Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveTHINKNCT04300166
Telemedicine and Humidification for Cpap IN Osas Key Treatment (THINK Study)
A study testing Telemedicine & Humidification in people with Sleep Apnea, Obstructive and OSA, run by Andrea Romigi.
Trial summary
The goal of the study is to test the role of telemedicine combined with humidification to check CPAP treatment during the first month to improve adherence and reduce unsolved side effects of therapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, OSA, Sleep
- What is being tested?
- Telemedicine & Humidification
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Jun 2020to 1 Jun 2022
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
None listed.
Who cannot join
- Age <18 years
- Unable to communicate in Italian
- Previous usage of CPAP treatment
- Alcohol consumption > 4 units >4 times a week
- Acute manifestation of psychiatric diseases
- Life expectancy of < 6 months for any reason
- Surgical obesity treatment planned within the next 6 months
- Predominantly Central sleep apnea and cheyne stokes respiration
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: Effects of Telemedicine and Humidification for Continous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) in OSAS.
The goal of the study is to test the role of telemedicine combined with humidification to check CPAP treatment during the first month to improve adherence and reduce unsolved side effects of therapy.
Read the detailed description
The primary goal of OSAS therapy is to obtain CPAP adaptation for the highest amount of OSAS patients to reduce the proportion of untreated OSAS in the population. This object is important considering that a longer duration of CPAP treatment is linked with better daytime functioning and metabolic and blood pressure effects of CPAP. The main endpoints will be CPAP usage (defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥1h); CPAP adherence (defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥4h); the average nightly usage of CPAP (hour/night); CPAP efficacy (defined as AHI and ESS score). Each measure will be performed after 1 week, 1 month and 6 months.
- Conditions
- Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, OSA, Sleep, Sleep Disorder, Hypersomnia
- Being tested
- Telemedicine & Humidification
- Keywords
- Telemedicine, CPAP
- Medical subject headings
- Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, Sleep Wake Disorders, Disorders of Excessive Somnolence
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Telemedicine & HumidificationDevice
Wireless control of CPAP usage, adherence, leakage and humidifier usage
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Telemedicine & Humidification Intervention | Active comparator | In the telemedicine intervention arm, a telemetry device is instructed and attached to the CPAP. Patients are instructed to use CPAP every night. Data of the CPAP are downloaded to the internet once daily. On week days, a nurse/sleep technologist is checking the downloaded data three times per week. The contacts will be due to:
1. CPAP usage <4h/ night for 3 consecutive night
2. the median leakage was above 0.4 L/sec on 3 consecutive nights The nurse/sleep technologist informs the patient of the problem observed, asks for explanations and gives advice on possibilities to solve the problem. The common problems and the respective solutions (Dry mouth/throat, nasal congestion, skin irritation, conjunctivitis, headache, loss of benefits) will be discussed. The patient is encouraged to use CPAP every night. In the case of adherence >4h/night and acceptable leakage, a congratulatory message is sent to the patient via sms or e-mail. Receives: Device: Telemedicine & Humidification |
| Control without Telemedicine & humidification | No intervention | In the control arm, no wireless telemedicine and humidifier will be used with CPAP but data stored in the CPAP machine are collected at the follow-up visit after 1 month |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
CPAP usage
defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥1h
Measured: 1 week
CPAP usage
defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥1h
Measured: 1 month
CPAP usage
defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥1h
Measured: 6 months
CPAP adherence
defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥4h
Measured: 1 week
CPAP adherence
defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥4h
Measured: 1 month
CPAP adherence
defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥4h
Measured: 6 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
average nightly usage of CPAP
(hour/night)
Measured: 1 week
average nightly usage of CPAP
(hour/night)
Measured: 1 month
average nightly usage of CPAP
(hour/night)
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Mar 2020
- Study start1 Jun 2020 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Jun 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jun 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Andrea Romigi
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Sleep Apnoea Italian Patient Association
- Responsible party
- Sponsor-investigator, Andrea Romigi, Neuromed IRCCS
- Investigators
- Diego Centonze, PhD, Study chair, IRCCS Neuromed
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04300166
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ongoing
- Acronym
- THINK
- Status last verified
- Mar 2020
- First submitted
- 5 Mar 2020
- Last updated
- 9 Mar 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Qaseem A, Holty JE, Owens DK, Dallas P, Starkey M, Shekelle P; Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians. Management of obstructive sleep apnea in adults: A clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med. 2013 Oct 1;159(7):471-83. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-159-7-201310010-00704.
PubMed 24061345Dorkova Z, Petrasova D, Molcanyiova A, Popovnakova M, Tkacova R. Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on cardiovascular risk profile in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea and metabolic syndrome. Chest. 2008 Oct;134(4):686-692. doi: 10.1378/chest.08-0556. Epub 2008 Jul 14.
