CoronavirusCOVID-19NCT04323787
Viral Infection and Respiratory Illness Universal Study[VIRUS]: COVID-19 Registry
An observational study of Coronavirus, run by Mayo Clinic at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Researchers are creating a real time COVID-19 registry of current ICU/hospital care patterns to allow evaluations of safety and observational effectiveness of COVID-19 practices and to determine the variations in practice across hospitals. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any age
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronavirus
- What is being tested?
- observational
- How many people
- 100,000 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 30 Mar 2020to 31 Mar 2025
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: COVID-19 Hospitalized patients
Who may be able to join
- COVID-19 PCR positive (within 7 days)
- COVID-19 PCR pending
- COVID-19 high clinical suspicion
Who cannot join
- Patient without Prior Research Authorization (applicable to Mayo Clinic sites)
- Non COVID-19 related admissions
- Repeated Admission to ICUs/Hospital
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
Society of Critical Care Medicine (150+ sites)
Chicago, Illinois, 60056
Mayo Clinic in Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
Rahul Kashyap
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Mayo Clinic in Arizona
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259
About this study
Official title: Viral Infection and Respiratory Illness Universal Study[VIRUS]: COVID-19 Registry and Validation of C2D2 (Critical Care Data Dictionary)
Researchers are creating a real time COVID-19 registry of current ICU/hospital care patterns to allow evaluations of safety and observational effectiveness of COVID-19 practices and to determine the variations in practice across hospitals.
Read the detailed description
Investigators aim is to create a real time COVID-19 registry of current ICU/hospital care patterns to allow evaluations of safety and observational effectiveness of COVID-19 practices and to determine the variations in practice across hospitals.
Such a set of standards would increase the quality of single and multi-center studies, national registries as well as aggregation syntheses such as meta-analyses. It will also be of utmost importance in tiring times of public health emergencies and will help understand practice variability and outcomes during COVID-19 pandemic.
- Conditions
- Coronavirus
- Being tested
- observational
- Keywords
- COVID19
- Medical subject headings
- Coronavirus Infections, COVID-19
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
observationalOther
Also called No Intervention
No Intervention
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| COVID19 test positive/pending or high clinical suspicion | COVID19 test positive/pending/high clinical suspicion- patient admitted to hospital Receives: Other: observational |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
ICU and hospital mortality of COVID-19 patients
Primary outcome will be to measure ICU and hospital mortality up to 7 days of COVID-19 patients
Measured: 7 days
Secondary outcomes (1)
30 days mortality
Secondary outcome will be to measure 30 days mortality from Hospital discharge
Measured: 30 days
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Mar 2020
- Study start30 Mar 2020
- Primary completion31 Mar 2025
- Study completion31 Mar 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for CoronavirusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Mayo ClinicThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Other
- Enrolment
- 100,000 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Society of Critical Care Medicine, Boston University
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Juan Pablo Domecq Garces, Mayo Clinic
- Investigators
- Juan Pablo Domecq Garces, MD, Principal investigator, Mayo Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04323787
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 20-002610
- Acronym
- COVID-19
- Status last verified
- Apr 2025
- First submitted
- 24 Mar 2020
- Last updated
- 27 Apr 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Tripathi S, McGarvey J, Montgomery V, Gharpure VP, Kashyap R, Walkey A, Bansal V, Boman K, Kumar VK, Kissoon N. Prevalence of Sepsis as Defined by Phoenix Sepsis Definition Among Children With COVID-19. Hosp Pediatr. 2025 Jul 1;15(7):554-562. doi: 10.1542/hpeds.2024-008161.
PubMed 40545259Truwit JD, Fleming K, Nanchal RS. Empowering Respiratory Therapists to Restrict Nebulized 3% Saline and N-Acetylcysteine During Mechanical Ventilation. Respir Care. 2025 Aug;70(8):937-945. doi: 10.1089/respcare.12586. Epub 2025 Feb 24.
