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PDANCT04379843

The Efficacy of Implementing a Treatment Algorithm in Managing Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) in the Extremely Low Birth Weight Neonatal Population.

An observational study of PDA and Low; Birthweight, Extremely (999 Grams or Less), run by Pediatrix at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To evaluate whether utilizing a standardized patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) treatment algorithm in managing ELBW (extremely low birth weight) neonates ≤1000 grams (g) improves clinical outcomes and helps prevent undesirable side effects from PDAs. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
208 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
27 Jul 2016to 31 Jul 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Approximately 100-125 infants ≤1000g with a PDA are born or admitted each year between the BUMCP and CCMC NICUs. Including ELBW neonates over a space of four years will yield a sample size of up to 500, which should be large enough determine how effective the PDA algorithm has been.

Who may be able to join

  • All patients admitted to the BUMCP and CCMC NICUs with a birth weight ≤1000g and an echocardiogram-confirmed PDA, regardless of GA.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have serious comorbidities that are not directly related to their symptomatic PDA will be excluded (chromosomal abnormalities, serious kidney pathology, other hemodynamically significant heart defects, or serious comorbidities at the researcher's discretion). This will allow the researchers to better determine the efficacy of the treatment algorithm, without the results being confounded by unusual comorbidities.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Banner Cardon Children's Medical Center

    Mesa, Arizona, 85202

  • Banner - University Medical Center Phoenix

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85006

Other trials in United States

About this study

To evaluate whether utilizing a standardized patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) treatment algorithm in managing ELBW (extremely low birth weight) neonates ≤1000 grams (g) improves clinical outcomes and helps prevent undesirable side effects from PDAs.

Read the detailed description

The treatment of PDAs (patent ductus arteriosus) in both the premature and term neonatal population has been the source of thorough research for decades. Common treatment pathways include supportive care, pharmaceutical treatment (via indomethacin, ibuprofen, or acetaminophen), and surgical correction. Many PDAs self-resolve, some are not detected to adulthood, and others may never be discovered. However, determining which neonates with PDAs require pharmaceutical versus surgical management, and which can be managed with supportive care, can be difficult to differentiate. A standardized neonatal PDA treatment algorithm, one that assesses clinical significance, echocardiogram findings, and systemic PDA effects, and one that recommends the optimal treatment course based on these findings, would be helpful in medical management of neonatal PDAs in the ELBW (extremely low birth weight) population.

Medical subject headings
Birth Weight

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine whether using a standardized PDA treatment algorithm improves clinical outcomes in the ELBW population (≤1000 g) with a documented PDA.

    • Number of ventilation days {requirement of respiratory support of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) or greater}

    Measured: 30 days

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. To determine whether using a standardized treatment algorithm helps prevent undesirable side effects from symptomatic PDAs.

    Average length of hospital stay

    Measured: 30 days

  2. To determine whether using a standardized treatment algorithm helps prevent undesirable side effects from symptomatic PDAs.

    Average weight gain (g/day from birth to discharge)

    Measured: 30 days

  3. To determine whether using a standardized treatment algorithm helps prevent undesirable side effects from symptomatic PDAs.

    Incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD)

    Measured: 30 days

  4. To determine whether using a standardized treatment algorithm helps prevent undesirable side effects from symptomatic PDAs.

    Incidence of pulmonary effusion/hemorrhage

    Measured: 30 days

  5. To determine whether using a standardized treatment algorithm helps prevent undesirable side effects from symptomatic PDAs.

    Incidence of NEC

    Measured: 30 days

  6. To determine whether using a standardized treatment algorithm helps prevent undesirable side effects from symptomatic PDAs.

    Need for home oxygen (O2) (excluding for high altitude needs at home)

    Measured: 30 days

  7. To determine whether using a standardized treatment algorithm helps prevent undesirable side effects from symptomatic PDAs.

    Mortality rate

    Measured: 30 days

  8. To determine whether using a standardized treatment algorithm helps prevent undesirable side effects from symptomatic PDAs.

    Incidence of PDA ligation

    Measured: 30 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 May 2020
  2. Study start27 Jul 2016
  3. Primary completion17 Jul 2020
  4. Study completion31 Jul 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
208 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04379843
Sponsor's protocol ID
591107730
Other IDs
591198726
Status last verified
Aug 2021
First submitted
24 Apr 2020
Last updated
1 Sep 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of PDA and Low; Birthweight, Extremely (999 Grams or Less), run by Pediatrix at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine whether using a standardized PDA treatment algorithm improves clinical outcomes in the ELBW population (≤1000 g) with a documented PDA. (time frame: 30 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Sep 2021.

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