BacteremiaNCT04304456
Epidemiology and Determinants of Outcomes of Hospital Acquired Blood Stream Infections in the Intensive Care in Turkey
An observational study of Bacteremia and Sepsis, run by SCARE (Study group for carbapenem resistance).
Trial summary
In this observational study, it is aimed to investigate the mortality and morbidity rates of hospital-acquired blood stream infections that are treated in intensive care units (ICU). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Bacteremia, Sepsis, Hospital Acquired Condition
- What is being tested?
- Treatment
- How many people
- 810 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jun 2020to Apr 2022
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients with a HA-BSI treated in an ICU
Who may be able to join
- Age > 18 Years.
- Hospital Acquired Bloodstream Infection (HA-BSI).
- Treated in the ICU.
- ICU acquired OR Hospital acquired prior to ICU admission
Who cannot join
- Patients that had a positive blood culture in the hospital and transferred to ICU for a different reason than specific treatment of the causes or consequences of HA-BSI.
- Previous inclusion in the study.
- HA-BSI is defined as a positive blood culture (BC) sampled after 48 hours following hospital admission.
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
Murat Akova contact
About this study
In this observational study, it is aimed to investigate the mortality and morbidity rates of hospital-acquired blood stream infections that are treated in intensive care units (ICU). The effects of properties of the micro-organism such as type and antimicrobial resistance on the infection and its outcomes will be mainly explored. In addition, the impact of antibiotic options and other treatment modalities on survival of patients will be investigated. Twenty-seven different ICUs from Turkey will be included in this study.
Read the detailed description
Blood stream infection (BSI) is defined as the identification of a culprit pathogen in the blood culture sample of a participant. As such, and once contaminants are excluded, BSI is the only cause of sepsis where the presence of an infection and the pathogen are known with certainty. This makes BSI the perfect model of infection to study the effects of the micro-organism on the participant, and the effects of the antibiotics and other treatments on survival. There is an increasing trend in antimicrobial resistance rates among microorganisms that are associated with nosocomial infections treated in ICU. However, infectious diseases physicians from Turkey do not know contemporary epidemiological data of hospital-acquired BSI treated in ICU in Turkey.
This study 'Epidemiology and Determinants of Outcomes of Hospital-Acquired Blood Stream Infections in the Intensive Care in Turkey' is a multi-center prospective observational cohort study that will include patients with hospital-acquired blood stream infections (HA-BSI) treated in ICUs in Turkey. This study will present unknown current epidemiology of HA-BSI in Turkey. Furthermore, It will provide very important data about 28-day mortality rates of HA-BSI treated in ICU. The primary outcomes of this study can be accounted as following: (i)determinants of outcomes of HA-BSI, (ii) the effects of the source of infection on outcomes, (iii) the effects of microorganism on these outcomes, (iv) the effects of antimicrobial therapy and of source control on investigated outcomes. In this study, participant specific and organizational factors will be explored and the determinants of management of HA-BSI in ICUs will be described.
There will be no intervention in this study. The data of participants will be obtained from hospital database and recorded into electronic case report forms anonymously.
- Conditions
- Bacteremia, Sepsis, Hospital Acquired Condition
- Being tested
- Treatment
- Keywords
- Bacteremia, Antimicrobial resistance, Mortality, Hospital acquired infections
- Medical subject headings
- Bacteremia, Sepsis, Iatrogenic Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TreatmentOther
Antimicrobial and other treatment modalities such as source control, vasoactive medications, dialysis
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HA-BSI | Patients with HA-BSI treated in an ICU Receives: Other: Treatment |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Mortality Rate
Rate of all cause mortality
Measured: 28-day mortality
Secondary outcomes (4)
Progress of organ failures
Assessed by the components of the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score, minimum (0 point)- Maximum (24 points)
Measured: 7-day
Days free or organ supportive therapy
Days free of renal replacement therapy, mechanical ventilation, vasopressors, intensive care unit
Measured: 28-day
Rate of Clinical cure
As evaluated by the treating clinician. There will be no specific tool for evaluation of clinical cure. It will be only determined by the clinical assessment of admitting physicians.
Measured: 7-day and 28-day
Rate of Microbiological cure
Presence of persisting or relapsing blood stream infection
Measured: 7-day and 28-day
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted11 Mar 2020
- Study startJun 2020 (estimated)
- Primary completionSep 2021 (estimated)
- Study completionApr 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for BacteremiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 810 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- SCARE (Study group for carbapenem resistance)
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- European Society of Intensive Care Medicine
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04304456
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- KA-19126
- Status last verified
- Mar 2020
- First submitted
- 8 Mar 2020
- Last updated
- 11 Mar 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Singer M, Deutschman CS, Seymour CW, Shankar-Hari M, Annane D, Bauer M, Bellomo R, Bernard GR, Chiche JD, Coopersmith CM, Hotchkiss RS, Levy MM, Marshall JC, Martin GS, Opal SM, Rubenfeld GD, van der Poll T, Vincent JL, Angus DC. The Third International Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock (Sepsis-3). JAMA. 2016 Feb 23;315(8):801-10. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.0287.