PubMed 40028879Tekin A, Qamar S, Sharma M, Singh R, Malinchoc M, Bansal V, Deo N, Bogojevic M, Valencia-Morales DJ, Zec S, Zorko-Garbajs N, Sharma N, Lal A, Sanghavi DK, Cartin-Ceba R, Khan SA, La Nou AT, Cherian A, Zabolotskikh IB, Kumar VK, Kashyap R, Walkey AJ, Domecq JP, Yadav H, Gajic O, Odeyemi YE; Society of Critical Care Medicine Discovery Viral Infection and Respiratory Illness Universal Study (VIRUS): COVID-19 Registry Investigator Group. Development and Validation of an Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Prediction Model in Coronavirus Disease 2019: Updated Lung Injury Prediction Score. Mayo Clin Proc. 2023 May;98(5):736-747. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2022.11.021. Epub 2022 Dec 30.
PubMed 37028977Gupta N, Settle L, Brown BR, Armaignac DL, Baram M, Perkins NE, Kaufman M, Melamed RR, Christie AB, Danesh VC, Denson JL, Cheruku SR, Boman K, Bansal V, Kumar VK, Walkey AJ, Domecq JP, Kashyap R, Aston CE; Society of Critical Care Medicine Discovery Viral Infection and Respiratory Illness Universal Study (VIRUS): COVID-19 Registry Investigator Group. Association of Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System Inhibitors and Outcomes of Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19. Crit Care Med. 2022 Oct 1;50(10):e744-e758. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000005627. Epub 2022 Jul 27.
PubMed 35894609Garcia MA, Johnson SW, Sisson EK, Sheldrick CR, Kumar VK, Boman K, Bolesta S, Bansal V, Bogojevic M, Domecq JP, Lal A, Heavner S, Cheruku SR, Lee D, Anderson HL, Denson JL, Gajic O, Kashyap R, Walkey AJ; from the Society of Critical Care Medicine's Discovery Viral Infection and Respiratory Illness Universal Study Investigators. Variation in Use of High-Flow Nasal Cannula and Noninvasive Ventilation Among Patients With COVID-19. Respir Care. 2022 Aug;67(8):929-938. doi: 10.4187/respcare.09672. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
PubMed 35672139Sayed IA, Bhalala U, Strom L, Tripathi S, Kim JS, Michaud K, Chiotos K, Dapul HR, Gharpure VP, Bjornstad EC, Heneghan JA, Irby K, Montgomery V, Gupta N, Gupta M, Boman K, Bansal V, Kashyap R, Walkey AJ, Kumar VK, Gist KM; VIRUS Investigators. Gastrointestinal Manifestations in Hospitalized Children With Acute SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Multisystem Inflammatory Condition: An Analysis of the VIRUS COVID-19 Registry. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2022 Sep 1;41(9):751-758. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003589. Epub 2022 May 27.
PubMed 35622434Turek JR, Bansal V, Tekin A, Singh S, Deo N, Sharma M, Bogojevic M, Qamar S, Singh R, Kumar V, Kashyap R. Lessons From a Rapid Project Management Exercise in the Time of Pandemic: Methodology for a Global COVID-19 VIRUS Registry Database. JMIR Res Protoc. 2022 Mar 15;11(3):e27921. doi: 10.2196/27921.
PubMed 34762062Kirkup C, Pawlowski C, Puranik A, Conrad I, O'Horo JC, Gomaa D, Banner-Goodspeed VM, Mosier JM, Zabolotskikh IB, Daugherty SK, Bernstein MA, Zaren HA, Bansal V, Pickering B, Badley AD, Kashyap R, Venkatakrishnan AJ, Soundararajan V. Healthcare disparities among anticoagulation therapies for severe COVID-19 patients in the multi-site VIRUS registry. J Med Virol. 2021 Jul;93(7):4303-4318. doi: 10.1002/jmv.26918. Epub 2021 Mar 30.
PubMed 33666246Domecq JP, Lal A, Sheldrick CR, Kumar VK, Boman K, Bolesta S, Bansal V, Harhay MO, Garcia MA, Kaufman M, Danesh V, Cheruku S, Banner-Goodspeed VM, Anderson HL 3rd, Milligan PS, Denson JL, St Hill CA, Dodd KW, Martin GS, Gajic O, Walkey AJ, Kashyap R. Outcomes of Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 Receiving Organ Support Therapies: The International Viral Infection and Respiratory Illness Universal Study Registry. Crit Care Med. 2021 Mar 1;49(3):437-448. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000004879.
