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SARS-CoV 2Phase 2CSSC-004NCT04373460

Convalescent Plasma to Limit SARS-CoV-2 Associated Complications

A Phase 2 study testing SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma and Plasma from a volunteer donor in people with SARS-CoV 2, run by Johns Hopkins University at 29 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

To assess the efficacy and safety of Human coronavirus immune plasma (HCIP) to reduce the risk of hospitalization or death, the duration of symptoms and duration of nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal viral shedding. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
SARS-CoV 2
What is being tested?
SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma and Plasma from a volunteer donor
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,225 participants
Where
29 sitesUnited States
Study dates
3 Jun 2020to 14 Dec 2022
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • ≥ 18 years of age
  • Competent and capable to provide informed consent
  • • Positive molecular test for presence of SARS-CoV-2 in fluid collected by saliva for antigen, oropharyngeal or nasopharyngeal swab
  • Experiencing any symptoms of COVID-19 including but not limited to fever(T> 100.5º F), cough, or other COVID associated symptoms like anosmia
  • ≤ 8 days since the first symptoms of COVID-19
  • ≤ 8 days since first positive SARS-CoV-2 RNA test
  • Able and willing to comply with protocol requirements listed in the informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Hospitalized or expected to be hospitalized within 24 hours of enrollment
  • Psychiatric or cognitive illness or recreational drug/alcohol use that in the opinion of the principal investigator, would affect subject safety and/or compliance
  • History of prior reactions to transfusion blood products
  • Inability to complete therapy with the study product within 24 hours after enrollment
  • Receiving any treatment drug for COVID-19 within 14 days prior to screening evaluation (monoclonal antibodies, compassionate use or study trial related). Steroid treatment at any time does not affect study eligibility

Trial locations and contacts

29 sites in 1 country.

29 sites in 1 country

United States29 sites
  • University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131

  • Anne Arundel Medical Center

    Annapolis, Maryland, 21401

  • The Johns Hopkins University

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21205

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

  • Center for American Indian Health - Chinle Office

    Chinle, Arizona, 86503

  • University of Cincinnati Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45219

  • University of Miami

    Coral Gables, Florida, 33124

  • Western Connecticut Health Network, Danbury Hospital

    Danbury, Connecticut, 06810

  • Wayne State University

    Detroit, Michigan, 48202

  • NorthShore University HealthSystem

    Evanston, Illinois, 60201

  • Center for American Indian Health - Gallup Office

    Gallup, New Mexico, 87301

  • Baylor College of Medicine

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • MedStar Washington Hospital Center

    Hyattsville, Maryland, 20782

  • University of California, Los Angeles

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • University of Miami Clinical Translational Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33136

  • Tulane University

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112

  • Western Connecticut Health Network, Norwalk Hospital

    Norwalk, Connecticut, 06856

  • University of California, Irvine Health

    Orange, California, 92868

  • Mayo Clinic, Phoenix

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85054

  • Vassar Brothers Medical Center

    Poughkeepsie, New York, 12601

  • Lifespan/BrownUniversity (Rhode Island Hospital)

    Providence, Rhode Island, 02903

  • University of Rochester

    Rochester, New York, 14642

  • The University of Utah

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132

  • Center for American Indian Health - Shiprock Office

    Shiprock, New Mexico, 87420

  • University of Arizona, Phoenix

    Tucson, Arizona, 85719

  • University of Arizona, Tuscon

    Tucson, Arizona, 85724

  • Center for American Indian Health - Whiteriver Office

    Whiteriver, Arizona, 85941

  • University of Massachusetts Worcester

    Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Human Coronavirus Immune Plasma (HCIP) vs. Control (SARS-CoV-2 Non-immune) Plasma Among Outpatients With Symptomatic COVID-19

To assess the efficacy and safety of Human coronavirus immune plasma (HCIP) to reduce the risk of hospitalization or death, the duration of symptoms and duration of nasopharyngeal or oropharyngeal viral shedding.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this randomized, double-blind, controlled, phase 2 trial is to evaluate the efficacy of treatment with HCIP in reducing hospitalization and death prior to hospitalization among outpatient adults who have RNA detection test-confirmed COVID-19 AND have developed any symptoms of COVID-19 including but not limited to fever, cough, or other COVID associated symptoms like anosmia. Ambulatory/outpatient adults subjects 18 years of age or older, regardless of risk factors for severe illness may participate. A total of approximately 1344 eligible subjects stratified with a target goal (but not binding) of 50:50 in the <65 vs ≥ 65 age range will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either HCIP or control plasma.

Conditions
SARS-CoV 2
Being tested
SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma, Plasma from a volunteer donor
Keywords
COVID-19
Medical subject headings
COVID-19

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaBiological

    Also called Human coronavirus immune plasma (HCIP)

    SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma (1 cup; minimum of 175 mL collected by apheresis from a volunteer who recovered from COVID-19 disease and has SARS-CoV-2 antibody titers ≥ 1:320 and after July 2021 meets FDA criteria for high titer plasma.