PubMed 26903338Vincent JL, Rello J, Marshall J, Silva E, Anzueto A, Martin CD, Moreno R, Lipman J, Gomersall C, Sakr Y, Reinhart K; EPIC II Group of Investigators. International study of the prevalence and outcomes of infection in intensive care units. JAMA. 2009 Dec 2;302(21):2323-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1754.
PubMed 19952319Tabah A, Koulenti D, Laupland K, Misset B, Valles J, Bruzzi de Carvalho F, Paiva JA, Cakar N, Ma X, Eggimann P, Antonelli M, Bonten MJ, Csomos A, Krueger WA, Mikstacki A, Lipman J, Depuydt P, Vesin A, Garrouste-Orgeas M, Zahar JR, Blot S, Carlet J, Brun-Buisson C, Martin C, Rello J, Dimopoulos G, Timsit JF. Characteristics and determinants of outcome of hospital-acquired bloodstream infections in intensive care units: the EUROBACT International Cohort Study. Intensive Care Med. 2012 Dec;38(12):1930-45. doi: 10.1007/s00134-012-2695-9. Epub 2012 Sep 26.
PubMed 23011531De Waele JJ, Akova M, Antonelli M, Canton R, Carlet J, De Backer D, Dimopoulos G, Garnacho-Montero J, Kesecioglu J, Lipman J, Mer M, Paiva JA, Poljak M, Roberts JA, Rodriguez Bano J, Timsit JF, Zahar JR, Bassetti M. Antimicrobial resistance and antibiotic stewardship programs in the ICU: insistence and persistence in the fight against resistance. A position statement from ESICM/ESCMID/WAAAR round table on multi-drug resistance. Intensive Care Med. 2018 Feb;44(2):189-196. doi: 10.1007/s00134-017-5036-1. Epub 2017 Dec 29.
PubMed 29288367PRISM Investigators; Rowan KM, Angus DC, Bailey M, Barnato AE, Bellomo R, Canter RR, Coats TJ, Delaney A, Gimbel E, Grieve RD, Harrison DA, Higgins AM, Howe B, Huang DT, Kellum JA, Mouncey PR, Music E, Peake SL, Pike F, Reade MC, Sadique MZ, Singer M, Yealy DM. Early, Goal-Directed Therapy for Septic Shock - A Patient-Level Meta-Analysis. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jun 8;376(23):2223-2234. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1701380. Epub 2017 Mar 21.
PubMed 28320242
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 Mar 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Epidemiology and Determinants of Outcomes of Hospital Acquired Blood Stream Infections in the Intensive Care in Turkey
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04304456
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- KA-19126
- Conditions
- Bacteremia, Sepsis, Hospital Acquired Condition
- Keywords
- Bacteremia, Antimicrobial resistance, Mortality, Hospital acquired infections
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 810 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- SCARE (Study group for carbapenem resistance)University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- European Society of Intensive Care Medicine
- Study start
- Jun 2020 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Sep 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Apr 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 11 Mar 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In this observational study, it is aimed to investigate the mortality and morbidity rates of hospital-acquired blood stream infections that are treated in intensive care units (ICU). The effects of properties of the micro-organism such as type and antimicrobial resistance on the infection and its outcomes will be mainly explored. In addition, the impact of antibiotic options and other treatment modalities on survival of patients will be investigated. Twenty-seven different ICUs from Turkey will be included in this study.
Detailed description
Blood stream infection (BSI) is defined as the identification of a culprit pathogen in the blood culture sample of a participant. As such, and once contaminants are excluded, BSI is the only cause of sepsis where the presence of an infection and the pathogen are known with certainty. This makes BSI the perfect model of infection to study the effects of the micro-organism on the participant, and the effects of the antibiotics and other treatments on survival. There is an increasing trend in antimicrobial resistance rates among microorganisms that are associated with nosocomial infections treated in ICU. However, infectious diseases physicians from Turkey do not know contemporary epidemiological data of hospital-acquired BSI treated in ICU in Turkey.
This study 'Epidemiology and Determinants of Outcomes of Hospital-Acquired Blood Stream Infections in the Intensive Care in Turkey' is a multi-center prospective observational cohort study that will include patients with hospital-acquired blood stream infections (HA-BSI) treated in ICUs in Turkey. This study will present unknown current epidemiology of HA-BSI in Turkey. Furthermore, It will provide very important data about 28-day mortality rates of HA-BSI treated in ICU. The primary outcomes of this study can be accounted as following: (i)determinants of outcomes of HA-BSI, (ii) the effects of the source of infection on outcomes, (iii) the effects of microorganism on these outcomes, (iv) the effects of antimicrobial therapy and of source control on investigated outcomes. In this study, participant specific and organizational factors will be explored and the determinants of management of HA-BSI in ICUs will be described.