PubMed 33555777
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Apr 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Viral Infection and Respiratory Illness Universal Study[VIRUS]: COVID-19 Registry and Validation of C2D2 (Critical Care Data Dictionary)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04323787
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- COVID-19 / 20-002610
- Conditions
- Coronavirus
- Keywords
- COVID19
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 100,000 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Mayo ClinicUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Society of Critical Care Medicine, Boston University
- Study start
- 30 Mar 2020 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Mar 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Mar 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Mar 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Researchers are creating a real time COVID-19 registry of current ICU/hospital care patterns to allow evaluations of safety and observational effectiveness of COVID-19 practices and to determine the variations in practice across hospitals.
Detailed description
Investigators aim is to create a real time COVID-19 registry of current ICU/hospital care patterns to allow evaluations of safety and observational effectiveness of COVID-19 practices and to determine the variations in practice across hospitals.
Such a set of standards would increase the quality of single and multi-center studies, national registries as well as aggregation syntheses such as meta-analyses. It will also be of utmost importance in tiring times of public health emergencies and will help understand practice variability and outcomes during COVID-19 pandemic.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Other
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| COVID19 test positive/pending or high clinical suspicion | – | Other: observationalCOVID19 test positive/pending/high clinical suspicion- patient admitted to hospital |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- COVID-19 Hospitalized patients
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- COVID-19 PCR positive (within 7 days)
- COVID-19 PCR pending
- COVID-19 high clinical suspicion
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patient without Prior Research Authorization (applicable to Mayo Clinic sites)
- Non COVID-19 related admissions
- Repeated Admission to ICUs/Hospital
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| observationalAlso: No InterventionNo Intervention | Other | COVID19 test positive/pending or high clinical suspicion |
Primary outcome
ICU and hospital mortality of COVID-19 patients
Time frame: 7 days
Primary outcome will be to measure ICU and hospital mortality up to 7 days of COVID-19 patients
1 secondary outcome
30 days mortality
Time frame: 30 days
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Apr 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40545259Tripathi S, McGarvey J, Montgomery V, Gharpure VP, Kashyap R, Walkey A, Bansal V, Boman K, Kumar VK, Kissoon N. Prevalence of Sepsis as Defined by Phoenix Sepsis Definition Among Children With COVID-19. Hosp Pediatr. 2025 Jul 1;15(7):554-562. doi: 10.1542/hpeds.2024-008161.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40028879Truwit JD, Fleming K, Nanchal RS. Empowering Respiratory Therapists to Restrict Nebulized 3% Saline and N-Acetylcysteine During Mechanical Ventilation. Respir Care. 2025 Aug;70(8):937-945. doi: 10.1089/respcare.12586. Epub 2025 Feb 24.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37028977Tekin A, Qamar S, Sharma M, Singh R, Malinchoc M, Bansal V, Deo N, Bogojevic M, Valencia-Morales DJ, Zec S, Zorko-Garbajs N, Sharma N, Lal A, Sanghavi DK, Cartin-Ceba R, Khan SA, La Nou AT, Cherian A, Zabolotskikh IB, Kumar VK, Kashyap R, Walkey AJ, Domecq JP, Yadav H, Gajic O, Odeyemi YE; Society of Critical Care Medicine Discovery Viral Infection and Respiratory Illness Universal Study (VIRUS): COVID-19 Registry Investigator Group. Development and Validation of an Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Prediction Model in Coronavirus Disease 2019: Updated Lung Injury Prediction Score. Mayo Clin Proc. 2023 May;98(5):736-747. