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SARS-CoV-2 Viral Kinetics and Host Immune ResponsesNCT04329546

Understanding COVID-19

An observational study of SARS-CoV-2 Viral Kinetics and Host Immune Responses, run by University Hospital, Geneva at 1 site in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This single-center prospective observational study will examine immune responses to to SARS-CoV-2 and how they correlate with its virological characteristics and clinical manifestations in infected patients. Household contacts will also be included so that early immune responses and viral kinetics can be captured. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
How many people
86 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
27 Mar 2020to 31 Dec 2021
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adults and children of all ages either infected with, or presumed to be infected with SARS-CoV-2, and their household contacts.

Who may be able to join

  • The following persons may be included:
  • A patient of any age meeting the European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention's confirmed case definition: "A person with laboratory confirmation of virus causing COVID-19, irrespective of clinical signs and symptoms" (and/or high suspicion/actively being treated as CoVID+ cases pending test confirmation)
  • Household contacts (defined as those sleeping in the same apartment/house as an infected patient) of a patient with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 (and/or high suspicion/actively being treated as CoVID+ cases pending test confirmation), whether symptomatic or not, and whether testing positive or not during a period of 14 days

Who cannot join

  • Long-term incapacity leading to the inability to provide informed consent while not having a patient representative with the ability to provide informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • University Hospitals of Geneva

    Geneva, 1211

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: How Immune Responses Shape Virological and Clinical Characteristics of COVID-19: a Prospective Cohort Study

This single-center prospective observational study will examine immune responses to to SARS-CoV-2 and how they correlate with its virological characteristics and clinical manifestations in infected patients. Household contacts will also be included so that early immune responses and viral kinetics can be captured. Patients and contacts will be followed for 8 and 2 weeks, respectively. The study will include a maximum of 250 participants.

Read the detailed description

The primary aim of this single-center prospective observational study is to establish how immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 or to cross-reactive viruses correlate with the virological and clinical characteristics of SARS- CoV-2-infected patients and their exposed household contacts. Through iterative sampling, the viral kinetics of at least 50 infected patients will be evaluated in relation to symptom severity and innate and adaptive immune responses, while their household contacts will be observed for viral detection and immune responses. Patients and contacts will be followed for 8 and 2 weeks, respectively. The study will include a maximum of 250 participants.

Being tested
NA (no intervention)

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NA (no intervention)Other

    NA (no intervention)

Study groups in NCT04329546
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CasesCases are patients with COVID-19.
Receives: Other: NA (no intervention)
ContactsContacts are household contacts of an index (case) patient.
Receives: Other: NA (no intervention)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Immunogenicity primary outcome: Geometric mean antibody concentration of total IgG antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 assessed by ELISA at 28 days

    Geometric mean antibody concentration of total IgG antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 assessed by ELISA at 28 days after diagnosis/suspected diagnosis

    Measured: assessed at 28 days after diagnosis/presumed diagnosis

  2. Virologic primary outcome: Peak viral load in the 56 days following diagnosis/suspected diagnosis

    Peak viral load in the 56 days following diagnosis/suspected diagnosis, quantified by real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) on nasopharyngeal swabs.

    Measured: 56 days after diagnosis/presumed diagnosis

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Apr 2020
  2. Study start27 Mar 2020
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2021
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
86 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04329546
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020-00516
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
29 Mar 2020
Last updated
24 May 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: Fully anonymized data that are not already published may be shared on reasonable request from a qualified investigator, at the discretion of the Project Leader.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of SARS-CoV-2 Viral Kinetics and Host Immune Responses, run by University Hospital, Geneva at 1 site in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Immunogenicity primary outcome: Geometric mean antibody concentration of total IgG antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 assessed by ELISA at 28 days (time frame: assessed at 28 days after diagnosis/presumed diagnosis). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 May 2022.

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