There will be no intervention in this study. The data of participants will be obtained from hospital database and recorded into electronic case report forms anonymously.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HA-BSI | – | Other: TreatmentPatients with HA-BSI treated in an ICU |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients with a HA-BSI treated in an ICU
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Age > 18 Years.
- Hospital Acquired Bloodstream Infection (HA-BSI).
- Treated in the ICU.
- ICU acquired OR Hospital acquired prior to ICU admission
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Patients that had a positive blood culture in the hospital and transferred to ICU for a different reason than specific treatment of the causes or consequences of HA-BSI.
- Previous inclusion in the study.
- HA-BSI is defined as a positive blood culture (BC) sampled after 48 hours following hospital admission.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TreatmentAntimicrobial and other treatment modalities such as source control, vasoactive medications, dialysis | Other | HA-BSI |
Primary outcome
Mortality Rate
Time frame: 28-day mortality
Rate of all cause mortality
4 secondary outcomes
Progress of organ failures
Time frame: 7-day
Days free or organ supportive therapy
Time frame: 28-day
Rate of Clinical cure
Time frame: 7-day and 28-day
Rate of Microbiological cure
Time frame: 7-day and 28-day
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 Mar 2020.
- Background: PubMed 26903338Singer M, Deutschman CS, Seymour CW, Shankar-Hari M, Annane D, Bauer M, Bellomo R, Bernard GR, Chiche JD, Coopersmith CM, Hotchkiss RS, Levy MM, Marshall JC, Martin GS, Opal SM, Rubenfeld GD, van der Poll T, Vincent JL, Angus DC. The Third International Consensus Definitions for Sepsis and Septic Shock (Sepsis-3). JAMA. 2016 Feb 23;315(8):801-10. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.0287.
- Background: PubMed 19952319Vincent JL, Rello J, Marshall J, Silva E, Anzueto A, Martin CD, Moreno R, Lipman J, Gomersall C, Sakr Y, Reinhart K; EPIC II Group of Investigators. International study of the prevalence and outcomes of infection in intensive care units. JAMA. 2009 Dec 2;302(21):2323-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1754.
- Background: PubMed 23011531Tabah A, Koulenti D, Laupland K, Misset B, Valles J, Bruzzi de Carvalho F, Paiva JA, Cakar N, Ma X, Eggimann P, Antonelli M, Bonten MJ, Csomos A, Krueger WA, Mikstacki A, Lipman J, Depuydt P, Vesin A, Garrouste-Orgeas M, Zahar JR, Blot S, Carlet J, Brun-Buisson C, Martin C, Rello J, Dimopoulos G, Timsit JF. Characteristics and determinants of outcome of hospital-acquired bloodstream infections in intensive care units: the EUROBACT International Cohort Study. Intensive Care Med. 2012 Dec;38(12):1930-45. doi: 10.1007/s00134-012-2695-9. Epub 2012 Sep 26.
- Background: PubMed 29288367De Waele JJ, Akova M, Antonelli M, Canton R, Carlet J, De Backer D, Dimopoulos G, Garnacho-Montero J, Kesecioglu J, Lipman J, Mer M, Paiva JA, Poljak M, Roberts JA, Rodriguez Bano J, Timsit JF, Zahar JR, Bassetti M. Antimicrobial resistance and antibiotic stewardship programs in the ICU: insistence and persistence in the fight against resistance. A position statement from ESICM/ESCMID/WAAAR round table on multi-drug resistance. Intensive Care Med. 2018 Feb;44(2):189-196. doi: 10.1007/s00134-017-5036-1. Epub 2017 Dec 29.
- Background: PubMed 28320242PRISM Investigators; Rowan KM, Angus DC, Bailey M, Barnato AE, Bellomo R, Canter RR, Coats TJ, Delaney A, Gimbel E, Grieve RD, Harrison DA, Higgins AM, Howe B, Huang DT, Kellum JA, Mouncey PR, Music E, Peake SL, Pike F, Reade MC, Sadique MZ, Singer M, Yealy DM. Early, Goal-Directed Therapy for Septic Shock - A Patient-Level Meta-Analysis. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jun 8;376(23):2223-2234. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1701380. Epub 2017 Mar 21.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Murat Akova contact
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Bacteremia and Sepsis, run by SCARE (Study group for carbapenem resistance).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Abdullah Tarık Aslan (+905346754889, aslanabdullahtarik@gmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Mortality Rate (time frame: 28-day mortality). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04304456, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Mar 2020.