PubMed 18625666Smith I, Nadig V, Lasserson TJ. Educational, supportive and behavioural interventions to improve usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines for adults with obstructive sleep apnoea. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Apr 15;(2):CD007736. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007736.
PubMed 19370691Bakker JP, Wang R, Weng J, Aloia MS, Toth C, Morrical MG, Gleason KJ, Rueschman M, Dorsey C, Patel SR, Ware JH, Mittleman MA, Redline S. Motivational Enhancement for Increasing Adherence to CPAP: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Chest. 2016 Aug;150(2):337-45. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2016.03.019. Epub 2016 Mar 24.
PubMed 27018174Hwang D, Chang JW, Benjafield AV, Crocker ME, Kelly C, Becker KA, Kim JB, Woodrum RR, Liang J, Derose SF. Effect of Telemedicine Education and Telemonitoring on Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Adherence. The Tele-OSA Randomized Trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018 Jan 1;197(1):117-126. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201703-0582OC.
PubMed 28858567Farre R, Navajas D, Montserrat JM. Is Telemedicine a Key Tool for Improving Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Adherence in Patients with Sleep Apnea? Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018 Jan 1;197(1):12-14. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201709-1791ED. No abstract available.
PubMed 28926279Hoet F, Libert W, Sanida C, Van den Broecke S, Bruyneel AV, Bruyneel M. Telemonitoring in continuous positive airway pressure-treated patients improves delay to first intervention and early compliance: a randomized trial. Sleep Med. 2017 Nov;39:77-83. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2017.08.016. Epub 2017 Sep 30.
PubMed 29157591Frasnelli M, Baty F, Niedermann J, Brutsche MH, Schoch OD. Effect of telemetric monitoring in the first 30 days of continuous positive airway pressure adaptation for obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome - a controlled pilot study. J Telemed Telecare. 2016 Jun;22(4):209-14. doi: 10.1177/1357633X15598053. Epub 2015 Aug 6.
PubMed 26253747Lugo V, Villanueva JA, Garmendia O, Montserrat JM. The role of telemedicine in obstructive sleep apnea management. Expert Rev Respir Med. 2017 Sep;11(9):699-709. doi: 10.1080/17476348.2017.1343147. Epub 2017 Jun 29.
PubMed 28621155Pepin JL, Tamisier R, Hwang D, Mereddy S, Parthasarathy S. Does remote monitoring change OSA management and CPAP adherence? Respirology. 2017 Nov;22(8):1508-1517. doi: 10.1111/resp.13183.
PubMed 29024308Schoch OD, Baty F, Boesch M, Benz G, Niedermann J, Brutsche MH. Telemedicine for Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Sleep Apnea. A Randomized, Controlled Study. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2019 Dec;16(12):1550-1557. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201901-013OC.
PubMed 31310575
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Mar 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Telemedicine and Humidification for Continous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) in OSAS.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04300166
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- THINK / ongoing
- Conditions
- Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, OSA, Sleep, Sleep Disorder, Hypersomnia
- Keywords
- Telemedicine, CPAP
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Andrea RomigiUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Sleep Apnoea Italian Patient Association
- Study start
- 1 Jun 2020 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jun 2021 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jun 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Mar 2020 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of the study is to test the role of telemedicine combined with humidification to check CPAP treatment during the first month to improve adherence and reduce unsolved side effects of therapy.
Detailed description
The primary goal of OSAS therapy is to obtain CPAP adaptation for the highest amount of OSAS patients to reduce the proportion of untreated OSAS in the population. This object is important considering that a longer duration of CPAP treatment is linked with better daytime functioning and metabolic and blood pressure effects of CPAP. The main endpoints will be CPAP usage (defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥1h); CPAP adherence (defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥4h); the average nightly usage of CPAP (hour/night); CPAP efficacy (defined as AHI and ESS score). Each measure will be performed after 1 week, 1 month and 6 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Telemedicine & Humidification Intervention | Active comparator | Device: Telemedicine & HumidificationIn the telemedicine intervention arm, a telemetry device is instructed and attached to the CPAP. Patients are instructed to use CPAP every night. Data of the CPAP are downloaded to the internet once daily. On week days, a nurse/sleep technologist is checking the downloaded data three times per week. The contacts will be due to: 1. CPAP usage <4h/ night for 3 consecutive night 2. the median leakage was above 0.4 L/sec on 3 consecutive nights The nurse/sleep technologist informs the patient of the problem observed, asks for explanations and gives advice on possibilities to solve the problem. The common problems and the respective solutions (Dry mouth/throat, nasal congestion, skin irritation, conjunctivitis, headache, loss of benefits) will be discussed. The patient is encouraged to use CPAP every night. In the case of adherence >4h/night and acceptable leakage, a congratulatory message is sent to the patient via sms or e-mail. |
| Control without Telemedicine & humidification | No intervention | –In the control arm, no wireless telemedicine and humidifier will be used with CPAP but data stored in the CPAP machine are collected at the follow-up visit after 1 month |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (0 listed)
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Age <18 years
- Unable to communicate in Italian
- Previous usage of CPAP treatment
- Alcohol consumption > 4 units >4 times a week
- Acute manifestation of psychiatric diseases
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Telemedicine & HumidificationWireless control of CPAP usage, adherence, leakage and humidifier usage | Device | Telemedicine & Humidification Intervention |
Primary outcome
CPAP usage
Time frame: 1 week
defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥1h
CPAP usage
Time frame: 1 month
defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥1h
CPAP usage
Time frame: 6 months
defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥1h
CPAP adherence
Time frame: 1 week
defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥4h
CPAP adherence
Time frame: 1 month
defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥4h
CPAP adherence
Time frame: 6 months
defined as the proportion of night with CPAP usage ≥4h
3 secondary outcomes
average nightly usage of CPAP
Time frame: 1 week
average nightly usage of CPAP
Time frame: 1 month
average nightly usage of CPAP
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Mar 2020.
