured: from day 0 to day 112

  17. Blister protein biomarkers

    Blisters will be induced on the non-lesional skin and blister fluid aspirated. Blister fluid will be analyzed for the presence of various chemokines and cytokines (e.g. CCL20, CCL17, CXCL8) (ng/ml)

    Measured: from day 0 to day 112

  18. Immunohistochemistry of biopsies

    Biopsies will be sectioned and stained for the determination of the epidermal homeostasis (proliferation, differentiation and thickness) and infiltration of cellular immune subsets (e.g. presence of CD4 and CD8).

    Measured: day 0 to day 112

  19. Transcriptome of biopsies

    Biopsies will be analyzed with an untargeted next-generation sequencing approach.

    Measured: day 0 to day 112

  20. Cutaneous microbiome

    The microbiome is collected by swabbing. The abundance of bacteria is thereafter determined using next-generation sequencing.

    Measured: from day -14 to day 112

  21. Fecal microbiome

    The bacterial composition of stool samples is determined using next-generation sequencing.

    Measured: from day 0 to day 112

  22. Skin surface biomarkers

    Superficial protein biomarkers are samples using a FibroTx Patch. Afterwards, these patches are extracted and the presence of protein biomarkers (e.g. HBD-3) determined using ELISA.

    Measured: from day -14 to day 112

  23. Lipidomics of the stratum corneum

    Tape stripping will be performed on (non-)lesional skin and lipids are subsequently extracted from the tape and analyzed using Liquid Chromatogrpahy-Mass Spectormetry. (ng/cm2)

    Measured: from day -14 to day 112

  24. Skin barrier function

    The trans epidermal water loss of (non-)lesional skin will be determined as function of the inside-out barrier function of the skin. (g/m2/h)

    Measured: from day -14 to day 168

  25. Patient genotyping

    A whole blood sample will be used to scan for common mutations in genes implicated in psoriasis using next-generation sequencing.

    Measured: day -14

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 May 2020
  2. Study start1 Sep 2020
  3. Primary completion22 Feb 2023
  4. Study completion27 Mar 2023

Why it stopped: Early termination was initiated as the recruitment of the remaining 14 moderate-to-severe patients stagnated.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
This is an observational and interventional study in up to 40 patients with chronic plaque psoriasis and 10 healthy volunteers (observational only).
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
37 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04394936
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHDR1806
Other IDs
2019-002383-27, NL70359.028.19, 2019
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
8 Apr 2020
Last updated
15 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Rousel J, Mergen C, Bergmans ME, Bruijnincx LJ, de Kam ML, Klarenbeek NB, Niemeyer-van der Kolk T, van Doorn MBA, Bouwstra JA, Rissmann R; Next-Generation ImmunoDermatology Consortium (NGID). Guselkumab treatment normalizes the stratum corneum ceramide profile and alleviates barrier dysfunction in psoriasis: results of a randomized controlled trial. J Lipid Res. 2024 Aug;65(8):100591. doi: 10.1016/j.jlr.2024.100591. Epub 2024 Jul 9.

    PubMed 38992724

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Guselkumab in people with Psoriasis Vulgaris, run by Centre for Human Drug Research, Netherlands at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 45 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Early termination was initiated as the recruitment of the remaining 14 moderate-to-severe patients stagnated.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Assessment (time frame: from day -14 to day 168). The study lists 25 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04394936, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jun 2025.

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