  • Plasma from a volunteer donorBiological

    Plasma collected from a volunteer donor prior to January 1, 2020 will not be tested for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Plasma collected after December 31, 2019 will be confirmed as SARS-CoV-2 seronegative.

Study groups in NCT04373460
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasmaExperimentalSARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma (1 cup; minimum of 175 mL collected by apheresis from a volunteer who recovered from COVID-19 disease and has SARS-CoV-2 antibody titers ≥ 1:320 and after July 2021 meets FDA criteria for high titer plasma.
Receives: Biological: SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma
Standard Control plasmaActive comparatorPlasma collected from a volunteer donor prior to January 1, 2020 will not be tested for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies. Plasma collected after December 31, 2019 will be confirmed as SARS-CoV-2 seronegative.
Receives: Biological: Plasma from a volunteer donor

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cumulative Number of Hospitalizations or Deaths Prior to Hospitalization

    Cumulative Number measured as the proportion of subjects who were hospitalized or who died prior to hospitalization

    Measured: Up to day 28

  2. Cumulative Incidence of Severe Infusion Reactions

    Cumulative incidence measured as rate per person-years experiencing treatment-related severe infusion reactions during the study period.

    Measured: Up to day 28

  3. Cumulative Incidence of Treatment-related Grade 3 or Higher Adverse Events

    Cumulative incidence measured as rate per person-years experiencing a Grade 3 or higher.

    Measured: Up to day 90

  4. Cumulative Incidence of Treatment-related Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)

    Cumulative incidence measured as rate per person-years of treatment-related severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) during the study period.

    Measured: Up to day 28

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Serum SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Titers by Visit

    Geometric mean Spike Receptor Binding Domain (RBD) titers at day 0, 14, 28 and 90 between the randomized arms.

    Measured: Days 0, 14, 28 and 90

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 May 2020
  2. Study start3 Jun 2020
  3. Primary completion14 Jan 2022
  4. Study completion14 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
A total of approximately 1344 eligible subjects stratified with a target goal (but not binding) of 50:50 in the \<65 vs ≥ 65 age range will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either HCIP or control plasma.
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
1,225 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04373460
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB00247590
Other IDs
R01AI152078, W911QY2090012, U24TR001609, UL1TR003098
Acronym
CSSC-004
Status last verified
Jan 2023
First submitted
30 Apr 2020
Last updated
2 Jun 2023
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Anonymized individual participant data (IPD) collected in this study, including data dictionaries, will be made available to other researchers after the end of the study.

Publications

  • Sullivan DJ, Gebo KA, Shoham S, Bloch EM, Lau B, Shenoy AG, Mosnaim GS, Gniadek TJ, Fukuta Y, Patel B, Heath SL, Levine AC, Meisenberg BR, Spivak ES, Anjan S, Huaman MA, Blair JE, Currier JS, Paxton JH, Gerber JM, Petrini JR, Broderick PB, Rausch W, Cordisco ME, Hammel J, Greenblatt B, Cluzet VC, Cruser D, Oei K, Abinante M, Hammitt LL, Sutcliffe CG, Forthal DN, Zand MS, Cachay ER, Raval JS, Kassaye SG, Foster EC, Roth M, Marshall CE, Yarava A, Lane K, McBee NA, Gawad AL, Karlen N, Singh A, Ford DE, Jabs DA, Appel LJ, Shade DM, Ehrhardt S, Baksh SN, Laeyendecker O, Pekosz A, Klein SL, Casadevall A, Tobian AAR, Hanley DF. Randomized Controlled Trial of Early Outpatient COVID-19 Treatment with High-Titer Convalescent Plasma. medRxiv [Preprint]. 2021 Dec 21:2021.12.10.21267485. doi: 10.1101/2021.12.10.21267485.

