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Prostate CancerPhase 1NCT04291664

PK and Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of DST-2970

A Phase 1 study testing Abiraterone Acetate, Prednisone 5Mg Tab and DST-2970 (Abiraterone) in people with Prostate Cancer, run by DisperSol Technologies, LLC at 5 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a Phase I multi-center, open-label, study of DST-2970 to determine the MTD, overall safety/tolerability, PK/pharmacodynamic parameters, and efficacy in prostate cancer patients.The study will include a dose escalation phase followed by a dose expansion phase. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, men only
Conditions the study is for
Prostate Cancer
What is being tested?
Abiraterone Acetate, Prednisone 5Mg Tab and DST-2970 (Abiraterone)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
26 participants
Where
5 sitesUnited States
Study dates
31 Jan 2020to 27 Jan 2023
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male patients who have histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate (castrate sensitive or castrate resistant);
  • During the dose escalation phase:
  • Patients taking abiraterone acetate or enzalutamide as a single agent or in combination with Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT)
  • During the expansion phase:
  • Patients taking abiraterone acetate as a single agent or in combination with Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT).
  • Patients who have prostate-specific antigen (PSA) progression;
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  • During the dose escalation phase: Increasing PSA confirmed by 3 rising values (1.0 ng/mL minimum starting value) with or without radiographic progression
  • During the dose expansion phase: Increasing PSA confirmed by sequence of rising values at a minimum of 1-week intervals (1.0 ng/mL minimum starting value) with or without radiographic progression
  • For the Expansion Cohorts
  • Expansion Cohort 1: History of achieved an "initial PSA response to abiraterone" as defined in Section 3.1.
  • Expansion Cohort 2: History of not having achieved an "initial PSA response to abiraterone as defined in Section 3.1.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.
  • ECOG Performance Status 0 or 1.
  • Patients must have the following laboratory values:
  • ANC > 1500/µL
  • Platelet count >100,000/µL
  • Hemoglobin > 9 g/dL
  • Bilirubin < 1.5 x upper limits of normal
  • ALT and AST < 2.5x upper limits of normal
  • Have acceptable renal function: calculated creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min
  • Albumin > 2.8 g/dL.
  • Patient consent has been obtained according to local Institutional Review Board for acquisition of research specimens.
  • Patient is accessible and compliant for follow-up.
  • Patients with female partners of childbearing potential must agree to use barrier contraception (male condom) during the treatment period and for at least 30 days after the last dose.
  • Patient has a life expectancy of greater than 12 weeks.
  • Patient to be able to swallow the required tablets.

Who cannot join

  • For the Expansion Cohorts:
  • Previous treatment with chemotherapy in the castrate resistant setting
  • Positive for the ARV7 variant
  • History of failure after previous treatment with any androgen receptor blockers at any time (e.g., enzalutamide, apalutamide, darolutamide)
  • Escalation Cohort: enzalutamide not excluded
  • Patients who had received previous therapy with ketoconazole for prostate cancer, lasting more than 7 days.
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  • Have a corrected QT interval (using Fridericia's correction formula) (QTcF) of >450 msec in men
  • Have not recovered from adverse events (must be Grade ≤1) due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
  • Known hypersensitivity to any study drug component, or experienced grade 3 toxicity or higher with abiraterone acetate.
  • Concomitant use of strong CYP3A4 inducers unless these can be discontinued before enrollment into the study.
  • Concomitant use of sensitive CYP2D6 and CYP2C8 substrates unless these can be discontinued during the study (see Appendix 5)
  • Any concomitant condition that in the opinion of the investigator could compromise the objectives of this study and the patient's compliance.
  • Current malignancies of another type, with the exception of adequately treated in situ basal cell skin cancer or other malignancies with no evidence of disease for 2 years or more.
  • Known active HIV, HBV or HCV infection. Patients with a history of hepatitis B or C are allowed if HBV DNA or Hep C RNA are undetectable.
  • Documented or known serious bleeding disorder.
  • Clinically evident CNS metastases or leptomeningeal disease not controlled by prior surgery or radiotherapy; history of seizure disorder not controlled by anti-seizure medication at the time of enrollment. Patients with primary CNS malignancies are excluded.
  • Patients with a significant cardiovascular disease or condition, including:
  • Myocardial infarction within 6 months of study entry
  • NYHA Class III or IV heart failure, or known LVEF <50% (See Appendix 2)
  • Uncontrolled dysrhythmias or poorly controlled angina.
  • History of serious ventricular arrhythmia (VT or VF, ≥ 3 beats in a row) and/or risk factors (e.g., heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome)
  • Hypertension Grade 3 or higher. Patients with adequately treated hypertension are allowed.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

United States5 sites
  • University of Miami

    Miami, Florida, 33136

  • Carolina Urologic Research Center

    Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, 29572

  • Ochsner Clinic Foundation

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Mays Cancer Center

    San Antonio, Texas, 78229

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 1 PK and Dose Escalation and Expansion Study of DST-2970 in Patients With Prostate Cancer With Rising PSA on Treatment With Abiraterone Acetate

This is a Phase I multi-center, open-label, study of DST-2970 to determine the MTD, overall safety/tolerability, PK/pharmacodynamic parameters, and efficacy in prostate cancer patients.The study will include a dose escalation phase followed by a dose expansion phase. Each cohort will consist of a "run-in" period to assess pharmacokinetic trough, as well as C1hour, C2hour, and C3hour levels of standard of care abiraterone acetate, followed by a minimum of an 80-hour washout (treatment delay), then initiation of treatment with DST-2970.

