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Rotator Cuff TearsPhase 2/3NCT04345666

Can Testosterone Accelerate Injury Recovery After Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair

A Phase 2/3 study testing Testosterone cypionate in people with Rotator Cuff Tears, run by Orthopedic Institute, Sioux Falls, SD at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of this study is to determine if treating patients undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair with testosterone will allow patients to accelerate their recovery time after surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 45 to 75 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
Rotator Cuff Tears
What is being tested?
Testosterone cypionate
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2021to Jan 2023
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 45 to 75 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males
  • arthroscopic rotator cuff repair is an indicated treatment

Who cannot join

  • female patients
  • irreparable rotator cuff tears
  • tears requiring margin convergence repair
  • atrophy of the rotator cuff greater than stage II as determined by the modified Goutallier staging system
  • revision rotator cuff repair
  • inflammatory arthritis
Show all 14Show fewer
  • adhesive capsulitis
  • significant cervical pain or radiculopathy
  • history of prostate cancer
  • history of benign prostatic hypertrophy
  • history of heart failure
  • history of obstructive sleep apnea
  • history of polycythemia
  • history of venous thromboembolism or inherited thrombophilia

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Orthopedic Institute

    Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57117

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Blinded Controlled Trial to Determine if Testosterone Can Accelerate Injury Recovery After Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair

The objective of this study is to determine if treating patients undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair with testosterone will allow patients to accelerate their recovery time after surgery.

Read the detailed description

Specific Aim I:

To determine if testosterone treatment would provide superior patient-determined quality-of-life and activity scores in patients undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair compared to a control group at 3 months after surgery.

Specific Aim II:

To determine if testosterone treatment would allow for greater postoperative strength improvements in patients undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair compared to a control group at 3 months after surgery.

Specific Aim III:

To determine if testosterone treatment would allow for greater postoperative range of motion improvements in patients undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair compared to a control group at 3 months after surgery.

Specific Aim IV:

To determine if the potentially higher activity levels allowed by the testosterone treatment would affect the success of rotator cuff healing as determined by magnetic resonance imaging at one year after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.

The hypothesis of this study was that testosterone treatment of patients undergoing arthroscopic rotator cuff repair would allow patients to achieve 1) better quality-of-life and higher activity levels as determined by patient-determined outcome scores, 2) greater improvements in strength, and 3) greater improvements in range of motion at three months after surgery as compared to the control group. In addition, the authors hypothesize that there would be equivalent healing rates at one year after rotator cuff repair as determined by magnetic resonance imaging between the testosterone group and the control group.

Being tested
Testosterone cypionate, Placebos
Keywords
arthroscopic rotator cuff repair, testosterone, accelerate recovery from surgery
Medical subject headings
Rotator Cuff Injuries

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Testosterone cypionateDrug

    The intervention of this study is to treat patients to either 1) testosterone cypionate or 2) placebo (sterile saline) to determine if there is a difference in recovery times after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair

  • PlacebosDrug

    Also called Sterile saline

    The intervention of this study is to treat patients to either 1) testosterone cypionate or 2) placebo (sterile saline) to determine if there is a difference in recovery times after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair

Study groups in NCT04345666
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Testosterone groupExperimental20 patients will receive a 200 mg testosterone cyprionate intramuscular injection weekly with the first dose started two weeks prior to surgery and the last dose injected at 6 weeks after surgery (9 doses).
Receives: Drug: Testosterone cypionate
Placebo groupPlacebo comparator20 patients will receive a sterile saline intramuscular injection weekly with the first dose started two weeks prior to surgery and the last dose injected at 6 weeks after surgery (9 doses).
Receives: Drug: Placebos

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. American Shoulder and Elbow Score

    A validated joint specific patient-determined outcome score (low 0 - 100 high)

    Measured: 3 months after surgery

  2. American Shoulder and Elbow Score

    A validated joint specific patient-determined outcome score (low 0 - 100 high)

    Measured: 6 months after surgery

  3. American Shoulder and Elbow Score

    A validated joint specific patient-determined outcome score (low 0 - 100 high)

    Measured: 12 months after surgery

  4. Simple Shoulder Test

    A validated joint specific patient-determined outcome score (low 0 - 12 high)

    Measured: 3 months after surgery

  5. Simple Shoulder Test

    A validated joint specific patient-determined outcome score (low 0 - 12 high)

    Measured: 6 months after surgery

  6. Simple Shoulder Test

    A validated joint specific patient-determined outcome score (low 0 - 12 high)

    Measured: 12 months after surgery

  7. Single Alpha-Numeric Assessment Evaluation

    A validated general patient-determined outcome score (low 0 - 100 high)

    Measured: 3 months after surgery

  8. Single Alpha-Numeric Assessment Evaluation

    A validated general patient-determined outcome score (low 0 - 100 high)

    Measured: 6 months after surgery

  9. Single Alpha-Numeric Assessment Evaluation

    A validated general patient-determined outcome score (low 0 - 100 high)

    Measured: 12 months after surgery

  10. Shoulder Activity Level

    A validated shoulder-specific activity score (low 0 - 20 high)

    Measured: 3 months after surgery

  11. Shoulder Activity Level

    A validated shoulder-specific activity score (low 0 - 20 high)

    Measured: 6 months after surgery

  12. Shoulder Activity Level

    A validated shoulder-specific activity score (low 0 - 20 high)

    Measured: 12 months after surgery

  13. Shoulder Range of Motion

    Goniometrically-measured (in degrees) Flexion, extension, abduction, external rotation, abducted external rotation, abducted internal rotation, internal rotation behind the back

    Measured: 3 months after surgery

  14. Shoulder Range of Motion

    Goniometrically-measured (in degrees) Flexion, extension, abduction, external rotation, abducted external rotation, abducted internal rotation, internal rotation behind the back

    Measured: 6 months after surgery

  15. Shoulder Range of Motion

    Goniometrically-measured (in degrees) Flexion, extension, abduction, external rotation, abducted external rotation, abducted internal rotation, internal rotation behind the back

    Measured: 12 months after surgery

  16. Shoulder strength

    Dynanometrically measured scaption and external rotation strength (Newtons)

    Measured: 3 months after surgery

  17. Shoulder strength

    Dynanometrically measured scaption and external rotation strength (Newtons)

    Measured: 6 months after surgery

  18. Shoulder strength

    Dynanometrically measured scaption and external rotation strength (Newtons)

    Measured: 12 months after surgery

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Magnetic resonance imaging shoulder

    MRI

    Measured: 12 months after surgery

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Apr 2020
  2. Study startAug 2021 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionAug 2022 (estimated)
  4. Study completionJan 2023 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Unable to obtain funding to complete the study

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Randomized, double-blinded, placebo controlled model
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04345666
Sponsor's protocol ID
Orthopedicinstitutesf
Status last verified
Feb 2022
First submitted
9 Apr 2020
Last updated
15 Mar 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: At this point there is no plan to share individual participant data with researcher external to this study

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Testosterone cypionate in people with Rotator Cuff Tears, run by Orthopedic Institute, Sioux Falls, SD at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Mar 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

American Shoulder and Elbow Score (time frame: 3 months after surgery). The study lists 18 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Mar 2022.

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