- Background: PubMed 24061345Qaseem A, Holty JE, Owens DK, Dallas P, Starkey M, Shekelle P; Clinical Guidelines Committee of the American College of Physicians. Management of obstructive sleep apnea in adults: A clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians. Ann Intern Med. 2013 Oct 1;159(7):471-83. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-159-7-201310010-00704.
- Background: PubMed 18625666Dorkova Z, Petrasova D, Molcanyiova A, Popovnakova M, Tkacova R. Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on cardiovascular risk profile in patients with severe obstructive sleep apnea and metabolic syndrome. Chest. 2008 Oct;134(4):686-692. doi: 10.1378/chest.08-0556. Epub 2008 Jul 14.
- Background: PubMed 19370691Smith I, Nadig V, Lasserson TJ. Educational, supportive and behavioural interventions to improve usage of continuous positive airway pressure machines for adults with obstructive sleep apnoea. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Apr 15;(2):CD007736. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007736.
- Background: PubMed 27018174Bakker JP, Wang R, Weng J, Aloia MS, Toth C, Morrical MG, Gleason KJ, Rueschman M, Dorsey C, Patel SR, Ware JH, Mittleman MA, Redline S. Motivational Enhancement for Increasing Adherence to CPAP: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Chest. 2016 Aug;150(2):337-45. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2016.03.019. Epub 2016 Mar 24.
- Background: PubMed 28858567Hwang D, Chang JW, Benjafield AV, Crocker ME, Kelly C, Becker KA, Kim JB, Woodrum RR, Liang J, Derose SF. Effect of Telemedicine Education and Telemonitoring on Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Adherence. The Tele-OSA Randomized Trial. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018 Jan 1;197(1):117-126. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201703-0582OC.
- Background: PubMed 28926279Farre R, Navajas D, Montserrat JM. Is Telemedicine a Key Tool for Improving Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Adherence in Patients with Sleep Apnea? Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2018 Jan 1;197(1):12-14. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201709-1791ED. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 29157591Hoet F, Libert W, Sanida C, Van den Broecke S, Bruyneel AV, Bruyneel M. Telemonitoring in continuous positive airway pressure-treated patients improves delay to first intervention and early compliance: a randomized trial. Sleep Med. 2017 Nov;39:77-83. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2017.08.016. Epub 2017 Sep 30.
- Background: PubMed 26253747Frasnelli M, Baty F, Niedermann J, Brutsche MH, Schoch OD. Effect of telemetric monitoring in the first 30 days of continuous positive airway pressure adaptation for obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome - a controlled pilot study. J Telemed Telecare. 2016 Jun;22(4):209-14. doi: 10.1177/1357633X15598053. Epub 2015 Aug 6.
- Background: PubMed 28621155Lugo V, Villanueva JA, Garmendia O, Montserrat JM. The role of telemedicine in obstructive sleep apnea management. Expert Rev Respir Med. 2017 Sep;11(9):699-709. doi: 10.1080/17476348.2017.1343147. Epub 2017 Jun 29.
- Background: PubMed 29024308Pepin JL, Tamisier R, Hwang D, Mereddy S, Parthasarathy S. Does remote monitoring change OSA management and CPAP adherence? Respirology. 2017 Nov;22(8):1508-1517. doi: 10.1111/resp.13183.
- Background: PubMed 31310575Schoch OD, Baty F, Boesch M, Benz G, Niedermann J, Brutsche MH. Telemedicine for Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in Sleep Apnea. A Randomized, Controlled Study. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2019 Dec;16(12):1550-1557. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201901-013OC.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Diego Centonze, PhD study chair
IRCCS Neuromed
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Telemedicine & Humidification in people with Sleep Apnea, Obstructive and OSA, run by Andrea Romigi.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 0 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Andrea Romigi, PhD (+390865929636, andrea.romigi@neuromed.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
CPAP usage (time frame: 1 week). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04300166, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Mar 2020.