The patient population that will be evaluated in this study include patients with castration sensitive or castration resistant prostate cancer who experience a rising PSA, with or without radiographic progression, while taking abiraterone acetate.

Read more

In this protocol, "initial PSA response to abiraterone" is defined as having a ≥ 30% drop in PSA levels (confirmed by a second PSA level one month later) during the first 6 months of treatment with abiraterone. These patients who subsequently experience a rise in PSA while on abiraterone are considered as having "acquired resistance" to abiraterone in the context of this protocol. Patients not meeting the definition of having an "initial PSA response to abiraterone" are considered as having "primary resistance" to abiraterone in the context of the protocol.

In the dose escalation phase, all patients with a rising PSA can be enrolled, whether they had an "initial PSA response to abiraterone" or never responded to abiraterone.

Two expansion cohorts will be opened. One expansion cohort will evaluate patients who did achieve an "initial PSA response to abiraterone" within the first 6 months of treatment as defined above, but subsequently progressed by PSA with or without radiographic progression. A second expansion cohort will evaluate patients who did not achieve an "initial PSA response to abiraterone" as defined above but have PSA progression with or without radiographic progression.

The rationale of the study is to determine if the better bioavailability of DST-2970 will overcome resistance to abiraterone acetate experienced in these two clinical settings.

In all cohorts, treatment will continue until progressive disease, unacceptable toxicity, investigator and/or sponsor decision, intercurrent illness or patient withdrawal of consent.

Patients will be monitored regularly with physical examination and laboratory tests.

Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Being tested
Abiraterone Acetate, Prednisone 5Mg Tab, DST-2970 (Abiraterone)
Medical subject headings
Prostatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Abiraterone AcetateDrug

    Abiraterone Acetate 1000mg will be administered orally once daily

  • Prednisone 5Mg TabDrug

    Prednisone 5mg will be administered orally twice daily with Abiraterone Acetate 1000mg

    Prednisone 5mg will be administered orally twice daily with DST-2970 for 28 days after dosing of Abiraterone Acetate is stopped

  • DST-2970 (Abiraterone)Drug

    DST-2970 will be administered orally twice daily for 28 days (for every cycle) after dosing of Abiraterone Acetate is stopped

Study groups in NCT04291664
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Prostate CancerExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: Abiraterone Acetate; Drug: Prednisone 5Mg Tab; Drug: DST-2970 (Abiraterone)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum-tolerated dose (MTD)

    Measured: 12-18 Months

  2. Recommended Phase II dose (RP2D)

    Measured: 12-18 Months

  3. Dose-Limiting Toxicity

    Measured: 12-18 Months

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Pharmacokinetic analysis of trough, as well as C1hour, C2hour, and C3hour levels of abiraterone

    To evaluate the pharmacokinetic trough, as well as C1hour, C2hour, and C3hour levels of abiraterone following daily oral administration of DST-2970 to inform the dose selected for expansion in patients with prostate cancer

    Measured: 12-18 Months

  2. Change in Tumor Size

    To measure the effectiveness of DST-2970 using CT scan results as measured by modified RECIST 1.1

    Measured: 12-18 Months

  3. Change in Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA)

    To measure efficacy of DST-2970 using the blood marker PSA results

    Measured: 12-18 Months

  4. Duration of response (DoR)

    To measure duration of response (DoR)

    Measured: 12-18 Months

  5. Type of response (e.g., CR, PR, SD)

    To measure type of response (e.g., CR, PR, SD)

    Measured: 12-18 Months

  6. Time to Progression (rTTP) by PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1

    To measure Time to Progression (rTTP) by PCWG3-modified RECIST v1.1

    Measured: 12-18 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Mar 2020
  2. Study start31 Jan 2020
  3. Primary completion27 Jan 2023
  4. Study completion27 Jan 2023

Why it stopped: Dose escalation portion of the study completed, one expansion cohort was eliminated due to change in standard of care, and the second cohort was not enrolled based on future development considerations.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04291664
Sponsor's protocol ID
DST-2970-104
Status last verified
Oct 2024
First submitted
27 Nov 2019
Last updated
17 Oct 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Abiraterone Acetate, Prednisone 5Mg Tab and DST-2970 (Abiraterone) in people with Prostate Cancer, run by DisperSol Technologies, LLC at 5 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 26 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Oct 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Dose escalation portion of the study completed, one expansion cohort was eliminated due to change in standard of care, and the second cohort was not enrolled based on future development considerations.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) (time frame: 12-18 Months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Oct 2024.

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