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2022.11.021. Epub 2022 Dec 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35894609Gupta N, Settle L, Brown BR, Armaignac DL, Baram M, Perkins NE, Kaufman M, Melamed RR, Christie AB, Danesh VC, Denson JL, Cheruku SR, Boman K, Bansal V, Kumar VK, Walkey AJ, Domecq JP, Kashyap R, Aston CE; Society of Critical Care Medicine Discovery Viral Infection and Respiratory Illness Universal Study (VIRUS): COVID-19 Registry Investigator Group. Association of Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System Inhibitors and Outcomes of Hospitalized Patients With COVID-19. Crit Care Med. 2022 Oct 1;50(10):e744-e758. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000005627. Epub 2022 Jul 27.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35672139Garcia MA, Johnson SW, Sisson EK, Sheldrick CR, Kumar VK, Boman K, Bolesta S, Bansal V, Bogojevic M, Domecq JP, Lal A, Heavner S, Cheruku SR, Lee D, Anderson HL, Denson JL, Gajic O, Kashyap R, Walkey AJ; from the Society of Critical Care Medicine's Discovery Viral Infection and Respiratory Illness Universal Study Investigators. Variation in Use of High-Flow Nasal Cannula and Noninvasive Ventilation Among Patients With COVID-19. Respir Care. 2022 Aug;67(8):929-938. doi: 10.4187/respcare.09672. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35622434Sayed IA, Bhalala U, Strom L, Tripathi S, Kim JS, Michaud K, Chiotos K, Dapul HR, Gharpure VP, Bjornstad EC, Heneghan JA, Irby K, Montgomery V, Gupta N, Gupta M, Boman K, Bansal V, Kashyap R, Walkey AJ, Kumar VK, Gist KM; VIRUS Investigators. Gastrointestinal Manifestations in Hospitalized Children With Acute SARS-CoV-2 Infection and Multisystem Inflammatory Condition: An Analysis of the VIRUS COVID-19 Registry. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2022 Sep 1;41(9):751-758. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003589. Epub 2022 May 27.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34762062Turek JR, Bansal V, Tekin A, Singh S, Deo N, Sharma M, Bogojevic M, Qamar S, Singh R, Kumar V, Kashyap R. Lessons From a Rapid Project Management Exercise in the Time of Pandemic: Methodology for a Global COVID-19 VIRUS Registry Database. JMIR Res Protoc. 2022 Mar 15;11(3):e27921. doi: 10.2196/27921.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33666246Kirkup C, Pawlowski C, Puranik A, Conrad I, O'Horo JC, Gomaa D, Banner-Goodspeed VM, Mosier JM, Zabolotskikh IB, Daugherty SK, Bernstein MA, Zaren HA, Bansal V, Pickering B, Badley AD, Kashyap R, Venkatakrishnan AJ, Soundararajan V. Healthcare disparities among anticoagulation therapies for severe COVID-19 patients in the multi-site VIRUS registry. J Med Virol. 2021 Jul;93(7):4303-4318. doi: 10.1002/jmv.26918. Epub 2021 Mar 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33555777Domecq JP, Lal A, Sheldrick CR, Kumar VK, Boman K, Bolesta S, Bansal V, Harhay MO, Garcia MA, Kaufman M, Danesh V, Cheruku S, Banner-Goodspeed VM, Anderson HL 3rd, Milligan PS, Denson JL, St Hill CA, Dodd KW, Martin GS, Gajic O, Walkey AJ, Kashyap R. Outcomes of Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 Receiving Organ Support Therapies: The International Viral Infection and Respiratory Illness Universal Study Registry. Crit Care Med. 2021 Mar 1;49(3):437-448. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000004879.
- SCCM Discovery VIRUS COVID19 Information WebpageLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
Related trials for Coronavirus
Not yet recruitingPhase 1
Phase I Open-Label Safety Trial of Pembrolizumab for Neurological Post- Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 (PD1-PASC I)
Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome
Active, not recruitingPhase 1
A Safety and Immunogenicity Trial of OCU500, ChAd36 Vector Encoding SARS-CoV-2 Spike Vaccine Via Intranasal and Inhalational Routes in Previously Vaccinated Adults
COVID-19
Recruiting
Home-Based Exercise Tele-Rehabilitation After COVID-19
Post SARS-CoV2 (COVID-19)
Not yet recruitingPhase 1
A Safety, Reactogenicity and Immunogenicity Trial of RVX-sCPD9 Booster Intranasal COVID-19 Vaccine
COVID -19
RecruitingObservational study
Cardiovascular Disease Progression in Survivors of Community Acquired Pneumonia and Lung Infection by Covid-19.
Pneumonia, Community-Acquired, COVID-19 Pneumonia
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Juan Pablo Domecq Garces, MD principal investigator
Mayo Clinic
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Coronavirus, run by Mayo Clinic at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
ICU and hospital mortality of COVID-19 patients (time frame: 7 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04323787, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2025.