    PubMed 34981068
  • Park HS, Yin A, Barranta C, Lee JS, Caputo CA, Sachithanandham J, Li M, Yoon S, Sitaras I, Jedlicka A, Eby Y, Ram M, Fernandez RE, Baker OR, Shenoy AG, Mosnaim GS, Fukuta Y, Patel B, Heath SL, Levine AC, Meisenberg BR, Spivak ES, Anjan S, Huaman MA, Blair JE, Currier JS, Paxton JH, Gerber JM, Petrini JR, Broderick PB, Rausch W, Cordisco ME, Hammel J, Greenblatt B, Cluzet VC, Cruser D, Oei K, Abinante M, Hammitt LL, Sutcliffe CG, Forthal DN, Zand MS, Cachay ER, Raval JS, Kassaye SG, Marshall CE, Yarava A, Lane K, McBee NA, Gawad AL, Karlen N, Singh A, Ford DE, Jabs DA, Appel LJ, Shade DM, Lau B, Ehrhardt S, Baksh SN, Shapiro JR, Ou J, Na YB, Knoll MD, Ornelas-Gatdula E, Arroyo-Curras N, Gniadek TJ, Caturegli P, Wu J, Ndahiro N, Betenbaugh MJ, Ziman A, Hanley DF, Casadevall A, Shoham S, Bloch EM, Gebo KA, Tobian AA, Laeyendecker O, Pekosz A, Klein SL, Sullivan DJ. Outpatient COVID-19 convalescent plasma recipient antibody thresholds correlated to reduced hospitalizations within a randomized trial. JCI Insight. 2024 Mar 14;9(8):e178460. doi: 10.1172/jci.insight.178460.

    PubMed 38483534
  • Park HS, Yin A, Barranta C, Lee JS, Caputo CA, Sachithanandham J, Li M, Yoon S, Sitaras I, Jedlicka A, Eby Y, Ram M, Fernandez RE, Baker OR, Shenoy AG, Mosnaim GS, Fukuta Y, Patel B, Heath SL, Levine AC, Meisenberg BR, Spivak ES, Anjan S, Huaman MA, Blair JE, Currier JS, Paxton JH, Gerber JM, Petrini JR, Broderick PB, Rausch W, Cordisco ME, Hammel J, Greenblatt B, Cluzet VC, Cruser D, Oei K, Abinante M, Hammitt LL, Sutcliffe CG, Forthal DN, Zand MS, Cachay ER, Raval JS, Kassaye SG, Marshall CE, Yarava A, Lane K, McBee NA, Gawad AL, Karlen N, Singh A, Ford DE, Jabs DA, Appel LJ, Shade DM, Lau B, Ehrhardt S, Baksh SN, Shapiro JR, Ou J, Na YB, Knoll MD, Ornelas-Gatdula E, Arroyo-Curras N, Gniadek TJ, Caturegli P, Wu J, Ndahiro N, Betenbaugh MJ, Ziman A, Hanley DF, Casadevall A, Shoham S, Bloch EM, Gebo KA, Tobian AAR, Laeyendecker O, Pekosz A, Klein SL, Sullivan DJ. Outpatient COVID-19 convalescent plasma recipient antibody thresholds correlated to reduced hospitalizations within a randomized trial. medRxiv [Preprint]. 2023 Dec 15:2023.04.13.23288353. doi: 10.1101/2023.04.13.23288353.

    PubMed 37131659
  • Baksh SN, Heath SL, Fukuta Y, Shade D, Meisenberg B, Bloch EM, Tobian AAR, Spivak ES, Patel B, Gerber J, Raval JS, Forthal D, Paxton J, Mosnaim G, Anjan S, Blair J, Cachay E, Currier J, Das P, Huaman M, Sutcliffe C, Yarava A, Casadevall A, Sullivan D, Hanley D, Gebo KA. Symptom Duration and Resolution With Early Outpatient Treatment of Convalescent Plasma for Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Randomized Trial. J Infect Dis. 2023 May 29;227(11):1266-1273. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiad023.

    PubMed 36722044
  • Sullivan DJ, Gebo KA, Shoham S, Bloch EM, Lau B, Shenoy AG, Mosnaim GS, Gniadek TJ, Fukuta Y, Patel B, Heath SL, Levine AC, Meisenberg BR, Spivak ES, Anjan S, Huaman MA, Blair JE, Currier JS, Paxton JH, Gerber JM, Petrini JR, Broderick PB, Rausch W, Cordisco ME, Hammel J, Greenblatt B, Cluzet VC, Cruser D, Oei K, Abinante M, Hammitt LL, Sutcliffe CG, Forthal DN, Zand MS, Cachay ER, Raval JS, Kassaye SG, Foster EC, Roth M, Marshall CE, Yarava A, Lane K, McBee NA, Gawad AL, Karlen N, Singh A, Ford DE, Jabs DA, Appel LJ, Shade DM, Ehrhardt S, Baksh SN, Laeyendecker O, Pekosz A, Klein SL, Casadevall A, Tobian AAR, Hanley DF. Early Outpatient Treatment for Covid-19 with Convalescent Plasma. N Engl J Med. 2022 May 5;386(18):1700-1711. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2119657. Epub 2022 Mar 30.

    PubMed 35353960

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing SARS-CoV-2 convalescent plasma and Plasma from a volunteer donor in people with SARS-CoV 2, run by Johns Hopkins University at 29 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jun 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 29 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 31 Jan 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cumulative Number of Hospitalizations or Deaths Prior to Hospitalization (time frame: Up to day 28). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04373460, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jun 2023.

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